I have always been taught growing up that we are justified before God by faith alone, and not works. However, the more I read James 2, the more I believe the Catholic Church is correct in its soteriology as opposed to Anglican/Lutheran soteriology.
James 2:21 following:
21
Was not our father Abraham considered righteous for what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar? 22 You see that his faith and his actions were working together, and his faith was made complete by what he did. 23 And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness,”[
e] and he was called God’s friend.24
You see that a person is considered righteous by what they do and not by faith alone.
It literally says "...considered righteous by what they (you) do and
not by faith alone".
I've heard that this passage refers to how the Church can tell if one has genuine faith, as opposed to faith/justification before God. Where is this distinction found in the text? It seems that you have to read more into the text than is there to arrive at that conclusion.
Here's a second, even more clear translation:
James 2:24: Ye see that by works a man is justified, and not only by faith.