- Jul 6, 2006
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Just finished today, God and Philosophy by Etienne Gilson. It’s is a brief overview of the history of philosophy related to the God. Among the highlights in book:
1) God in Greek philosophy – where what could be called God is non-personal philosophical concept, such as Plato's the Good.
2) God in Judaism and Christianity and Christian philosophy -– God is a personal, self-sustaining being or He who is.
3) God in modern philosophy – God as a first cause or as a general unifying principle, but little more.
The last part is a brief argument for design in nature based on an intelligent purpose – a personal God. Probably the best part of the book is the following:
1) God in Greek philosophy – where what could be called God is non-personal philosophical concept, such as Plato's the Good.
2) God in Judaism and Christianity and Christian philosophy -– God is a personal, self-sustaining being or He who is.
3) God in modern philosophy – God as a first cause or as a general unifying principle, but little more.
The last part is a brief argument for design in nature based on an intelligent purpose – a personal God. Probably the best part of the book is the following:
...each and every particular existing thing, depends for its existence upon a pure act of existence. In order to be the ultimate answer to all existential problems, this supreme cause has to be absolute existence. Being absolute, such a cause is self-sufficient; if it creates, its creative act must be free. Since it creates not only being but order, it must be something which at least eminently contains the only principle of order known to us in experience, namely, thought. Now an absolute, self-subsisting, and knowing cause is not an It but a He. In short, the first cause is the One in whom the cause of both nature and history coincide, a philosophical God who can also be the God of a religion.
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