Donald Trump is a textbook racist
Scholars break racism into multiple categories:
Before some of you fly off the handle, it would be best to actually read the piece and respond to the specific points the author is making. It would also help that you speak in the context of the definitions provided instead of your own conception of racism.Civil rights advocates, social scientists and regular citizens have all called out President Donald Trump as a racist in recent weeks. The president’s supporters have countered with stories about the blacks and Latinos he has hired or befriended, and with personal testimonies: “I’ve known Donald Trump for many years. He doesn’t have a racist bone in his body.”
As a professor who researches and teaches courses on the health effects of race, racism and inequality, I can assure you that the president’s defenders are wrong. Trump is a racist. What he says and does meets the scholarly definition of the term.
Scholars break racism into multiple categories:
- Structural racism: Assigning social value to human populations contingent on misperceptions of inherent differences.
- Symbolic racism: Rhetoric that delegitimizes others.
- Institutional racism: Incorporating and formalizing misperceptions of differences into society through public policy.
- Interpersonal racism: Acting on such misperceptions in direct or face-to-face interactions.
- Insidious racism: Unconscious belief in and perpetuation of these phenomena.
- Internalized racism: Among victimized populations, accepting and manifesting negative portrayals.
- Systemic racism: The influence of these phenomena at multiple levels and across multiple dimensions of society.