Revelation 4:4 and Revelation 11:16 is translated “seats” not “thrones”. Although it is the same Greek word as throne the Strong’s definition is “stately seat”. Glad we agree angels will not rule and reign on the earth, see my point at the bottom of this post. I see nothing in scripture to prevent God having a class of created beings around His throne to do His bidding.
True of God’s people on earth but the context of “elders” here is in God’s domain in heaven where He has ranking created beings for His service and to do His bidding.
Revelation 9:7 Just might be an exception as well as Revelation 6:2. I know of no scripture that says only those redeemed may wear a crown.
You left out that the elders wear white, which believers are shown in scripture to wear but angels are also seen wearing white. Mark 16:5, John 20:12, Acts 1:10
I believe I have shown enough to establish that they just may not be humans. But there is more!
1. The timing of Revelation 4&5 where we first see the “elders” is just before and at the time of Jesus’s ascension to heaven, prior to Revelation 5:6 Jesus was not mentioned as being in heaven. Revelation 5:4 says no man was found worthy to open the book. Next in Revelation 5:6 Jesus is there and takes the book. The point here is prior to Jesus arrival in heaven we could not have Apostle’s or representatives of the church seated around the throne.
2. Now we have the most important point of all. KJV Revelation 5:6-10 tells us BOTH the 24 elders and the four beasts fells down before the Lamb all of them with harps and golden vials with prayers of saints. Verse 9 “THEY” all 28 sang a new song. KJV says in verse 9 “for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed US to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation;”
This creates a problem, I know of no one who will argue the 4 beasts are humans from the earth, there is almost universal agreement they are created beings in heaven. Verse 9 the same passage used by many as proof the elders are redeemed by the blood of the Lamb also says the beasts are redeemed as well. This cannot be the case created beings in heaven cannot be redeemed by the blood of the Lamb! IMHO this is a bad translation on the part of the KJV.
The ASV corrects this problem.
Revelation 5:8-10 American Standard Version (ASV)
8 And when he had taken the book, the four living creatures and the four and twenty elders fell down before the Lamb, having each one a harp, and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints. 9 And they sing a new song, saying,
Worthy art thou to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and didst purchase unto God with thy blood men of every tribe, and tongue, and people, and nation, 10 and madest them to be unto our God a kingdom and priests; and they reign upon the earth.
ASV changes us to them and they which in IMHO correct rthe text of KJV so we do not have the 4 beasts claiming to be redeemend by the blood of the Lamb and that also removes this passage as a proof text to make the “elders” redeemed saints!
I have pointed this fact out several times on this forum usually it is ignored never rebutted. Will you take the challenge and at least address it.