Hell is not separation from God

Der Alte

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well there are different interpretations about hell, however is not allowed to be discussed in this forum.
Quoted from Forum rules ...
Non-Trinitarianism may only be discussed in the Outreach category forums. Gnosticism may not be discussed in any CF forums. Unorthodox Christian theological topics include (but are not limited to):
  • Annihilationism
  • Full Preterism
  • Open Theism
  • Universalism
  • Date-setting for Second Advent*
I think you may be misinterpreting the rules. I have been discussing "hell" at this forum for more than 3 decades.
My ¢¢
…..It is very enticing to claim that the Christian concept of hell was derived from/influenced by the 14th century writing Dante's inferno. However, according to three very credible Jewish sources; the Jewish Encyclopedia, Encyclopedia Judaica and the Talmud, quoted below, among the Jews in Israel before and during the time of Jesus there was a belief in a place of everlasting torment of the wicked and they called it both שׁאול/sheol and גי־הנם/gehinnom. translated as "hades" and "Gehenna" in the 225 BC LXX and the NT. These sources have not been refuted, in 3+ decades, and I am convinced they cannot be.

…..There were different factions within Judaism; Sadducees, Pharisees, Essenes etc. and there were different beliefs about resurrection, hell etc. These differing beliefs do not rebut, refute, alter or disprove anything in this post.

Jewish Encyclopedia-Gehenna
The place where children were sacrificed to the god Moloch … in the "valley of the son of Hinnom," to the south of Jerusalem (Josh. xv. 8, passim; II Kings xxiii. 10; Jer. ii. 23; vii. 31-32; xix. 6, 13-14). … the valley was deemed to be accursed, and "Gehenna" therefore soon became a figurative equivalent for "hell." Hell, like paradise, was created by God (Sotah 22a);
[Note, this is according to the ancient Jews, long before the Christian era, NOT supposed bias of Christian translators. Soon in this quote is about 800 BC. DA]
(I)n general …sinners go to hell immediately after their death. The famous teacher Johanan b. Zakkai wept before his death because he did not know whether he would go to paradise or to hell (Ber. 28b). The pious go to paradise, and sinners to hell(B.M. 83b).
But as regards the heretics, etc., and Jeroboam, Nebat's son, hell shall pass away, but they shall not pass away" (R. H. 17a; comp. Shab. 33b). All that descend into Gehenna shall come up again, with the exception of three classes of men: those who have committed adultery, or shamed their neighbors, or vilified them (B. M. 58b).[/i]
… heretics and the Roman oppressors go to Gehenna, and the same fate awaits the Persians, the oppressors of the Babylonian Jews (Ber. 8b). When Nebuchadnezzar descended into hell, [שׁאול/Sheol]] all its inhabitants were afraid that he was coming to rule over them (Shab. 149a; comp. Isa. xiv. 9-10). The Book of Enoch [x. 6, xci. 9, etal] also says that it is chiefly the heathen who are to be cast into the fiery pool on the Day of Judgment (x. 6, xci. 9, et al). "The Lord, the Almighty, will punish them on the Day of Judgment by putting fire and worms into their flesh, so that they cry out with pain unto all eternity" (Judith xvi. 17). The sinners in Gehenna will be filled with pain when God puts back the souls into the dead bodies on the Day of Judgment, according to Isa. xxxiii. 11 (Sanh. 108b).

Link: Jewish Encyclopedia Online
Note, scripture references are highlighted in blue.
= = = = = = = = = =
Encyclopedia Judaica:
Gehinnom (Heb. גֵּי בֶן־הִנֹּם, גֵּי בְנֵי הִנֹּם, גֵּיא בֶן־הִנֹּם, גֵּיא הִנֹּם; Gr. Γέεννα; "Valley of Ben-Hinnom, Valley of [the Son (s) of] Hinnom," Gehenna), a valley south of Jerusalem on one of the borders between the territories of Judah and Benjamin, between the Valley of *Rephaim and *En-Rogel (Josh. 15:8; 18:16). It is identified with Wadi er-Rababi.

