There's been much discussion about this issue in my saved by works thread and I figured I'd make a topic about it. It's my impression that no, we are not saved by baptism and the verses that seem to imply that Baptism is a requirement for salvation need to be looked at closer. Like for example in John 3:5. Jesus says:
“Very truly I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born of water and the Spirit."
So just what is "being born of water?" To answer that we have to look at what Nicodemus says in John 3:4 "How can someone be born when they are old? Surely they cannot enter a second time into their mother’s womb to be born!". also look at Jesus's reply in John 3:6 " Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit.". Jesus was talking about our physical and spiritual births. Nobody can enter the kingdom of God unless they are born into the world and then are born again spiritually. That's what Jesus was saying in John 3:5 not that we have to be baptized to enter the kingdom of God.
Second, we have to look at Mark 16:16 it says
"Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned."
Notice it doesn't say those who believe but are not baptized are condemned. To say that this verse is proof that baptism is required for salvation is to add words that are not present in the holy text. If Baptism were a requirement for salvation Mark would have said "But those who do not believe or who believe but are not baptized will be condemned". All the first part of the verse is saying is that those who happen to be baptized will be saved. Also see:
Does Mark 16:16 teach that baptism is necessary for salvation?. Got questions explains it a lot better than I ever could.
These are just two of the most popular verses in the Bible that people try to use to "prove" that baptism is a requirement for salvation. But, there isn't a single verse in the Bible that "proves" that baptism is a requirement for salvation because, it isn't.
There also are examples in the bible of people being saved without being baptized like the thief on the cross. If baptism were required for salvation why would Jesus say "today you will be with me in paradise!"
So, what's the point in getting baptized then if it doesn't save us? Because, Baptism is a part of faith. Simple as that.
Yes, if you have the ability to be Baptized then there is nothing to restrict you from keeping the Lord's commandment to be baptized. But there are also requirements before baptism, and for how one is supposed to be baptized.
1. In order to saved you must first believe on Yahshua the Christ
John 3:3,15-18,35-36
Acts 16:31-33
John 6:47
John 5:24
John 14:1
Romans 10:8-9
Hebrews 11:6
Acts 10:43
1 John 5:4-13
Mark 16:16
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2. We must believe that Christ was God manifest in the Flesh
1 Timothy 3:16
Collosians 2:8-9
John 1:1,14
John 8:28
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3. Must believe Christ lived a sinless life
1 Peter 2:22
2 Corinthians 5:21
Hebrews 4:15
1 John 3:5
1 Peter 1:18-19
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4. Must belive Christ died for all mans sins
Luke 1:77
Acts 13:38
Hebrews 10:16-18
Luke 24:45-47
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5. We must believe he raised himself from the Grave on the Third day
John 2:19-21
John 10:17-18
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6. We must repent of all our past sins and ask the Lord for forgiveness in the name of Yahshua the Christ
Luke 24:45-47
Acts 2:36-39
Luke 3:2-4,18-21
Matt 4:17
Revelation 3:19
Acts 17:30
Luke 15:7,10
Mark 1:4,15
Luke 5:32
Matt 9:13
Acts 8:16,19
Acts 10:43, 48
Acts 19:5
Acts 22:16
1 Cor 1:13
1 John 1:8-10
Acts 13:24
1 Cor 12:13
13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
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7. We must forgive all those who have sinned against us or we will not be forgiven
Matthew 6:14-6:15
Matthew 18:15,21-22
Colossians 3:12-13
2 Corinthians 2:7-11
Ephesians 4:32
Mark 11:25-26
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8. One name given under heaven given unto man by which they may be saved, Yahshua the Christ
Acts 4:10-12
Matt 28:18-20
Acts 10:48
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9. Baptized into Christ's death and born again into everlasting life
Romans 6:3-11
John 3:2-7
Galatians 2:19-20
Colossians 2:10-15,19-23
1 John 5:5-8
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10. Must be Baptized in the Name of Yahshua the Christ Alone for forgiveness and remission of Sins
Matthew 28:19-20
Acts 2:38
Acts 19:5
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11. Every single person that believed on Christ was baptized
Galatians 3:26-27
Matthew 28:19-20
Acts 2:38, 41
Mark 16:16
1 Peter 3:21
Acts 22:16
John 3:5
1 Corinthians 12:13
Acts 19:4
Acts 10:48
Mark 1:4
Acts 8:36-38
Acts 16:31-33
Acts 18:8
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12. Baptism is a requirement for salvation, every person who believed on Christ was baptized. All those who believe and have the ability to be baptized need to baptized in order to be saved. Unless you are born again of water and spirit by the Blood of Christ you cannot enter into the kingdom of Heaven.
