I was thinking about the human
soul and how the hebrew word Sheol is very similar....so similar infact, if you abbreviate the word Sheol you get S'ol.
"The implications of Sheol within the texts are therefore somewhat unclear; it can be interpreted as either a generic metaphor describing "the grave" into which all humans invariably descend, or,
it may be interpreted as representing an actual state of afterlife within Israelite thought. Though such practices are forbidden, the inhabitants of Sheol can, under some circumstances, be summoned by the living,
as when the Witch of Endor calls up the spirit of Samuel for Saul.[3]"
Source
I looked up the etymology of the word "soul" and found something interesting:
Gothic saiwala), of uncertain origin.
"Sometimes said to mean originally "
coming from or belonging to the sea," because that was supposed to be the stopping place of the soul before birth or after death [Barnhart]; if so, it would be from Proto-Germanic *saiwaz (see sea). Klein explains this as "from the lake," as a dwelling-place of souls in ancient northern Europe."
Source
I then looked up the etymology of the word "spirit" (as soul and spirit are interchangeable) and it says this:
"Old French espirit "spirit, soul" (12c., Modern French esprit) and directly from Latin spiritus "a breathing (respiration, and of the wind), breath; breath of a god," hence "inspiration; breath of life," hence "life;" also "disposition, character; high spirit, vigor, courage; pride, arrogance," related to spirare "to breathe," perhaps from PIE *(s)peis- "to blow" (source also of Old Church Slavonic pisto "to play on the flute"). But de Vaan says "Possibly an onomatopoeic formation imitating the sound of breathing. There are no direct cognates."
It goes on to say - "Meaning "supernatural immaterial creature; angel, demon; an apparition, invisible corporeal being of an airy nature" is attested from mid-14c"
Source
The hebrew word for the Holy Spirit is "Ruach" which means "breath" or "wind".
What does it mean God is a God of the living, not the dead? Perhaps because the living have the breath of life, the dead do not.
Mark 12:27
27 So he is the God of the living, not the dead. You have made a serious error.”
But just because we die and cease to have a "spirit" does this mean we no longer have a soul? Refer to the etymology of the word "soul" I referenced at the start of the post, and look at what the scriptures say:
Revelation 20:13
13
The sea gave up its dead, and death and the grave[a] gave up their dead. And all were judged according to their deeds.
Revelation 21:1-2
The New Jerusalem
21 Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the old heaven and the old earth had disappeared.
And the sea was also gone. 2 And I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven like a bride beautifully dressed for her husband.
Is "the sea" symbolic for the realm of the dead? Our bodies go to the grave (the dust) and our souls go to another place awaiting resurrection.