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You are misinformed. "Matthew" is based on Mark(65-80AD), and was not finished until after the fall of Jerusalem, when it took on the form more or less that we are familiar with. Though they both mention Jesus, they represent two seperate post-aboriginal Christian movements.
Neither were written by Apostles. Apocalyptic Messianics were concerned about avenging the loss of their homeland, and the sect actively sought out visions. The Gospel of Matthew originated in Antioch, Paul's old stomping ground, and represents an evolution of Paul and James' teaching, attempting to blend works and faith into one Gospel.
The authorship of Matthew is unknown, but it was obviously a Christian Jew. The events which ir records must come from a critical study of its contents and a comparision secured by the early traditions of the post-Apostolic Age.
The events are described by the OT specific predictions as the necessary outcome of the Divinely prearranged plan.
As to the time of chap. 24 of writing (Compare Lk chap 19 & 21 which Taylor dates between 85 and 90 A.D., placing Lk between 80 and 85. (The Gospels) and is not described by the "Q" document who altered the "phraseology". Matthew reproduces the the narrative portion from Mark.
New Standard Bible Dictionary.
Since the author of Matthew copied something like 80% of Mark virtually word for word that would mean he wrote it later than Mark about 80 to 90 A.D. predicting the fall of Jerusalem of Today, 1943 not necessarily of the fall of Jerusalem in AD70.Matthew was written before AD70 for sure. Same for Mark & Luke. Matthew 24, Mark13, Luke 17 &21, etc.. depicts Jesus prophesying the fall of Jerusalem in AD70- congruent with other statements of His that all things would happen in His generation.
Unless you deny what happened in history to the Jews in AD70!
I reject all of your biased sourcesSince the author of Matthew copied something like 80% of Mark virtually word for word that would mean he wrote it later than Mark about 80 to 90 A.D. predicting the fall of Jerusalem of Today, 1943 not necessarily of the fall of Jerusalem in AD70.
1Ki 9:8 And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?
I prefer total non bias myself. Somebody let me know when they find it.he-man said: I reject all of your biased sources
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Matthew
The early church unanimously held that the gospel of Matthew was the first written gospel and was penned by the apostle of the same name (Matt. 10:2-4). Lately, the priority of Matthew as the first written gospel has come under suspicion with Mark being considered by many to be the first written gospel. The debate is far from over.
The historian Papias mentions that the gospel of Matthew was originally in Aramaic or Hebrew and attributes the gospel to Matthew the apostle.5This would mean that if Matthew did write in Aramaic originally, that he may have used Mark as a map, adding and clarifying certain events as he remembered them. But, this is not known for sure.
- "Irenaeus (ca. A.D. 180) continued Papias's views about Matthew and Mark and added his belief that Luke, the follower of Paul, put down in a book the gospel preached by that apostle, and that John, the Beloved Disciple, published his Gospel while residing in Asia. By the time of Irenaeus, Acts was also linked with Luke, the companion of Paul."6
The earliest quotation of Matthew is found in Ignatius who died around 115 A.D. Therefore, Matthew was in circulation well before Ignatius came on the scene. The various dates most widely held as possible writing dates of the Gospel are between A.D. 40 - 140. But Ignatius died around 115 A.D. and he quoted Matthew. Therefore Matthew had to be written before he died. Nevertheless, it is generally believed that Matthew was written before A.D. 70 and as early as A.D. 50.
Mark
Mark was not an eyewitness to the events of Jesus' life. He was a disciple of Peter and undoubtedly it was Peter who informed Mark of the life of Christ and guided him in writing the Gospel known by his name. "Papias claimed that Mark, the Evangelist, who had never heard Christ, was the interpreter of Peter, and that he carefully gave an account of everything he remembered from the preaching of Peter."7 Generally, Mark is said to be the earliest gospel with an authorship of between A.D. 55 to A.D. 70.
cont'd here:
When were the gospels written and by whom?| Dating the gospels is very important | Christian Apologetics and Research Ministry
To set the terminus ad quem, Ignatius of Antioch and other early writers show dependence on the Gospel of Matthew. Dependence on Mark sets a terminus a quo for the dating of Matthew, which should be assumed to have been written at least a decade after the gospel upon which it relies. Several indications in the text also confirm that Matthew was written c. 80 CE or later.