John 3:1-8
1 Peter 1:23
Colossians 3:10
2 Corinthians 5:15-17
Titus 3:5
John 1:11-13
1 John 5:5-8
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We are saved by Faith alone(Ephesians 2:8-9) but we are justified by faith and works(James 2:14-26). So if we have faith we will keep the commandments of the Lord(Revelation 14:12-13; John 14:15-21). One of Those commandments, and one of those works that must be done, is that we must be born again(John 3:1-8; 1 Peter 1:23; Colossians 3:10; 2 Corinthians 5:15-17; Titus 3:5; John 1:11-13). Baptism is the means by which we are born again(Romans 6:3-11; John 3:2-7; Galatians 2:19-20; Colossians 2:10-15,19-23) born in the spirit(John 3:6; Galatians 4:29). In order for the Baptism to work you have to have a name(Matthew 28:19-20; Acts 2:38; Acts 19:5). Not just any name but a name so special, powerful, and unique that it was the only name of its kind given under heaven(Acts 4:10-12; Matt 28:18-20; Acts 10:48). A name given to us by God Himself, given to us in God's own name(John 5:43)(Yah). The bible speaks in great detail on this matter, and does not fail in stressing the magnitude and importance of the only name heaven has given us to be saved.
1. We are to be born again by the Spirit, the baptism of the Spirit is the fulfillment of the Promise issued by the Lord(Jeremiah 31:31-34, Isaiah 28:10,13-19, Ezekiel 36:23-27,29-31) where he told us he would put a New spirit into us(Ezekiel 36:26-27)(his Spirit) and would also give us a New heart(Jeremiah 31:33-34, Ezekiel 36:26) after the Circumcision of the Heart(Romans 2:28-29; Acts 15:7-9; Romans 10:8; Colossians 2:11-13; Philippians 3:3). We are saved by Faith Alone(Ephesians 2:8-9; Romans 5:1-2) not of works lest any man should boast, a person could receive the Holy Spirit before water baptism as was shown in the Bible(Acts 10:44-48). Though a person does not always receive the Holy spirit before water baptism, as shown in(Acts 19:1-6; Acts 2:37-38, 41; Acts 8:10-19) these people, who were indeed believers, did not receive the spirit until they were baptized by water. Water Baptism a requirement to enter into the kingdom of Heaven as described in(John 3:1-8).
(This next section has a lot of Scripture, So if you decide to read it just read as much as you need/want to since I know there is a lot to digest in one sitting. The reason I have to include it though, is because I would not feel that I have made full proof of my Ministry(2 timothy 4:1-2, 5; 1 Thess 5:21; 2 timothy 3:16-17) if I did not use the full sword/word of God(Ephesians 6:17).
