Flat Earthism Ogg the Trogg
Geocentrism Ptolemy
Atheistic Evolution Epicurus/Lucretius
Gap Theory Origen of Alexandria / Scofield Reference Bible
Day-Age Theory Saint Augustine / William Jennings Bryan
Theistic Evolution Thomas Aquinas / Leibniz
Progressive Creation Cuvier / Agassiz
Bonus: Omphalos Gosse
Young Earth Creationism McCready Price / Henry Morris
It seems that according to your chronology,
The Troggs abandoned their primitive view of Flat Earthism, in favor of Ptolemy's impressive Geocentric Antikythera Mechanism. However, Epicurus and Lucretius led the Enlightenment, and the Enlightened Ones were delighted to believe they were not made in the divine image of God, but were instead descendants of pond scum.
Origen, not content with being a son of pond scum, decided to build a bridge between the two religions with the Gap Theory. The people gladly accepted the God of the gaps, because they didn't like being pond scum descendants either.
But with Genesis 1 lacking any implied gaps, Saint Augustine proposed the Day Age Theory. And the creation week was once again accepted as a real event. They just thought God took longer than a literal week.
But Thomas Aquinas could see no reason why we couldn't be the descendants of pond scum, and yet made in the image of God at the same time by the process of Theistic Evolution.
Cuvier convinced the people that God was not done with the creative process, thus, Progressive Creation was born.
But all these primitive religions of the past were swept aside by the wisdom of McCready Price. Modern man is far too sophisticated to believe in old fables, and has gladly embraced the final truth: Young Earth Creationism.