J.C. Fenton summarizes the evidence for the dating of Matthew as follows (op. cit., p. 11):The earliest surviving writings which quote this Gospel are probably the letters of Ignatius, the Bishop of Antioch, who, while being taken as prisoner from the East to Rome about A.D. 110, wrote to various churches in Asia in Asia Minor and to the church at Rome. Ignatius refers to the star which appeared at the time of the birth of Jesus, the answer of Jesus to John the Baptist, when he was baptized, and several sayings of Jesus which are recorded only in this Gospel (12:33, 15:13, 19:12). It seems almost certain that Ignatius, and possibly the recipients of his letters also, knew this Gospel, and thus that it was written before A.D. 110. But how long before?Beare offers the following to date the Gospel of Matthew (op. cit., pp. 7-8):
Here we cannot be so certain. But it is possible that we can find evidence that Matthew was writing after the war between the Romans and the Jews which ended in the destruction of the temple at Jerusalem in A.D. 70. See, for example, 22:7: The king was angry, and he sent his troops and destroyed those murderers and burned their city; and compare also 21:41, 27:25. Similarly, Matthew's Gospel contains a strongly anti-Jewish note running through it, from the teaching not to do as the hypocrites do in Chapter 6, to the Woes on the scribes and Pharisees in Chapter 23; and this may point to a date after c. A.D. 85 when the Christians were excluded from the Jewish synagogues. It is worth noting here that Matthew often speaks of their synagogues (4:23, 9:35, 10:17, 12:9, 13:54), as if to distinguish Christian meetings and meeting places from those of the Jews, from which the Christians had now been turned out.
It is generally agreed that it was written after the fall of Jerusalem to the armies of Titus (AD 70), and the widespread acquaintance with it which is exhibited in all the Christian literature of the second century makes it difficult to place its composition any later than the opening decade of that century. If the Sermon on the Mount can be regarded in any sense as 'the Christian answer to Jamnia. . . a kind of Christian mishnaic counterpart to the formulation taking place there' (Davies, Setting, p. 315), this would indicate a date a few years before or after the turn of the century.Concerning the knowledge of the fall of Jerusalem that the author evinces, Schweizer writes concerning Matthew 22:7 (op. cit., p. 418):
The wrath of the host is mentioned by both evangelists, but it is impossible to conceive of the king coming with his army not only to slay those who had been invited but to burn down their city (not "cities"), and doing all this while the feast stands ready for the newly invited. The parable deals with ordinary citizens, who buy fields and use oxen, not with men who rule entire cities. After his punishment, furthermore, the verdict of the king in verse 8 is pointless. Verses 6-7 are thus clearly an interpolation in the narrative, which earlier passed directly from verse 5 to the wrath of the king (beginning of vs. 7), and then to verse 8. Here the events of A.D. 70 - the taking and burning of Jerusalem by Roman armies - have colored the language of the parable.There is one final piece of evidence that may establish the terminus a quo for the Gospel of Matthew. In Matthew 23:35, Jesus is made to say, "That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar." In the parallel verse of Luke 11:51, the reference is to the Zechariah (son of Jehoiada) whose murder is recounted in 2 Chr 24:20-22, which is the last murder recounted in the Old Testament and which also caught the eye of the rabbinic writers for being such. Q theorists consider the Lucan form to be primary (Kloppenborg, Excavating Q, pp. 81-2); the author of Matthew has understood the identification to refer to one Zechariah, son of Barachias. The murder of this individual occurred in 67 or 68 and is described in Josephus, Jewish Wars 4.335. Unfortunately, it is also possible that this refers to the OT prophet of the same name.
There is widespread agreement that Ignatius betrays knowledge of Mt 3:15 in Smyrn. 1:1. This example of certain dependence is offered by Wolf-Dietrich Kohler, Georg Werner Kummel, Clayton N. Jefford, and the Biblia Patristica. Of this, Massaux writes (The Influence of the Gospel of Saint Matthew on Christian Literature before Saint Irenaeus, v. 1, p. 89):
Early Christian Writings: New Testament, Apocrypha, Gnostics, Church Fathers
John Carroll (The Existential Jesus) says that the author of Matthew copied something like 80% of Mark virtually word for word. His reliance on Mark for the story of Jesus shows that he was not the disciple Matthew, as once supposed.Two major critical views were advanced in the twentieth century denying the priority of Matthew's gospel: (1) the priority of Mark as the basic souce document of both Matthew and Luke; (2) the previous existence of a common source document "Q" from the German word for "source" Quelle, to all the synoptics. Neither view has substantially proven its case. There is still very strong reason to hold to the priority of Matthew as the first gospel account of the life of Christ." ... A U
Great post and I agree.Matthew was written before AD70 for sure.
Same for Mark & Luke.
Matthew 24, Mark13, Luke 17 &21, etc.. depicts Jesus prophesying the fall of Jerusalem in AD70- congruent with other statements of His that all things would happen in His generation.
Unless you deny what happened in history to the Jews in AD70!
If you do, then you're just subject to any subjective opinion. You don't deny readings about the church after say AD100, so why would you deny history about the Jewish?Roman war in AD67-70? Of course, bc it doesn't fit with your futuristic imagined agenda!
Therefore, tradition tries to fit their futuristic agenda in every aspect of the Text.
If it were written in AD80-90, how does that reconcile with Jesus' predictions of those things in His contemporary generation, as he said?
It doesn't!
That's why tradition is mostly eisegesi. It is based on an established traditional opinion, but falls on its face without a proper system of interpretation.
