Joh 1:17 For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
The law demanded perfection So does Jesus, its just that Jesus shows us the way to that perfection is by mercy: changing the hardness of a man's heart into a heart of flesh by forcing a man to change his heart and seek forgiveness from God through forgiveness of others.
Bugkiller spoke well when he stated: "No. Moses did not give the Christian, especially the gentile Christian anything."
Yes, well, Bugkiller was wrong and spoke ignoring Matthew 5:18.
For truly I say to you, Till heaven and earth pass, one stroke or one pronunciation mark shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
Jesus has not come again as yet. So all is not fulfilled. Jesus taught about that in Luke 24:44 also.
Moses was the deliverer of God's commandments. And being Jesus was sent to deliver the new covenant that was extended by God's grace to all the world, meaning everyone alive in the world. So contrary to bugkillers assertion, that includes the Jew and the "gentile Christian".
When Jesus in his ministry was asked by one, notice there is no identity given to the one? Not describing there a man, not woman, not that they were a Jew, or a Gentile. But they are referred to as "one", (KJV) in Matthew 19:
16. Jesus when he was traveling in Judea he was asked by one, good Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have eternal life?
And Jesus answered: (17)And he said unto him, Why callest thou me good? there is none good but one, that is, God: but if thou wilt enter into life,
keep the commandments.18 He saith unto him, Which? Jesus said, Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness,19 Honour thy father and thy mother: and, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.
When Jesus, who was God, came to save the world he came to save everyone. When his teachings reiterated there in Matthew were in answer to the question about achieving life, Jesus gave his commands to all. The Jew and the Gentile. But there is no divide among those communities, some would say tribes, anymore being we are all one in Christ Jesus.
The argument, again, that the ten are done away is false. Jesus reiterated expressly to the question as to what must be done to achieve life. The life he ministered. Therefore the ten are not defunct. They are not done away. They cannot be said to no longer apply.
Jesus himself proved that in Matthew. And he stated it in Matthew 5:17.
“Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets.
I did not come to destroy but to fulfill” .
If the commands were destroyed, that verse is a lie. But it's not. Jesus was not an opponent of the law. He and his Apostles followed the law. Including the observation of the Sabbath. Fulfill cannot mean abolish. Otherwise Matthew 5:17 would read very oddly. "Do not think that I came to destroy the law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to abolish."
Fulfill is a Hebrew idiom that means, to carry out.
What I think causes a lot of argument among the faithful today is that we try to use modern usage when reading what was written within ancient Hebrew culture.
Jesus delivered his ministry in parables. Idioms were part of that and in fact are all through the Bible. If we read just the words on the page today as they are without knowing that, we read in modern terms and lose the meaning as it was meant to be understood.
This is a bit of a long article but it is worth the time to read if we can spend the time to argue these many pages on something Jesus cleared up thousands of years ago.
What Does It Mean to "Fulfill the Law"?
by Lois Tverberg