I suppose with a thread 40 pages long, I can hardly expect everyone to go back to previous pages; each of these questions has been answered. But no harm in repeating, huh?
Hi, Yukerboy! Welcome to the boards! You can do the "quote-thing" by just typing [ quote]
what you want quoted[/ quote] (but type it WITHOUT the spaces). OR, you can go to your profile, and select "wysiwyg" (Erwin switched on everyone's a couple days back, so if you see a TOOLBAR above every reply box, you can find the "QUOTE" button --- and then type in between the brackets...)
We are totally depraved. We cannot come to choose God on our own. No one comes to Christ except those who the Father draws to Him. Without Christ we can do nothing.
There are
THREE separate and DISTINCT views of OSAS --- yours is "CALVINISM"; also called "predestined-election", "limited atonement", "irresistible grace". Romans 1:19-20 is one passage that firmly declares that EACH person has God REVEALED to him, he is WITHOUT EXCUSE. Passages like Roman 5:18 & 17 show that "justification CAME to ALL MEN,
in exactly the same quantity that condemnation came; but verse 17 states that "only they who RECEIEVE the abundance of grace and who RECEIVE the gift of righteousness will reign with Jesus".
2Peter3:9 says "God does not BOULEMAI-
DECREE any to condemnation but CHOREO-
MAKES-ROOM for ALL to come to repentance." Calvinism asserts that mankind is too depraved to EVER receive Christ; and God saves
only those He has PRE-CHOSEN.
But this means that GOD, even if by IGNORING the reprobate, CHOOSES them for HELL! There's no way around this; if the only way to be saved is His FORCEFUL IMPOSING OF FAITH, then
God SAVES some, and God CONDEMNS the REST. This violates Scripture all over the place...
All of this is founded on our faith, which is a gift of God. Ephesians 2:8-9.
Let's look at Eph2:8-9 ---
what is the SUBJECT? There's only one subject. Subject is: "SALVATION". And there are five phrases that MODIFY the subject:
1. (salvation) BY GRACE
2. (salvation) THROUGH FAITH ("dia pistis" is a prepositional phrase,
not a second subject)
3. (salvation) is not of yourselves
4. (salvation) is the gift of God
5. (salvation) is not as the result of works.
You simply cannot get away from the clear words of Scripture, "saving-faith is from MAN, towards GOD."
Now, saving faith itself is a gift from God and must come from God alone. If it is not, then it is a work, and we all agree that works of man has never been able to save him. To be able to have faith, a man's nature must change and for that to happen comes from God alone.
Total depravity is part-n-parcel of CALVINISM. But is it SCRIPTURAL? Romans 3 is not even ORIGINAL PAULINE; it is merely quoting Psalm 14, and Psalm 53. In context, it's an
exaggeration. LAMENTATION, in other words. "Oh woe, none seek after God, they all seem to be evil..." But look at Jeremiah 29:11-14:
"You will SEEK Me and you will FIND Me, when you SEARCH with all your HEART! I WILL BE FOUND BY YOU!" Is Jeremiah
WRONG? Of course not. Read another verse Calvinists use to support "total depravity", Ezk36:26-27
("I will remove their hearts of stone and put a heart of flesh in them, and they will follow Me...") BUT --- read the SAME passage in Ezk11:19-20; now read verses 18, and 21,
and tell me if God does it WITHOUT THEIR CONSENT --- He does NOT. Totally free will.
To say "SAVING-FAITH would be a WORK" --- why? How? Jesus stands against that:
"This is the WORK of GOD, that you BELIEVE in Whom God has sent." Jn6:29 Faith comes from our own heart's conviction (see the example in Acts 2:37),
and it is GOD'S work not OURS. Faith-being-God's-work does NOT remove it from being our DECISION. And our volition in RECEIVING the gift of grace
changes nothing of the gift --- it remains, "ALL OF HIM, and NONE OF US". Given out of His love (grace), received by our belief (faith)...
To fall away from the faith is to fall away from the doctrines taught. It is not to fall away from salvation. If a person falls away from the faith, they have never been saved.
