Has anyone explained Proverbs 1 yet? Just curious, I've referenced it twice.
Rom 9:16 So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that sheweth mercy.
As noted in the Romans 5 passage (page back, I don't want to repeat myself

) Paul has been making the case against the Law which will culminate in Romans 10-11.
Look at how chapter 9 ends:
30 What shall we say then? That
the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have
attained to righteousness, even the righteousness
which is of faith.
31
But Israel, which followed after
the law of righteousness,
hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
32
Wherefore? Because they sought it not by faith, but as it were by the works of the law. For they stumbled at that stumblingstone;
33 As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and
whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.
Paul continues the case against the law (and those who are under it thinking that they are superior to those not under the law). God decided to deliver his Redeemer and deliver his law through Isaac, and just as He chose Isaac over Ismael for that, so He chose Jacob over Esau. That is God's will, it was not because Israel (Issac or Jacob) earned anything. In the same manner, just being an Israelite and being under the law means nothing to God in terms of justification.
God wasn't teaching that anyone is saved in the womb. If that were the case, when was Jacob pre-regenertated before he was saved? No, the choosing of Jacob did not exclude Esau from salvation, it merely pointed to God's right to choose through whom He would enact His will (His will being to justify people by faith).
Just an example:
7 Neither, because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children: but, In Isaac shall thy seed be called.
Ishmael was a "child of Abraham" but that is not what leads to justification. Just being a child of Abraham is not sufficient. God has chosen His way of salvation, by faith. Just as he chose the "child of Abraham" and the "child of Isaac" by which He would bring the promised Messiah, so He has chosen the way of blessing (the way of faith).
Faith is pleasing to God:
Rom 8:8 So then they that are in the flesh cannot please God.
Again, this is dealing with the Law. Those under the law are trying to please God in the flesh.
3 For what
the law could not do,
in that it was weak through the flesh, God sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh:
4 That the righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us,
who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.
This chapter is often used to put Christians in bondage because of the distinction between walking in the Spirit and walking in the flesh. It is used to teach that we must, on our own, "walk in the Spirit" as a condition of "maintaining" our salvation. That is the natural explanation if you don't realize that "the flesh" here is the flesh that is seeking to be justified by the Law. So, actually, the people who believe that they will be saved because they are "walking in the Spirit" by "adhering to the Law" are, in fact, deceiving themselves! By boasting of being "law-keepers" and attacking "antinomians" they are condemning themselves. They "walk in the flesh" under law instead of "in the Spirit" in Christ.
Also, we not "dead" before we believe. No. Rather we are "dead" after we believe!
10 And if Christ be in you, the body is
dead because of sin; but the Spirit is life because of righteousness.
The flesh is subject to the Law. In Christ the body is dead and then not subject to the Law! Praise God!
Galatians 2
19
For I through the law am dead to the law, that I might live unto God.
20 I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live;
yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me.
