Posters continue to belabour us about the head and ears with Romans 7:7, and Romans 3:20. And, of course, we get no context.
When the context is shown, it is clear neither of these texts underwrite the notion that the 10 commandments (or, more generally, the Law of Moses) remain in force.
Romans 3:20 (with context)
20 because by the works of the Law none of mankind will be justified in His sight; for through the Law comes knowledge of sin. 21 But now apart from the Law the righteousness of God has been revealed, being witnessed by the Law and the Prophets..
Note that verses 1 - 20 is a story about the past. Here, Paul refers to the giving of the Law:
Then what advantage does the Jew have? Or what is the benefit of circumcision? 2 Great in every respect. First, that they were entrusted with the actual words of God. 3 What then? If some did not believe, their unbelief will not nullify the faithfulness of God, will it?
Paul is telling us about history. And in verse 20, he arrives in the present:
But now apart from the Law ....
So the stuff in verse 20 about the Law giving knowledge of sin, is, yes, in the past. Why would Paul say "but now" if he was not saying "this stuff I have just been telling you is now behind us".
Romans 7:7 (in context)
But now we have been released from the Law, having died to that by which we were bound, so that we serve in newness of the Spirit and not in oldness of the letter. 7 What shall we say then? Is the Law sin? Far from it! On the contrary, I would not have come to know sin except through the Law; for I would not have known about coveting if the Law had not said, “You shall not covet.”
Paul is telling us (verse 6) that the Law is behind us. Interesting verse 6 is never shown in the myriads of instances we are told that verse 7 teaches that we need the Law to define sin.
So what is Paul saying in verse 7? Having clearly declared that the law replaces the Spirit in verse 6, he anticipates the following objection: Paul, what are you then saying about the law - that it was a bad thing?
Fiddlesticks, replies Paul - he lauds the law for its historical role in teaching the Jew about sin. Yes, he is saying the law is behind us, but God is not doing away with it because it was a mistake.
Again, note the past tense:
On the contrary, I would not have come to know sin except through the Law; for I would not have known about coveting if the Law had not said, “You shall not covet.
I know your post was for someone else. I hope you do not mind me sharing a few scriptures that might be helpful to the discussion for anyone who might be interested. I might make two detailed responses to this post. One on your claims in regards to God's 10 commandments not being referred to in Romans 3:20; and Romans 7:7 and God's 10 commandments being abolished and another adding scripture context your leaving out of Romans 7:6 that does not support you view of lawlessness (without law) which is not biblical. Let's show why from the scriptures.
A teaching of lawlessness (without law) is not biblical and is a false teaching according to the scriptures. If there is no law we have no knowledge of what sin is and have no need of Gods salvation. In fact according to the scriptures, Jesus taught us saying do not think I have come to destroy the law and the prophets in
Matthew 5:17-20. That is do not even let it come into your mind and goes on to say, "unless our righteousness exceeds that of the Scribes and the Pharisees we will not enter into the Kingdom of God *see
Matthew 5:20;
Matthew 23:27-31. According to the scriptures, Jesus came to fulfill not to abolish Gods' law. Anyone teaching Gods' law is abolished is teaching lawlessness (without law) which is not biblical. According to the scriptures, Jesus came to fulfill all righteousness *
Matthew 3:15 and all things written of Him in the scriptures (e.g.
Matthew 2:15; 23;
Matthew 4:13-14; 8:16-17; 12-16:17; 13:35; 21:4;
Matthew 27:35 etc) not abolish the 10 commandments.
