I am one of administrators of a Chinese Christianity-Judaism relationship web group and the biggest Chinese Judaism web group. I have authority to delete the posts or kick off the publishers of them that condemn MJ or J or C as heresy. And now I have a Christian church to visit on Sunday, I dont know how long I can stay there.
I think it may help to ease the tensions that people often react to MJism due to how they may see others in the camp that try to seperate themselves from being "Christian"/demonize others who are "Christian" as automatically being against what Christ taught and what was outlined in the Torah/Law. That naturally places others at odds with them and it is not necessary when seeing the history of development.
The term Christian originally meant follower of the Christ or follower of the Messiah. By itself Christian is a good term. Theologically, numerous Messianic Jews identify as Christians. But sadly, over time the term Christian came to be used over-broadly and inaccurately. Again, many people today have a false dichotomy in their minds, that on the one hand there are Jews and Judaism, and on the other hand there are Gentiles and Christianity, and supposedly one must choose between the two. Accordingly, when a Jew accepts Yeshua he is thought to have switched over from the Jew-Judaism side to the Gentile-Christianity side, and is therefore no longer regarded as a Jew, but as a Gentile-Christian. For all intents and purposes the term Christian has become synonymous with non-Jew or Gentile. However, the opposite is true since nothing could be more Jewish than to follow Israel's Messiah.....and consequently those who choose to call themselves Messianic Jews, identify as Jewish people who follow Messiah Yeshua.
Many in the 1st century who were Jewish believers noted that often when it came to clarifying rather forcefully that it was not an issue of misapplication to call Jewish believers who loved Torah/followed the Jewish customs "Christians".....for it was no more an issue for them than it was for Paul and others in His day to be called such. They did not see themselves as "converting" to another faith....but they did not call what they did "Judaism" either......for they were simply Jewish followers of the Messiah who loved the Law. When the term "Christian" was given to describe what they were about, they rolled with it. ..and saw themselves as part of the fulfillment of the Jewish faith. And the same dynamic occurred for Gentiles brought into the faith.
If distinction was to be made (As it was), the focus was upon how Gentiles have differing traditions/customs within Christianity while the Jews have a differing emphasis as well. The proper distinction would be Gentile Christianity and Jewish Christianity/
Nazarene Jewish Christianity . And within that, other scholars have often brought up the often ignored dynamic of how there were forms of Christianity that were in competition with one another. Pauline Christianity (as well as
Johannine Christianity and
the ways Jewish believers in their views) in competition with other camps claiming the name of Christ (including various aspects of Ebionite Christianity....more discussed
here and
here in #
91 ,#
156 and #
157 ) and that eventually died out after losing prominence. Some of the same things occurring then are still occurring today. More discussed at
Jewish Christianity Reconsidered: Rethinking Ancient Groups and Texts -Kesher - A Journal of Messianic Judaism... and
Johannine Perspectives on the Death of Jesus....as well as here in #
16 .
Many Messianic Jews have long noted THAT being called "Christian" was a term reserved for Gentiles alone rather than being a term to describe the early body of believers
There is a tendency amongst many to try to say "Well...yeah, you can be Jewish as a Christian--but that doesn't mean you're truly like those in the Bible...for only those who follow the Torah (as we do) are truly of the Judaic mindset as the Jews of scripture." This is done in the attempt to claim that being within Messianic Judaism means one follows more of Torah (fully) than those who are proud to be called "Christians"...but again, that is all based on a prior assumption that has not been proven (i.e. that it is always the case that to be "Christians" is intrisically linked to not walking a life in line with what the Lord commanded of believers according to His Torah/Law). Many people do not realize (As other Messianic Jews have noted) that not all aspects of the Mosaic Law were ever said to remain forever as instructions for believers, be it Jews or Gentiles, in Christ....nor was it the case that Gentiles were ever called to follow all aspects of the Mosaic Law to begin with.
Historically, it is important to not try bringing things in division that were NEVER there.