In the Bible then, a thousand can mean in the literal sense at times, as shown above, and can mean in a non literal sense sometimes. Yet when it comes to a thousand followed by years, it has to be understood in the literal sense every single time, the fact that is the pattern throughout the entire Bible, any number followed by years is always meaning the literal amount of years specified.
Scripture should always be used to interpret scripture, especially when it comes to visions and parabolic language
1.) satan is bound for 1,000 years so as to no longer deceive the nations
Revelation 20:1-3 Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, holding in his hand the key to the bottomless pit
a and a great chain. And he seized the dragon, that ancient serpent, who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years, and threw him into the pit, and shut it and sealed it over him, so that he might not deceive the nations any longer, until the thousand years were ended.
This is fulfilled by the 1st coming of Jesus, through his ministry, death, resurrection, and ascension.
1 John 3:8 The reason the Son of God appeared
was to destroy the works of the devil
Mark 3:27 But no one can enter a strong man’s house and plunder his goods,
unless he first binds the strong man. Then indeed he may plunder his house.
Hebrews 2:14-15 Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the same things,
that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil, and deliver all those who through fear of death were subject to lifelong slavery.
2.) Once the 1,000 years are over, satan is released for a short period of time.
Revelation 20:3 After that, he must be released for a short period of time.
Satan's period is short when he is cast out of heaven, at Christ's ascension.
Revelation 12:12 Therefore rejoice, O heavens, and you who dwell in them! But woe to the earth and the sea; with great fury the devil has come down to you,
knowing he has only a short time.”
John 12:31-33 Now judgment is upon this world;
now the prince of this world will be cast out. And I, when I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all men to Myself.” He said this to indicate the kind of death He was going to die.
Romans 16:20 The God of peace
will soon crush Satan under your feet.
3.) Those who sit on thrones with authority to judge and those do not partake in the mark of the beast and nor worship it, live and reign with Christ for 1,000 years.
Revelation 20:4-6 Then I saw the thrones, and those seated on them had been given authority to judge. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their testimony of Jesus and for the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or its image, and had not received its mark on their foreheads or hands. And they came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.The rest of the dead did not come back to life until the thousand years were complete. This is the first resurrection. Blessed and holy are those who share in the first resurrection! The second death has no power over them, but they will be priests of God and of Christ, and will reign with Him for a thousand years.
Those who sit on the thrones with authority to Judge are the disciples during the time of regeneration when the spirit was sent upon Christ's ascension to sit on the throne.
Matthew 19:28 Jesus said to them, “Truly I tell you,
in the regeneration, when the Son of Man sits on His glorious throne, you who have followed Me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Titus 3:5 He saved us, not by the righteous deeds we had done, but according to His mercy, through the washing of new birth
and regeneration by the Holy Spirit.
Those who partake in the 1st resurrection are believers who have been born again and are made a kingdom of priests.
John 5:25 Truly, truly, I tell you, the hour is coming and
has now come when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live.
Ephesians 2:5
made us alive with Christ, even when we were dead in our trespasses. It is by grace you have been saved!
1 Peter 2:9
But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.
When using scripture to interpret scripture, this vision points very much so to the work of Christ in His ministry, death, resurrection, ascension, and sending of the spirit on those born again.
The 1,000 years is mentioned nowhere else in scripture. Not one verse. Thus based on scripture that i have posted, I would argue the 1,000 years is simply a reference to the fulfillment of David never lacking a man to sit on the throne (jeremiah 33:17), as it was exactly 1,000 years between the time of David and Christ.