Doug Melven
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- Nov 2, 2017
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Doug Melven said in post #560:
I am curious as to what you think the difference is between the Old and New Covenants.
Maybe you didn't understand my question.
Under the Old Covenant they had to obey the law or die, or have some type of punishment come upon them.
Under the Old Covenant they had to bring sacrifices for there sins.
What to you is different than these 2 things under the New Covenant?
I am curious as to what you think the difference is between the Old and New Covenants.
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?The Old Covenant was the covenant which God made with ancient Israel through Moses (Exodus 24:8, Deuteronomy 5:3) after Israel's Exodus from Egypt (Jeremiah 31:32) in the fifteenth century BC. The New Covenant is a different, current covenant, which God has made with Israel (Jeremiah 31:31) through Jesus Christ since His first coming in the first century AD (Hebrews 12:24, Matthew 26:28).
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?The Bible, in English translations, sometimes also calls the New Covenant the New Testament. For the original Greek word "diatheke" (G1242) can be translated into English as either "covenant" (Hebrews 8:8) or "testament" (Hebrews 9:15). So when Christians refer to the two main parts of the Bible as the Old Testament and the New Testament, what they are really referring to are the two parts of the Bible which focus (for the most part) on the Old Covenant and the New Covenant.
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?Regarding the New Covenant/New Testament being only for Israel (Jeremiah 31:31), just as the Gentile Ruth (a genetic forbear of Israel's Messiah: Matthew 1:5-16, Luke 3:23-32) could say to the Israelite Naomi: "thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God" (Ruth 1:16), so Gentiles in the Church have been grafted into Israel (Romans 11:17,24, Ephesians 2:12,19, Galatians 3:29).
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?That is, all Jews in the Church remain members of whichever tribe of Israel they were born into (Romans 11:1, Acts 4:36). And all Gentiles in the Church have been grafted by God into Israel (Romans 11:17,24, Ephesians 2:12,19, Galatians 3:29), and so have been grafted by God into its various tribes (cf. Ezekiel 47:21-23). So the entire Church is the twelve tribes of Israel (Revelation 21:9,12; 1 Peter 2:9-10). This is necessary, for all those in the Church are saved only by the New Covenant (Matthew 26:28; 1 Corinthians 11:25; 2 Corinthians 3:6, Hebrews 9:15), which God has made only with Israel (Jeremiah 31:31-34, John 4:22b). John 10:16 refers to the "other sheep" of Gentile Christians being brought into "this fold" of Israel, which is the "one fold" of the Church (1 Corinthians 12:13, Ephesians 4:4-6, Revelation 21:9,12). A Gentile Christian can pray and ask God which tribe of Israel he has been grafted into by God, and he will receive an answer from God, if he asks in faith (cf. Matthew 21:22), without any wavering (cf. James 1:6-7).
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?Also, all those in the Church, whether Jews (Acts 22:3) or Gentiles (Romans 16:4b), have been made spiritually-circumcised Jews by God if they have undergone the spiritual circumcision of water-immersion (burial) baptism into Jesus Christ (Romans 2:29, Philippians 3:3, Colossians 2:11-13).
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?The Abrahamic Covenant can be considered as a precursor of the New Covenant, with the Old Covenant (Mosaic law) being an only-temporary covenant between the time of the Abrahamic Covenant and the New Covenant (Galatians 3:6-29).
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?The Noachian Covenant, which is still in effect (proven by there still being rainbows), is that God will not flood the earth again (Genesis 9:8-17). But He will eventually burn it (2 Peter 3:10-13), in the sense of its surface.
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?The Davidic Covenant (Psalms 89:34-37; 2 Samuel 7:16-29) is still in effect. For Jesus Christ, at His future, Second Coming, will sit on the throne of King David (Luke 1:32-33, Isaiah 9:7).
How does anything in this paragraph answer my question?The Levitic Covenant is likewise still in effect (Jeremiah 33:20-22), insofar as there are, and always will be, Jewish Christians descended from Levi. But they will operate as priests, along with all other obedient Christians (1 Peter 2:9), whether Jews or Gentiles, under the Melchisedechian priesthood of the New Covenant. For the strictly-Levitical priesthood of the letter of the Old Covenant Mosaic law was abolished along with the letter of that law on the Cross of Jesus Christ (Hebrews 7:11 to 8:13, Ephesians 2:15-16).
Maybe you didn't understand my question.
Under the Old Covenant they had to obey the law or die, or have some type of punishment come upon them.
Under the Old Covenant they had to bring sacrifices for there sins.
What to you is different than these 2 things under the New Covenant?
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