There’s a Giant Flaw in Human History
- By stevevw
- Physical & Life Sciences
- 564 Replies
On what basis do you claim this. You say the architecture style and yet the architecture style of at least some of the pillars and granite works are more in line with old kingdom works.The ruins of the Karnak religious complex is from the New Kingdom and beyond into Roman times. There are no Old Kingdom ruins standing today.
The architectural style and more importantly the religion of the New Kingdom has shaped what is found at Karnak today.
We know for a fact that there were works from the old kingdom in Karnak because we have the pillar bases under the existing pillars. One which has a priests name on it from the 4th dynasty. So we know that there was a Temple at Karnak as early as the 4th dynasty and maybe earlier.
The fact is we find sandstone copies from the new kingdom and we rarely find such large granite works from the new kingdom. Look at all the works and we will find the majority and best examples in granite from the old kingdom.
The point is they are found in abundence at Karnak and other similar sites from the new kingdom. The very obelisk we are talking about is in pink granite and not sandstone or limestone which the new kingdom used. The same with the pillars and statues and other fine works.In the Old Kingdom, Amun was a local god of southern Egypt and the religious centres were in the north such as Heliopolis and Memphis where the major gods were Ra, Osiris and Ptah.
Amun became the principal god of Egypt by the time of the New Kingdom and the Karnak religious complex was a dedication to him.
Using your example of the obelisk highlights the architectural differences between the Old and New Kingdoms. Obelisks from the Old Kingdom were smaller, less decorated and made from limestone instead of granite. These obelisks are not found at Karnak.
So if the pharaohs from the 19th dynasty and beyond were forging their name on monuments it was on New Kingdom constructions.
Which compared to new kingdom works is far superior. As though there are two destinct industries at the same site. One being of high quality and in the hardest stones and the other less quality in softer stone trying to copy these earlier works. In fact we see this through all the new kingdom sites.
It seems logical like we see with most of these sites that there is always a previous works being built over or added to. Ramesses II was notorious for rebuilding and using other pharoahs works. Its no coincident that his name is often found on works that were not his.
Statue of Ramesses II
The statue was usurped by Ramesses VI (1143-1136 BC) and later by Pinedjem a High Priest (1070- 1032).
Not that it matters as this does not change that even middle or new kingdom Egyptians had use of some circular saw to make those fine cuts. Even you said the same signature in the other example must have come from a modern tool like a circular saw to be able to cut into the stone. Rather than try to pass through it with a saw which would need access from both sides.
Why. Lets just compare the old kingdom works with the new kingdom works. Here we clearly see two different signatures. One in the hardest stones and near perfect from the old kingdom. The other in softer stone and less perfect from the new kingdom.Needless to say none of this addresses nor supports the idea of the Egyptians using some superior technology.
This suggests superior knowledge and tech. It would be silly to say they both used the same tools or that the new kingdom has better tools with steel and yet produced completely different qualities.
In fact the old kingdom superior works have never been repeated in later time. The exact opposite of what we would expect with the progression of tech and knowledge.
So it implies a superior knowledge of some sort to achieve such a high level of quality in the very first dynasties that has never really be repeated by all the later dynasties.
This is why when we see a high quality granite works on a new kingdom site whose signature is in softer stone and less quality we have to question that this is not actually an old kingdom works. Flinders Petrie who was the first archeologists at the site described Ramesses II as the great usurper as his name was stamped on obvious old kingdom works.
Look at his poor work on these ancient precision boxes. You would think if the original maker was so perfect on the box they would at least get the lines straight when putting their signature on it lol.
We have these 100 ton boxes in the Sarapeum which are precise in all geometric relations within 1,000ths of an inch. Then we get some pharoah come along later and scribble his name on it like kids have done it with crooked and broken lines and claims they made the box. Two completely different levels of tech.
Maybe, I don't know like I said. No one has come forward with any evidence that its a later addition. This is a signature of a modern tool like a circular saw that was not in existence until the 19th century.Here is the area of interest as circled.
The slit was created after the relief, if you want to believe this is an overcut and part of the artistic rendition dream on, in the real world it is an act of vandalism performed at a much later date when it was possible to make sharp cuts.
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