Can't be true. Look at Gal3:1-3, and 5:1-7. How do you rewrite "YOU
WERE RUNNING WELL", into "NEVER-SAVED"? Do you think they COULD have been running well but NEVER SAVED? Really?
"You WERE running well; who has bewitched you, who SAW Jesus? You BEGAN with the Spirit but now return to WORKS? You are SEVERED from Christ, you are FALLEN FROM GRACE!" Can you even begin to fit that into "OSAS"? I don't think you can. Unsaved were NEVER "running-well". And "fallen/severed" can ONLY be unsaved.
So many passages speak to the SAVED. Read James 5:19-20
("BETHREN, if any of YOU wander from the truth, and another leads him back, let the other know HE HAS SAVED A SOUL FROM DEATH!")
Yes, they have forgotten that they have been purified through God, but that did not make them lose salvation.
I'm afraid not. 2Pet1:9=11 says "he who has FORGOTTEN, has STUMBLED" --- the word, is "PTAIO"---
become WRETCHED. It says, "be diligent about your calling and election, THAT THE GATES OF HEAVEN be provided." This presents as MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE --- that is,
the eisodos-gates of Heaven will be provided in NO OTHER WAY.
Please look at 2Tim2:11-13; do you contend that we can be
FAITHLESSLY-SAVED? Or is that passage "HYPEBOLE, he WROTE it but didn't mean that it could really HAPPEN"? Now read 2Pet3:17. Can we be UNSTEADFASTLY SAVED? Can we? Or is this yet again another passage that is HYPERBOLE, "bugbear", fatherly warnings
against that which CANNOT happen?
"Diligence in salvation is required; not that we DO GOOD WORKS, but that we ABIDE IN HIM..."
Absolutely, thus the perseverence of the saints.
Read the entire chapter 10 of Hebrews. Do you think he didn't really MEAN that someone could "trample underfoot Jesus, regard the blood by which he
WAS SANCTIFIED as unclean, and insult the Spirit"? Can you pretend that there is ANOTHER way to be sanctified BESIDES salvation? 10:26 uses "epignosis TRUE-
SAVED-KNOWLEDGE". Read 10:35 ("do not throw away your confidence") --- if you read it with Heb10:19 & 6:19, you realize he's challenging you to NOT THROW AWAY JESUS! Then, 10:36:
"You have need of endurance, so that when you have done the will of God you may receive the Promise." How about Heb12:25?
"By YOUR endurance you will save YOUR souls" --- Jesus, in Luke 21:19.
There is nothing about "God chooses only SOME" in the Scripture. Read Matt22:2-14, and you see that EVERYONE is invited, but only those who COME and clothe themselves with righteousness become the chosen. How can verse 14
("for MANY are CALLED but FEW are CHOSEN"), mean anything BUT "there are many CALLED who are NOT chosen"? Where is the predestination?
Where is the predestination in Rev22:17? In John10:9?
("Let O-THELOS-whosoever-WILL take of the water of life FREELY". "If TIS-ANYONE enters through Me, he will come in and go out and receive pasture AND BE SAVED!")
Where is the "limited atonement" in 1Jn2:2?
("And He is the propitiation-appeasement for sins, not only US-SAVED, but also the HOLOS-KOSMOS-ENTIRE-WORLD!") You can't paint that as "oh he meant only SOME of the world". You can't change Rom5:18 to "PAS-ANTHROPOS-ALL-HUMANS" were condemned, but "PAS-ANTHROPOS-
SOME-were-saved"! Pas Anthropos means ALL MEN, in BOTH PARTS of the verse.
PS: If we are PREDESTINED, chosen ALREADY by God, then what is the CROSS? The Cross
accomplished nothing, for we were already CHOSEN, right? The Cross is therefore NOT effective, but DEMONSTRATIVE. In other words, "Crucifixion ineffective,
mere pageantry". But if we HAVE free will, then (and only then) is the Cross EFFECTIVE;
"God gave His Son ...that whosoever BELIEVES should not perish but have eternal life." Effective!