Hello Steve, nice to see you.
If you do not know what the OLD COVENANT is how can you understand what the NEW COVENANT is?
You mix up God's eternal law [10 Commandment] that give us a KNOWLEDGE of GOOD and EVIL; SIN AND RIGHTOEUSNESS *ROMANS 3:20; ROMANS 7:7; PSALMS 119:172 with the Shadow laws from the MOSAIC BOOK of the COVENANT *EXODUS 24:7.
Let's look at the scriptures and show the context you leave out...
HEBREWS 10:1-19
[1],
For the law having a SHADOW of good things to come, and not the very image of the things [WHAT LAW WAS A SHADOW?], can never with those
sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the ones approaching perfect.
[2], For then would they not have ceased to be offered? because the worshipers once purged should have had no more consciousness of sins.
[3], But in those
sacrifices there is a remembrance again made of sins
every year [Day of Atonement] *
Leviticus 23:27-32.
[4], For it is not possible that the
blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins.
[5], Therefore when he comes into the world, he says,
Sacrifice and offering you desired not, but a body have you prepared me:
[6], In
burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin you have had no pleasure.
[7], Then said I, Lo,
I COME IN THE VOLUME OF THE BOOK IT IS WRITTEN OF ME, to do your will, O God.
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NOTE: What are the Shadow laws of the OLD COVENANT? IT is those from the MOSAIC BOOK OF THE COVENANT v7 for remission of sin not the 10 commandments written by God on two tables of stone...
EXODUS 24:7 [7], And he took the
BOOK OF THE COVENANT, and read in the audience of the people: and they said, All that the LORD has said will we do, and be obedient.
DEUTERONOMY 29:21 [21], And the LORD shall separate him to evil out of all the tribes of Israel, according to all the curses of the
COVENANT THAT ARE
WRITTEN IN THIS BOOK OF THE LAW.
DEUTERONOMY 31:26 [26], Take this
BOOK OF THE LAW, and put it in the
SIDE OF THE ARK OF THE COVENANT of the LORD your God, that it may be there for a witness against you.
2 KINGS 23:2 [2], And the king went up into the house of the LORD, and all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem with him, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the people, both small and great: and HE READ IN THEIR EARS ALL THE WORDS OF THE
BOOK OF THE COVENANT which was found in the house of the LORD.
2 KINGS 23:3 [3], And the king stood by a pillar, and made a covenant before the LORD, to walk after the LORD, and to keep his commandments and his testimonies and his statutes with all their heart and all their soul,
TO PERFORM THE WORDS OF THIS COVENANT THAT WERE WRITTEN IN THIS BOOK. And all the people stood to the covenant.
2 KINGS 23:21 [21], And the king commanded all the people, saying, KEEP THE PASSOVER OF THE LORD your God, AS IT IS
WRITTEN IN THE BOOK OF THIS COVENANT.
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Continuing..
[8], Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin you desired not, neither had pleasure in them;
WHICH ARE OFFERED BY THE LAW; [MOSIAC BOOK OF THE COVENANT *EXODUS 24:7]
[9], Then said he, Lo, I come to do your will, O God. He takes away the first, that he may establish the second.
NOTE: NEW COVENANT NO MORE ANIMAL SACRIFICES from the MOSAIC BOOK OF THE LAW
[10], By the which will we are sanctified through
the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
[11], And every priest stands daily ministering and offering frequently the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins:
[12], But this man, after he had
offered one sacrifice for sins forever, sat down on the right hand of God;
[13], From then on waiting till his enemies be made his footstool.
[14], For by one offering he has perfected forever them that are sanctified.
[15], The Holy Spirit also is a witness to us: for after this he had said before,
[16],
This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, says the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;
[17],
And their sins and iniquities will I remember no more.
[18], Now where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin.
[19], Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest
by the blood of Jesus,
NOTE: The NEW COVENANT is NO MORE SHADOW LAWS from the MOSAIC BOOK OF THE COVENANT (
Exodus 24:7) God's LAW is to be written in a NEW HEART TO LOVE *
ROMANS 13:8-10.
……………..
CONCLUSION: The OLD COVENANT is made up of 1. God’s LAW (10 Commandments) and the Shadow laws from the MOSAIC BOOK OF THE COVENANT. Both laws had a difference purpose under the OLD COVENANT. God’s 10 Commandments have the same role they always had and that is to point out what sin is and the standard of righteousness, while the SHADOW laws from the MOSAIC BOOK OF THE COVENANT pointed to Christ as our true sacrifice for sin and God’s plan of salvation from sin under the NEW COVENANT.
Hope this helps...