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Just so you know ahead, nothing I say here means that I support anyone's notion of license to sin, and I believe in "IF saved, always saved". That is, nobody but the Elect become regenerated, and the Elect will not ultimately fall away.To all:
As for the mention of 1 Timothy 1:15:
When Paul said he is the chief of sinners in 1 Timothy 1:15, he was referring to his old life before he became a Christian.
Context:
”And I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who hath enabled me, for that he counted me faithful, putting me into the ministry; Who was before a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and injurious: but I obtained mercy, because I did itignorantly in unbelief.” (1 Timothy 1:12-13).
So as we can see in this above passage in context, Paul was BEFORE a blasphemer. BEFORE is referring to his old life before he became a Christian. Paul is not the chief of sinners in regards to describing his life as a Christian. A person who is out to defend their sin on some level with the thinking they are still magically saved will only twist the context and meaning of what Paul said here. In fact, this reminds me of the time I have talked with Christians who admitted to me that they could mow down a crowd of people with a sub machine gun and they still would be saved while doing so because they have a belief alone in Jesus Christ as their Savior. Clearly this is not what Paul was talking about. Jude 1:4 warns us about those believers who turn God’s grace into lasciviousness (i.e., a license to sin or immorality).
As for the mention of 1 John 1:8:
1 John 1:8 is one of the most misused verses to justify some level of sin today.
What is helpful in understanding 1 John 1:8 is looking at its immediate context. 1 John 1:10 says if we say we have not sinned. 1 John 1:10 switches gears from 1 John 1:8 in regards to time; John talks about the declaration on committing sin in verse 8 (which is present tense) to a declaration on committing sin being a past declaration (with verse 10). Verse 10 is saying there are people who said they have not sinned (past tense). This is clearly a gnostic belief. Why? Well, most believers today hold to the idea that they have sinned as a part of their old life before coming to Christ (Regardless of whether they are “OSAS,” a “Sin and still be saved” type believer, or a “Conditional Salvationist”). So this clearly is a “gnostic belief” that John was warning the brethren about (See 1 John 2:26). 1 John 1:8 is a present declaration of sin. It is saying if we say we have no sin when we do sin (present tense). This has to be the interpretative understanding of this verse because 1 John 2:4 says if we say we know Him and do not keep His commandments we are a liar and the truth is not in us. The OSAS's interpretation on 1 John 1:8 does not work because it conflicts with a normal reading on 1 John 2:3-4. You cannot always be in sin (breaking God's commands) as a part of 1 John 1:8 and yet also fulfill 1 John 2:3 that says we can have an assurance of knowing Him if we keep His commandments. Especially when 1 John 2:4 says we are a liar and the truth is not in us if we break his commandments. In other words, if the OSAS interpretation on 1 John 1:8 was true, then I would be damned if I do by obeying God's commands (1 John 1:8) and yet I would be damned if I don't by not obeying God's commands (1 John 2:4).
In fact, the New English Translation says this for 1 John 1:8,
"If we say we do not bear the guilt of sin, we are deceiving ourselves and the truth is not in us." (1 John 1:8 NET).
In other words, this verse is saying that if a person sins and says they do not bear the guilt of sin (in the sense that they will not have to face any wrath or Judgment from God over their sin) then they would be deceiving themselves and the truth would not be in them. This is exactly what the Eternal Security proposes. They are saying that they do not bear the guilt of any sin (destruction of their soul and body in hell fire) if they do sin because they believe their future sins are paid for by Jesus. They are saying, they do not bear the guilt or the punishment of sin at the final Judgment because of their belief on Jesus. In short, 1 John 1:8 is a denial of the existence of sin on some level.
“If we say we have no sin (in the sense that it does not exist) we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us.” (1 John 1:8).
Note: The words in brackets in blue is my commentary to the text above.
Christian Scientists think sin is an illusion and does not exist at all. So this verse would apply to them. Eternal Security Proponents and those who deny that “Sin Can Separate a Believer from God” deny the existence of sin partially. They believe sin exists physically but they do not believe sin exists for them on a spiritual level because Jesus has forgiven them of all their sin by their belief on Jesus. In fact, to see just how silly your argument actually is for 1 John 1:8, you would have to believe that you are sinning right now at this very moment in order for such a verse to be true because 1 John 1:8 is speaking in the present tense.
John prescribes that we do not think that sin is an illusion, and we are automatically saved, but John is telling us to "sin not" and go to our advocate Jesus Christ (1 John 2:1), and confess our sins so as to be forgiven of sin and to be cleansed of all unrighteousness (1 John 1:9). How can you confess and be forgiven of sin if all your future sin is paid for? It makes no sense.
You can say that John is talking about a break of fellowship by one's sins and not a loss of salvation, but that would not be consistent with Scripture. 1 John 5:12 says he that has the Son has life, and he that does not have the Son does not have life.
You say, above, "1 John 1:8 is one of the most misused verses to justify some level of sin today." Yet, you misuse it, by using one 'translation' (paraphrase) to say one thing, and another to say something very different. You add to one —“If we say we have no sin (in the sense that it does not exist) we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us.”— as a condemnation against those who, as you suppose, are saying that sin does not exist, after quoting the NET (as if it was any authority) to prove Eternal Security wrong. But neither use, whether true or not, is what the text says.
You are correct, that the Greek uses the present tense for "have no sin", in verse 8. I would add that the present tense here is continuous action, (as in, "are not having sin"), which is a significant difference, though I don't see it as pivotal to your take nor mine. Verse 10 is well translated as "have not sinned" as it indicates past action, but to draw from it that the sinning has not continued —that sin is over and done with— is not implied by the Greek perfect tense. It only means that sinning did indeed occur in the past. In fact, to say that sin is over and done with is to directly oppose verse 8.
Verse 9 is particularly interesting to me. I'm no Greek authority, but I do know one, who says that the grammar and tenses of the Greek in verse 9 DO say that the forgiveness is indeed contingent on the confession, but that upon confession the forgiveness has already happened. Thus —"If we are confessing our sins, He is faithful and just to have already forgiven us our sins, and to already have cleansed us from all unrighteousness." (Note that this man was not Reformed nor Calvinist.)
This following, I find necessary to say, in the context of this discussion. Perhaps, for some of us, what you take as 'excusing sin', or maybe self-justification of sinfulness, is only actually their awareness of the depravity of the 'old man', and old ways of thinking, still inhabiting their mind and members. I honestly cannot understand how anyone can fail to see, even in their own heart, their constant tendency toward self-exaltation and opposition toward God. It is in this that I find the Arminianistic, and Wesleyan, theologies to fail catastrophically. It is because of the insistence on self-determinism that I find such a distaste for the notion of free-will, quite apart from its considerable illogic.
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