…..During the time of the Monarchy, Gehinnom, at a place called Topheth, was the site of a cult which involved the burning of children (II Kings 23:10; Jer. 7:31; 32:35 et al.; ). Jeremiah repeatedly condemned this cult and predicted that on its account Topheth and the Valley of the Son of Hinnom would be called the Valley of the "Slaughter" (Jer. 19:5–6).
In Judaism the name Gehinnom is generally used as an appellation of the place of torment reserved for the wicked after death. The New Testament used the Greek form Gehenna in the same sense.
Gehinnom
= = = = = = = = = =
Talmud -Tractate Rosh Hashanah Chapter 1.
The school of Hillel says: . . . but as for Minim, [followers of Jesus] informers and disbelievers, who deny the Torah, or Resurrection, or separate themselves from the congregation, or who inspire their fellowmen with dread of them, or who sin and cause others to sin, as did Jeroboam the son of Nebat and his followers, they all descend to Gehenna, and are judged there from generation to generation, as it is said [Isa. lxvi. 24]: "And they shall go forth and look upon the carcases of the men who have transgressed against Me; for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched." Even when Gehenna will be destroyed, they will not be consumed, as it is written[Psalms, xlix. 15]: "And their forms wasteth away in the nether world," which the sages comment upon to mean that their forms shall endure even when the grave is no more. Concerning them Hannah says [I Sam. ii. 10]: "The adversaries of the Lord shall be broken to pieces."
Link: Tract Rosh Hashana: Chapter I.
When Jesus taught e.g.,
• “Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:” Matthew 25:41
• "these shall go away into eternal punishment, Matthew 25:46"
• "the fire of hell where the fire is not quenched and the worm does not die, Mark 9:43-48"
• "cast into a fiery furnace where there will be wailing and gnashing of teeth,” Matthew 13:42, Matthew 13:50
• “But whoso shall offend one of these little ones which believe in me, it were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of the sea.” Matthew 18:6
• “And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity.” Matthew 7:23
• “woe unto that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! it had been good for that man if he had not been born. ” Matthew 26:24
• “But I say unto you, that it shall be more tolerable in that day for Sodom, than for that city.” Luke 10:12
…..These teachings tacitly reaffirmed and sanctioned a then existing significant Jewish view of eternal hell, cf. above. In Matt. 18:6, 26:24 and Luk 10:12, see above, Jesus teaches that there is a punishment worse than death or nonexistence.
…..A punishment worse than death without mercy is also mentioned in Hebrews 10:28-31.

Heb 10:28 He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses:
29 Of how much sorer punishment, suppose ye, shall he be thought worthy, who hath trodden under foot the Son of God, and hath counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and hath done despite unto the Spirit of grace?
30 For we know him that hath said, Vengeance belongeth unto me, I will recompense, saith the Lord. And again, The Lord shall judge his people.
31 It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
…..Jesus is quoted as using the word death 17 times in the gospels, if He wanted to say eternal death in Matt 25:46, that is what He would have said but He didn’t, He said “eternal punishment.” The Sadducees did not believe in the resurrection, they knew that everybody died; rich, poor, young, old, good, bad, men, women, children, infants and knew that often it had nothing to do with punishment and was permanent. When Jesus taught “eternal punishment” they would not have understood it as merely death, it would have meant something worse to them.
…..Concerning “punishment” one early church father wrote,

“‘Then these reap no advantage from their punishment, as it seems: moreover, I would say that they are not punished unless they are conscious of the punishment.” Justin Martyr [A.D. 110-165.] Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 4
…..Jesus undoubtedly knew what the Jews, believed about hell. If the Jews were wrong, why didn’t Jesus tell them there was no hell, no eternal punishment etc? Why would Jesus teach “eternal punishment,” etc. to Jews who believed, "The Lord, the Almighty, will punish them on the Day of Judgment by putting fire and worms into their flesh, so that they cry out with pain unto all eternity," which would only encourage and reinforce their beliefs?


 
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Saint Steven

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The same thing that had us evicted from the Garden
I didn't see that in the list.

Romans 8:38-39 NIV
For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers, 39 neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
 
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Saint Steven

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That's not something God does. That's something God is rescuing us from: ourselves.
But doesn't that boil down to Jesus dying to save us from God?
What's wrong with this picture?
 