2. The Lord has said that we must be born again by both water and spirit in order to enter into the Kingdom of Heaven(1 Peter 1:23; Colossians 3:10; 2 Corinthians 5:15-17; Titus 3:5; John 1:11-13; 1 John 5:5-8) that in order to be saved we must be born again in Christ buried with him in baptism(Romans 6:3-11; John 3:2-7; Galatians 2:19-20; Colossians 2:10-15,19-23) and raised up into life(Romans 6:4) by water, and Spirit, by Christ's blood(Hebrews 9:11-28; Hebrews 10:1-21; 1 Corinthians 11:24-25; 1 Peter 1:2, 19; Hebrews 13:11-13,20; Hebrews 12:24; 1 John 1:7; Collossians 2:14-15) so that our body of sin will be made dead(Romans 6:1-11; 1 Peter 2:24; Romans 8:9-14) as we are made dead to sin. For once we believe on Christ(John 3:3,15-18,35-36; Acts 16:31-33; John 6:47; John 5:24; John 14:1; Romans 10:8-9; Hebrews 11:6; Acts 10:43; 1 John 5:4-13; Mark 16:16) we should repent of our sins(Luke 24:45-47; Acts 2:36-39; Luke 3:2-4,18-21; Matt 4:17; Revelation 3:19; Acts 17:30; Luke 15:7,10; Mark 1:4,15; Luke 5:32; Matt 9:13; Acts 8:10-19; Acts 10:43, 48; Acts 19:5; Acts 22:16; 1 John 1:8-10; Acts 13:24) and be Baptized(Galatians 3:26-27; Matthew 28:19-20; Acts 2:38, 41; Mark 16:16; 1 Peter 3:21 ; Acts 22:16; John 3:5; 1 Corinthians 12:13; Acts 19:4; Acts 10:48; Mark 1:4; Acts 8:36-39; Acts 16:31-33) in Christ's name(Acts 4:10-12; Acts 10:48; Matthew 28:19-20; Acts 2:38; Acts 19:5) for the remission of sins. We are saved by Faith alone, but we are justified by both faith and works(James 2:14-26; 1 John 3:17-18) because if we have faith we will keep the commandments of the Lord(Revelation 14:12-13; John 14:15-21) and do his works for Faith without works is dead(James 2:17,20,22,24,26).
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1. The Thief on the Cross died before the New covenant was even implemented.
2. He did not go to heaven but to the grave. I don't know where exactly you stand on the subject so here is a short study on it.
" 1. Christ and the thief went to heaven when they died.
Now when we look at the verse,
Luke 23:43
43 And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, Today shalt thou be with me in paradise.
This makes sense when taken at face value not looking at the rest of scripture. When we do though we see the error in this line of thinking. When Christ died he did not go to heaven he went to sheol/the grave.
1 Peter 3:18-19
18 For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit:
19 By which also he went and preached unto the spirits in prison;
Ephesians 4:9-10
9 (Now that he ascended, what is it but that he also descended first into the lower parts of the earth?
10 He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.)
We know that he didn’t ascend until mid or late morning because he appeared to Mary after she left his grave and still had yet to ascend.
John 20:16-17
17 Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.
After speaking with her he ascended and then reappeared to the disciples and told them to touch him.(John 20:19-28). So it is obvious this line of thinking cannot be the case.
The other two ways people try to use it are basically the same with only a minor difference. One believes that when he said this he was referring to the day of judgement(1st way) and that there is a inspired comma. The second believes that he was referring not to judgment day and the resurrection but to sunday when he finally ascended, and they may or may not have a special comma. The answer to both of these is the same.
In the original greek there was no punctuation so it would read:
43 And Jesus said unto him Verily I say unto thee Today shalt thou be with me in paradise
So we can clearly see that it is Friday that he is referring to, and where did he go on Friday. The answer is sheol/the grave. And the thief he spoke to went there the same day as him. Paradise is the Place thought by the ancient Jews to be the place where the righteous souls went when they died.
Paradise- Paradeisos 3857
3. The part of hell which was thought to be the abode of the souls of the pious until the resurrection.
Now we know that even today the dead still sleep(Acts 2:27-31, 1 Peter 3:18-19, 2 Peter 2:4, Psalm 16:10, Acts 7:60, 1 Cor 15:6,1 Thessalonians 4:13) and none have risen except for Christ. No man is resurrected except they be a part of the first or second resurrection.( 1 Thess 4:13-17, Acts 7:59-60, 1 Corinthians 15:6, 1 Corinthians 15:18-23, Revelation 20:11-15, Revelation 20:4-6)"