Zeena,
By chapter 19 it was the Son of Man's time to be 'lifted up'!!! God the FATHER used Satan as His tool for His purpose of Glorifying His Son.....That being said, although Satan was a allowed to 'sift' both Caiphas and Judas like wheat, they both were held morally responsible for there actions for they both had seen and heard the overwhelming evidence that He was the Messiah and Son of God. We have 18 earlier chapters showing Jesus testimony about Himself to all His own people...... It is quite clear that they did the bidding of Satan, the father of darkness..... John 8 :37 ...you seek to kill me because my word finds no place in you. 38 I speak of what I have seen with my Father, and you do what you have heard from your father. 39 Jesus said to them, "If you were Abraham’s children, you would be doing the works Abraham did, 40 but now you seek to kill me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. This is not what Abraham did. 41 You are doing the works your father did." They said to him, "We were not born of sexual immorality. We have one Father—even God." 42 Jesus said to them, "If God were your Father, you would love me, for I came from God and I am here. I came not of my own accord, but he sent me. 43 Why do you not understand what I say? It is because you cannot bear to hear my word. 44 You are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father’s desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, and has nothing to do with the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies. 45 But because I tell the truth, you do not believe me. 46 Which one of you convicts me of sin? If I tell the truth, why do you not believe me? 47 Whoever is of God hears the words of God. The reason why you do not hear them is that you are not of God.
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