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Der Alte

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Saint Steven said:
I didn't see that in the list.
Romans 8:38-39 NIV
For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers, 39 neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Apparently another out-of-context UR proof text. Almost anybody can make the Bible say almost anything they want it to by quoting selective vss. out-of-context like this. If we read the 2 vss in isolation it could appear to refer to all mankind. But let us look at who is being addressed in these 2 vss.
Romans 8:28-39
(28) And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose.
(29) For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.
(30) Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.
Not all mankind but those, whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate he also called: and whom he called, them he also justified: and whom he justified, them he also glorified.
(31) What shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us?
(32) He that spared not his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how shall he not with him also freely give us all things?
(33) Who shall lay anything to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth.
(34) Who is he that condemneth? It is Christ that died, yea rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.
(35) Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
(36) As it is written, For thy sake we are killed all the day long; we are accounted as sheep for the slaughter.
(37) Nay, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him that loved us.
(38) For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come,
(39) Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Who is the "us" in vs. 39? Does this suddenly refer to "all mankind" or is it the people who Paul has been talking about throughout this passage, i.e. "them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose, etc.".
 
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ViaCrucis

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But doesn't that boil down to Jesus dying to save us from God?
What's wrong with this picture?

I have no idea how you reached this conclusion. Why would God saving us from sin and death mean Jesus dying to save us from God?

-CryptoLutheran
 
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Saint Steven

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I have no idea how you reached this conclusion. Why would God saving us from sin and death mean Jesus dying to save us from God?

-CryptoLutheran
What is it that we are saved from? And why?

Saint Steven said:
But doesn't that boil down to Jesus dying to save us from God?
What's wrong with this picture?
 
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FineLinen

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Yet we were and still are cut off from the tree of life.

There is no yet, oudeis = nothing in the language of our Father.

Eating of the Tree of Life, at the present moment, is for those who follow the Lord in the withersoever of His mighty strides known as overcomers.

In the final chapter all shall know Him from the least to the greatest.
 
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ViaCrucis

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What is it that we are saved from? And why?

Saint Steven said:
But doesn't that boil down to Jesus dying to save us from God?
What's wrong with this picture?

Sin, death, hell, and the devil. Because God loves us, God loves His creation and will be faithful to His creation. For all of creation, St. Paul says, cries out in labor pains in this present fallen and decaying world in the hope of the resurrection and the renewal of all things.

Why would God need to save us from Himself? When a mother shoves her child out of the way of a speeding car and is struck by it, she didn't save her child from herself but from the speeding car. It is the devil who wields the power of death and hell as a tyrant, and Christ has defeated him and rescued us from his wretched clutches.

-CryptoLutheran
 
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Saint Steven

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Sin, death, hell, and the devil. Because God loves us, God loves His creation and will be faithful to His creation. For all of creation, St. Paul says, cries out in labor pains in this present fallen and decaying world in the hope of the resurrection and the renewal of all things.

Why would God need to save us from Himself? When a mother shoves her child out of the way of a speeding car and is struck by it, she didn't save her child from herself but from the speeding car. It is the devil who wields the power of death and hell as a tyrant, and Christ has defeated him and rescued us from his wretched clutches.

-CryptoLutheran
Yes, I agree for the most part.
But isn't hell (if it exists) part of God's whole creation?

Matthew 25:41 NIV
“Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.
 
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Der Alte

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Saint Steve said:
Yes, I agree for the most part.
But isn't hell (if it exists) part of God's whole creation?
Matthew 25:41 NIV
“Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.
You quote Matt 25:41, as written, as authoritative but 5 vss, later you try to change the meaning of what is written.
EOB Matthew:25:46 When he will answer them, saying: ‘Amen, I tell you: as much as you did not do it to one of the least of these, you did not do it to me.’ 46 These [ones on the left] will go away into eternal [αἰώνιος/aionios] punishment, [κόλασις/kolasis] but the righteous into eternal [αἰώνιος/aionios] life.”
…..Greek has been the language of the Eastern Greek Orthodox church since its inception, 2000 years ago +/-. Note, the native Greek speaking Eastern Orthodox Greek scholars, translators of the EOB, translated “aionios,” in Matt 25:46, as “eternal,” NOT “age.”
Who is better qualified than the team of native Greek speaking scholars, translators of the Eastern Greek Orthodox Bible [EOB], quoted above and below, to know the correct translation of the Greek in the N.T.?
Link to EOB online:
The New Testament ( The Eastern-Greek Orthodox Bible) : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
…..The Greek word “kolasis” occurs only twice in the N.T., 1st occurrence Matt 25:46, above, and 2nd occurrence 1 John 4:18., below.

