- Aug 20, 2004
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Greetings again Der Alte,
John 10:30–36 (KJV): 30 I and my Father are one. 31 Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him. 32 Jesus answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me? 33 The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God. 34 Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods? 35 If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken; 36 Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?
Jesus parallels his position and unity with God his Father by the example of the Judges and their position who had received the Word of God and were called upon to administer this Law faithfully.
Exodus 21:2–6 (KJV): 2 If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing. 3 If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him. 4 If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master’s, and he shall go out by himself. 5 And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free: 6 Then his master shall bring him unto the judges; (Hebrew Elohim) he shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an aul; and he shall serve him for ever.
Compare a modern translation:
Exodus 21:5–6 (NASB95): 5 “But if the slave plainly says, ‘I love my master, my wife and my children; I will not go out as a free man,’ 6 then his master shall bring him to God, (Hebrew Elohim) then he shall bring him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him permanently.
There are better examples of where we encounter an Angel and the word Elohim is used, but the following is an example:
Psalm 8:4–6 (KJV): 4 What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him? 5 For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, (Hebrew Elohim) and hast crowned him with glory and honour. 6 Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:
Compare a modern translation:
Psalm 8:5 (NASB95): Yet You have made him a little lower than God, (Hebrew Elohim) And You crown him with glory and majesty!
Kind regards
Trevor
Thomas was using the Biblical language and ideas revealed in the OT. Jesus speaks about this concept which you would rather ignore or you have not considered this properly:This is a very weak cop out and does not work with John 20:28 because Thomas was not quoting an OT vs. which uses elohim.
John 10:30–36 (KJV): 30 I and my Father are one. 31 Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him. 32 Jesus answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me? 33 The Jews answered him, saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God. 34 Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods? 35 If he called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken; 36 Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?
Jesus parallels his position and unity with God his Father by the example of the Judges and their position who had received the Word of God and were called upon to administer this Law faithfully.
The OT did not address the Judges and Angels as Judges and Angels, but as Elohim, that is, the Title of God:Thomas was not saying "my Lord and judge" or "my lord and angel."
Exodus 21:2–6 (KJV): 2 If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing. 3 If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him. 4 If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master’s, and he shall go out by himself. 5 And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free: 6 Then his master shall bring him unto the judges; (Hebrew Elohim) he shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an aul; and he shall serve him for ever.
Compare a modern translation:
Exodus 21:5–6 (NASB95): 5 “But if the slave plainly says, ‘I love my master, my wife and my children; I will not go out as a free man,’ 6 then his master shall bring him to God, (Hebrew Elohim) then he shall bring him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him permanently.
There are better examples of where we encounter an Angel and the word Elohim is used, but the following is an example:
Psalm 8:4–6 (KJV): 4 What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him? 5 For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, (Hebrew Elohim) and hast crowned him with glory and honour. 6 Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of thy hands; thou hast put all things under his feet:
Compare a modern translation:
Psalm 8:5 (NASB95): Yet You have made him a little lower than God, (Hebrew Elohim) And You crown him with glory and majesty!
When Thomas addresses Jesus as "God" John 20:28, this is a lower title and position than in three verses later John 20:31 that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God. The title "God" speaks of the fact that the individual addressed represents the One God, Yahweh, God the Father and acts on His behalf.John's purpose and what he later wrote does not have any bearing on what Thomas said in vs. 28.
Kind regards
Trevor
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