No parallel proof texts, no audience relevance, no understanding of prophetic language used, not just in the OT, but in the NT as well.
Current poll results:Originally Posted by sinning machine![]()
THE SEAT / THRONE AND DWELLING PLACE OF SATAN LOCATED
"And their dead bodies shall lie in the street of the great city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified" (Rev. 11:8).
That city wherein our Lord was crucified was JERUSALEM!
"And there followed another angel, saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication" (Rev. 14:8).This great Babylonian city is JERUSALEM, not Rome, as many theologians believe.
When Peter referred to "the church that is at Babylon" he was referring to Jerusalem, not the ancient demolished city on the Euphrates River.
The Mother Church of Judaism (called, "the Mother of Harlots") was headquartered at Jerusalem, not the ancient city of Babylon, neither Rome.
It's a great poll but I'm afraid I don't understand the reference to the seat of Satan, uless you are refering to Judaism as the tree that was cursed because it bore no fruit. It was an early Christian belief, that "a vine had been planted apart from the Father".Great post and I agree.
I would also say that is where the seat of Satan was located at
http://www.christianforums.com/t7751567/#post63423172
The Seat Of Satan
Current poll results:
I view all of it fulfilled![]()
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34 23.13%![]()
I view it as mostly/partially fulfilled![]()
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59 40.14%![]()
I view it as none of it is fulfilled![]()
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21 14.29%![]()
I don't really know![]()
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15 10.20%![]()
Other [please explain]![]()
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18 12.24%![]()
Rev 2:12And to the angel of the church in Pergamos write; These things saith he which hath the sharp sword with two edges;Great post and I agree.
The Seat Of Satan
John Carroll (The Existential Jesus) says that the author of Matthew copied something like 80% of Mark virtually word for word. His reliance on Mark for the story of Jesus shows that he was not the disciple Matthew, as once supposed.
John Shelby Spong(Born of a Woman: A bishop rethinks the birth of Jesus) says that the author of Matthew, writing between 80 and early 90s CE, was a Jew familiar with midrash storytelling, but his primary language must have been Greek. There are few other clues as to the possible identity of the author of Matthew's Gospel.
However, some believe the author of this Gospel copied most of his information about the life of Jesus from Mark's Gospel. The author did not have any first hand knowledge of the life of Jesus and therefore the author could not have been the disciple called Matthew. We are back in the position where we do not know the name of the author.
The only proofs we have today are 2nd or 3rd century.
Okay, exactly where is the quote you have from Greisbach? Page number, which publication? I also have copies of all of Greisbach's Bible and commentary.[/quote said:Evergreen48;63464604]No thanks, I'll go with Griesbach.
Preterists attest to the chronology of events from ad30-70 Jesus is telling his disciples would occur around that Roman world.3 As he sat on the Mount of Olives, the disciples came to him privately, saying, "Tell us, when will this be, and what will be the sign of your coming and of the close of the age?" 4 And Jesus answered them, "Take heed that no one leads you astray. 5 For many will come in my name, saying, `I am the Christ,' and they will lead many astray. 6 And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars; see that you are not alarmed; for this must take place, but the end is not yet.
36 "But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, nor the Son, but the Father only.
Okay, exactly where is the quote you have from Greisbach? Page number, which publication? I also have copies of all of Greisbach's Bible and commentary.[/B][/COLOR][/FONT][/SIZE][/FONT]
I don't remember the reign of Christ on earth. I must have been sleeping. I do however, remember the war that started in 1914 which brought an end to the Jewish age of scattering in 1948 to begin the final cycle.he-man saidreterists attest to the chronology of events from ad30-70 Jesus is telling his disciples would occur around that Roman world. Preterists have already quoted Paul and shown how the gospel was preached to every creature under heaven, and then the end came. The end of what again? Yes, the end of the age, the Jewish age.Jesus told them the signs to look for bc the day or hour they would not know. That is why He had them be hyper vigilant, praying & watching.
Working out their salvation with fear & trembling until it passed. The end was "yet" in AD70.
The Church never believed that until close to 1900AD.I don't remember the reign of Christ on earth. I must have been sleeping. I do however, remember the war that started in 1914 which brought an end to the Jewish age of scattering in 1948 to begin the final cycle.
Surely you jest!he-man said:
The Church never believed that until close to 1900AD.
Hey, he-man, show us where God included the Holocaust in the Bible if He was so concerned with Israel up to this century.
According to Josephus, that was indeed fulfilled upon the destruction of Jerusalem, it's Temple and all of JudeaI think wars and rumors of wars, and kingdoms rising against kingdoms.
While there has been famines, I don't think the famine(s) refered to in Mt.24 has been fulfilled.
If none of it has been fulfilled, then Jesus was a FALSE prophet, for He told His disciples that THEY would see ALL come to pass in THEIR generation.I would have thought this thread was worthy of some debate.
I voted none.