EOB 1 John 4:18 There is no fear in love, but perfect love casts out fear, because fear is connected with punishment.[κόλασις/kolasis] But the one who fears is not yet perfect in love.
In the EOB the Greek word “kolasis” is translated “punishment” in both Matt 25:46 and 1 John 4:18.
Some mis/uninformed folks claim “kolasis” really means “prune” or “correction.” However, that is an etymological, root word fallacy. According to the EOB Greek scholars “kolasis” means “punishment.”
Note: in 1 John 4:18 there is no correction, the one with “kolasis” is not made perfect. Thus “kolasis” does not/cannot mean “correction.”
…..It is understood that modern Greek differs from koine Greek but I am confident that the Greek speaking EOB scholars, supported by 2000 years +/- of continuous Greek scholarship, are competent to know the correct translation of obsolete words which may have changed in meaning or are no longer in use and to translate them correctly. Just as scholars today know the meaning of obsolete words which occur in the 1611 KJV and to define them correctly.
 
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Jipsah

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One of the cringiest things I hear a “Christian” say today is that Hell is “Separation from God” People just mindlessly repeat this completely unbiblical lie.
The whole point is to is to try and prevent people from seeing God as a pitiless monster who tortures most of His creation forever.
 
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FineLinen

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Sin, death, hell, and the devil. Because God loves us, God loves His creation and will be faithful to His creation. For all of creation, St. Paul says, cries out in labor pains in this present fallen and decaying world in the hope of the resurrection and the renewal of all things.

Why would God need to save us from Himself? When a mother shoves her child out of the way of a speeding car and is struck by it, she didn't save her child from herself but from the speeding car. It is the devil who wields the power of death and hell as a tyrant, and Christ has defeated him and rescued us from his wretched clutches.

-CryptoLutheran

The renewal of all things declared in Romans 8 means exactly that, both us and them are partakers of the release from their groan.

The whole of created life delivered & set free.
 
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FineLinen

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The whole point is to is to try and prevent people God from seeing God as a pitiless monster who tortures most of His creation forever.

We can rest assured the Father of the Lord Jesus Christ only does good things. In the end if it is not good it does NOT emanate from Him.

The goodness of God leads us to repentance.
 
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Saint Steven

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Sadly we are often basing what is not good upon our own will, not His.
A wrong action is not made a right action because it was done by God.
Because, a wrong action is wrong no matter who does it.

The ECT dogma has to be whitewashed to make the claim that it is good.
Would we excuse Adolf Hitler by saying, "His ways are above our ways and beyond understanding."?
No! Genocide is genocide no matter who does it.

The ECT dogma boils down to God being a subhuman cosmic tyrant. Blasphemy in my view.
 
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Genocide is genocide no matter who does it.
Yet oddly a greater genocide in Russia before AH, has basically been ignored. I guess somebody found it inconvenient to call that one a wrong action.
 
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Saint Steven

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Yet He has said since the Garden that we are not to put ours ahead of His and that ours runs contrary to His..
No matter how you slice it, incinerating your enemies is not a godly trait.

Matthew 5:43-48 NIV
“You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45 that you may be children of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. 46 If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Are not even the tax collectors doing that? 47 And if you greet only your own people, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? 48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.
 
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Saint Steven

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Yet oddly a greater genocide in Russia before AH, has basically been ignored. I guess somebody found it inconvenient to call that one a wrong action.
Yes! That's exactly it. ECT is swept under the rug as if it is no big deal that God would incinerate the vast majority of humanity. Care, or don't care... but there is no way to whitewash genocide to make it okay.

ECT enthusiasts like to play the "blame the victim game".
 
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