Matthew 5:20 is interesting because on the outside the Scribes and Pharisees as Jesus taught appeared righteous to men. They appeared to others as outwardly blameless in regards to following God's laws but inwardly they were full of sin and like dead man bones *
Matthew 23:27 breaking God's law *
Matthew 23:27-28. Then Jesus says; For I say unto you, that except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no wise enter into the kingdom of heaven *
Matthew 5:20. The scripture in
Isaiah 42:21 show that Jesus came in fact to magnify the law and to make it honorable and to teach the true meaning of God's Law and that it is to be applied from the inside out to our very thoughts and feelings. It is not therefore good enough to have an outward appearance before men of being obedient to Gods' law. God reads the heart and knows we are all sick with sin *
Matthew 15:19-20;
Matthew 12:34-35;
Jeremiah 13:23;
Jeremiah 17:9-10;
Matthew 15:19-20;
John 5:42 and in need of a new heart and of a Saviour to save us from sin. Many do not know the meaning here according to Jesus in
Matthew 9:12-13. Jesus then goes on to magnify Gods' 10 commandments in
Matthew 5:21-28 where he talks about murdering your fellow man by being angry with them without reason or committing adultery in our thoughts by looking lustfully at a woman. Think it through dear friend. If Jesus was abolishing Gods' 10 commandments he would not be magnifying them and applying them to our very thoughts and feelings.
Sin is indeed the breaking of any one of God's 10 commandments according to James in
James 2:10-11 who quotes the 6th and 7th commandment which agrees with Paul in
Romans 7:7 where he says that the purpose of Gods' 10 commandments (quoting the 10th commandment) is to give us the knowledge of what sin is when broken. This agrees with what Paul says in
Romans 3:20 where he says for by the law we have a knowledge of what sin is when we break it. All the above of course agree with John who defines sin as the transgression of the law in
1 John 3:4. So your interpretation of the above scriptures is not biblical or supported in scripture.
According to the scriptures quoted above therefore the purpose of God's 10 commandments (not 9, or 613) is to give us the knowledge of good (moral right doing) when obeyed and evil (moral wrong doing when disobeyed); sin (moral wrong doing when disobeyed) and righteousness (moral right doing when obeyed) *see
Romans 7:7;
James 2:10-11;
Romans 3:20 and
1 John 3:4 and to lead us to Christ that we might all be forgiven through faith (see
Galatians 3:22-25;
Matthew 9:12-13) so that we can be born again *
1 John 3:4-9 and made free to walk in Gods' Spirit *
Galatians 5:16;
Romans 8:1-4. This is Gods' new covenant promise to all those who believe and follow Gods Word according to
Hebrews 8:10-12 from
Jeremiah 31:31-34 and
Ezekiel 36:24-27.
A teaching of lawlessness (my meaning here of course is without law) or God's law being abolished is pretty much a teaching against the whole bible and John answers the question how do we know that we know God? He says "
And hereby we do know that we know him, if we keep his commandments. He that said, I know him, and keeps not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him." -
1 John 2:2-3. Further on we read from John in
1 John 3:6 "Whoever abides in Him sins not (see 1 John 3:4). Whoever sins (breaks Gods' law) has not seen Him or knows him."
So to claim that we know God while disregarding Gods' law is a teaching that is not biblical or stated anywhere in the scriptures. In fact in
Proverbs 28:9 we read
He that turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer shall be abomination. We should also keep in mind that according to the scriptures, Jesus and all the Apostles upheld and taught Gods' law and everyone of Gods' 10 commandments are repeated in the new covenant as the standard of good and righteousness when obeyed and evil and sin when disobeyed (scripture support
here and
here linked).
………….
So what is the conclusion of the matter?
Ecclesiastes 12:13 Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: FEAR GOD, AND KEEP HIS COMMANDMENTS: FOR THIS IS THE WHOLE DUTY OF MAN.
God’s law (10 commandments) is not abolished. They never have been. According to Gods' new covenant promise *
Hebrews 8:10-12 from
Jeremiah 31:31-34 and Ezekiel 26:24-27 they are fulfilled and established in the life of a Spirit filled, born again believer as they believe God’s Word and abide in Christ and walk in His Spirit through faith *
Galatians 5:16;
Romans 3:31;
Romans 8:4. Gods' Word does not teach lawlessness (without law). According to the scriptures, if we continue in known unrepentant sin we will not enter into God's Kingdom *see
Hebrews 10:26-31;
Romans 8:13;
Matthew 7:21;
Romans 6:23;
Revelation 14:12.
Hope this is helpful.