Fervent
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- Sep 22, 2020
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Have you never heard the quote "the tree of liberty needs to be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants?" The standing army wasn't "a threat to the governments" but a threat to the people's right to self-govern. Which is why the 2nd amendment is an individual right and not a state's right. The founders didn't desire revolution, but if they didn't believe in a people's right to overthrow their government based on violence they would have opposed the revolution. Some did abandon he principle, but not all as they maintained that ultimate sovereignty lays with the people and it is the people's right to defend that sovereignty. Jefferson in particular wrote about how the civil authorities need to have a sense of fear that their constituents would rise up against them should they fail to represent them, with tarrings and featherings and other violent means of revolution. Most of the founders, though not all, were suspicious of governmental authority and believed that the government that governs least governs best. Giving the federal/state governments exclusive right to violence does exactly the opposite, and the goal was to have multiple smaller groups that were perpetual threats to one another keeping each other in check so that no one gained too much power.Show me where Jefferson believed or advocated that the citizenry had or should have the right to use firearms to kill government employees at will any time we believe this experimental government is “going wrong”, as was your initial claim I responded to.
Again, this is a myth, a very pervasive myth, but a myth none the less.
The actual reason for the second amendment is two-fold.
The first was that there was an absolute and broad consensus among the founders and framers of the Constitution that a standing army during times of peace was a threat to liberty, was a danger to the governments. This grew out of the experience that these people had of watching country after country in Europe over the preceding 2,000 years have great military victories, and then when the army comes home when the war is over, the army takes over the country and boom – you’re suddenly living in a military dictatorship.
So they did two things: No. 1, in Article 1, Section 1 of the Constitution, they said that Congress can appropriate or spend money for anything – except the army. And if Congress spends money and appropriates for the army, it may not be for more than two years, ever. And that’s why every two years, since the founding of the republic until today, Congress has to pass a military appropriations bill.
No. 2 was the alternative to a standing army during times of peace was basically to have citizen militias, who could be called up by the state governor or by the federal government, if necessary, and turned into an army to fight a war. That was the real intention of the Second Amendment, which is why it starts out talking about well-regulated militias.
This is where the concept and implementation of the national guard came from.
The National guards in all 50 states and the District of Columbia are the “well regulated militias” authorized by the second amendment.
And those national guard “militias”, made up of an armed populace, are the bulwark against a foreign invasion in times of peace that the second amendment was designed to provide for.
Contrary to your assertion, The second amendment, again, is not a license for an individual u.s citizen to kill individual u.s. government employees at will anytime an individual u.s. citizen believes the u.s. government has become too oppressive.
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