Hebrews 8:13
very simple
its not
New International Version
By calling this covenant “new,” he has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and outdated will soon disappear.
New Living Translation
When God speaks of a “new” covenant, it means he has made the first one obsolete. It is now out of date and will soon disappear.
English Standard Version
In speaking of a new covenant, he makes the first one obsolete. And what is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish away.
Berean Standard Bible
By speaking of a new covenant, He has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and aging will soon disappear.
Berean Literal Bible
In saying, "new," He has made obsolete the first; and that which is growing old and aging is near vanishing.
King James Bible
In that he saith, A new covenant, he hath made the first old. Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away.
New King James Version
In that He says, “ A new covenant,” He has made the first obsolete. Now what is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish away.
New American Standard Bible
When He said, “A new covenant,” He has made the first obsolete. But whatever is becoming obsolete and growing old is about to disappear.
The new covenant did not
revoke the old; it simply made the old
obsolete: because the new could actually, finally,
accomplish what the old could not: authentic righteousness in man. This occurs as we turn to God in faith, thus becoming "My people" (Jer 31:33). Reconciliation and communion with God first of all, not mere law-abiding, is the essence and basis of the new covenant-and the difference between the old and the new. Then
He puts His "law in our minds and writes in on our hearts".
IOW, fallen man's problem, his "falleness", isn't resolved by his acting or pretending to be righteous or unfallen, by obedience of the law first, IOW. Rather, the most basic underlying root of his problem is that he exists is
a state of alienation from his Creator. That's the essence of his
injustice and
that must be resolved first of all; man must return to fellowship with God, now subjugated to Him rather than disobedient, now heeding His voice, before any real, lasting moral integrity is even possible. That's why Jesus came, "in the fullness of time" when humankind was finally, perhaps barely, ready to receive the light- to reveal the true God and unite us back with Him.
"I will be their God,
and they will be my people.
No longer will they teach their neighbor,
or say to one another, ‘Know the Lord,’
because they will all know me,
from the least of them to the greatest,”
declares the Lord." Jer 31:33-34
"Now this is eternal life: that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent." John 17:3