Vicomte13
Well-Known Member
- Jan 6, 2016
- 3,655
- 1,816
- Gender
- Male
- Faith
- Catholic
- Marital Status
- Married
- Politics
- US-Others
Why does it always go to one extreme or the other?
Because people today just read the words "the law" when Paul says them, and think they mean ANY law. But Paul was saying The Law - Torah - the Hebrew Covenant. He was a Pharisee, a Jewish Lawyer. When HE says "The Law" in all of his writings, he does not mean simply "law", and he does not mean Roman Law, or the precepts of Christ. He only means the mitzvot of THE Law - the Torah. THE Law, to Jews, was the Torah.
So, every time you read Paul speaking of being "under THE Law", or "not under THE Law", to understand what he means, you have to read it the way he would have said it: Torah.
The Torah contains the covenant between YHWH and the Hebrews. It is the Law Book of THE Law, to Jews. The Apostles and most early Christians were all Jews. Paul was a Jewish lawyer. He started out in each new town in the synagogues, and aimed at Jews first, then Gentiles.
When he says "The Law", that we're not under, he's a Jewish Lawyer speaking of The Law - the Torah - that he and other converts are not under, because of Christ. He is saying: you will not be getting blessings by trying to follow the Law of Moses. Eating pork, or not, isn't going to make a difference. Keeping the Sabbath won't make a difference. But because The Law, which is The Law of the Jews, is so complicated and long, and can only be carried out with various rituals, including going to Jerusalem three times a year, etc., there was no possibility of following it ANYWAY. Gentiles could not follow it. Neither could Jews outside of Israel. And IN Israel, they DIDN'T follow all of it - they would not forgive debts in the seventh year, release slaves, do all of the social requirements.
Paul was saying, very clearly, that to come to Christ by trying to follow The Torah - which what The Law means - is a dead end. You can't do it. If you put yourself under it, you're signing the contract of Sinai, and God will hold you accountable for it - and you'll fail.
You have to follow Jesus instead. Now, Jesus actually did give commandments, and those ARE law, but they are not THE Law. Christians who don't keep Jesus' commandments against lying, killing, idolatry, sexual immorality, cowardice, pharmakeia (mind-altering drug and charm peddling), unbelief, and being dirty dogs, will be thrown into the Lake of Fire at final judgment UNLESS they follow Jesus' law of forgiveness of sin, which is that God will forgive you your sins only to the extent that you forgive the sins of others committed against you. If you forgive everything, you will be forgiven everything. If you don't, you won't be. You will be measured by the yardstick by which you measured others. THAT law is binding law and whoever refuses to follow the Law of Jesus, given in the sentence, will not pass final judgment and enter the City of God.
But that's not THE Law that Paul referred to. THE Law is the Hebrew Torah. And it is defunct. Including the Ten Commandments. Some of the Ten Commandments are in Jesus' list, but some aren't. Thieves are not thrown into the Lake of Fire for stealing, for example. And Jesus gave no sabbath law, so nobody fails final judgment for sabbath-breaking either. Jesus said that those who follow them will frequently have to leave their mother and father, so the commandment to honor parents is not in force either. The Law of Jesus is DIFFERENT from The Law. And the Law of Jesus is what you're judged on at the end, not The Law.
Trouble is, most modern Christians elide "THE Law" (meaning the Torah) into "law", and read Paul as saying that Christians are not under law. Which is absolutely ridiculous and sad.
When this is pointed out, far too many Christians fight about it, claiming "Scripture". But the above actually IS Scripture. THE Law is the Torah, not simply law. The article "THE" there is actually highly significant. It designates the JEWISH Law, not all law generically. It's a very important distinction.
Upvote
0