To the Cherokee the number 7 is most sacred.
Thus there were 7 original clans, and 7 sacred holidays.
Only 6 holidays are performed on a yearly basis, all of
which are tied to the lunar cycle of the moon.
1. Great New Moon Ceremony
Celebrated at the first new moon in autumn (October).
The Cherokee equivalent to Thanksgiving. It is a time
of feast, to give thanks, and prayers that the cycle will
continue.
2. Propitiation of Cementation Ceremony (Friendship Ceremony) Celebrated 10 days after the Great New Moon Ceremony.
The ceremony is symbolic for the relationship between
mankind and The Creator. Friendship, Purification, and Blood adaption rites are appropriate during this time frame.
It was during this period last year that I was initiated into the Eastern Clan.
3. Bouncing Bush Ceremony (Exalting Bush Festival)
THE PARTY OF ALL PARTIES!!!!
It followes shortly after the Cementation Ceremony. Dancing and feasting abound, and thanksgiving is expressed by everyone tossing an offering of sacred tobacco into the sacred fire. (This particular festival is also a main tourist attraction)
The Cherokee equivalent to Mardi Gras you might imagine, yet on a spiritual tone.
4. First New Moon of Spring Ceremony
Celebrated in March, at the time the green grass begins to grow. All fires are ritually put out, and fresh fires started from new fire, symbolizing fresh beginnings, and renewal of life from Mother Earth.
5. Green Corn Ceremony
Celebrated in July, or August, (again tied to the lunar cycle) when corn is still green but fit to taste. The thanksgiving ceremony includes a sacred fire, dancing, feasting, and story telling (especially the traditional legends of our wandering, and creation.) A Priest must make an offering of first fruits of corn to the sacred fire before corn may be eaten or harvested by others. (Another favorite with the tourists)
6. Ripe Corn Ceremony
Celebrated about 1 to 2 lunar cycles after the Green Corn Ceremony, when the corn is matured. This is the end of the national cycle of ceremonies. Thanksgiving is offered to Creator for the harvest of mature, ripe fruit.
7. The Chief Dance (UKU Ceremony)
Celebrated once every seven years. The Principal Cherokee Chief is carried into the Sacred Circle of the Sacred Fire, on a white chair, and acknowledged, as Chief of all the people is each of the seven clans. This ceremony reminds us of the one true Chief, the Great Spirit-Creator. Dancing and feasting follow.
Since the removal and scattering of the Cherokee
people, and the fact that members are no longer
segregated into regional clans.... I don't think
this particular festival has been held in recent
years...not to my knowledge at least.
Furthermore, each new moon is sacred and celebrated
by the Cherokee. Not the 'dark moon' of the modern
calender, but the moon of 'first light' when the new
crescent of light first appears. Fasting and meditation
is appropriate during this particular night. Most
traditionalist still adhere to this practice, yet it
is a personal spiritual celebration.