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So that I can understand...
By quoting this small part of Amos, are you saying that disaster coming to a city is evil, and that the Lord did it?
I'm a bit curious, because the OP was saying God created evil....
In OT times they believed that everything - good and evil - came from God.
This is not what James says in his letter:
"every good and perfect gift is from above," (James 1:17)
Evil is neither good nor perfect.
God is in control. There are many times when God has decreed something and what is the outcome of it. Man will make a "Choice" that brings about what God has ordained to be. Need some examples. I just gave you one with Nebuchadnezzer. How about Pharoah. And then there is Jonah. And then there is Elijah and then.............. Need I go on. Our choices are to the fulfillment of God's devine will. Who then is in control? Man or God.
A clarifying question:
You're saying Amos was wrong?
I am not generally one for this kind of impossible argument, but I have been thinking about this a little recently. Sin is not the existence of something, but the absence of God, as He alone is righteousness. God didn't create darkness, he created light, but in differing quantities. Sin seems to merely be choosing to accept one's own righteousness over God. Not something God would have had to create, and can easily be present in a perfect creature with a free will made in the image of God. Man didn't choose evil to be evil, he just chose himself without understanding the consequences of that decision. God made everything good, including man. He was perfect, an chose to be his own righteousness. Eating from the tree wasn't evil because it was an inherently evil act, it was expected of man to do that (as made obvious by the plan of redemption) but is a result of choosing one's own righteousness over God. Now we see the truly evil consequences of our seemingly okay acts and treat evil as if it were a substance in and of itself that God had to have made, but that seems to be fallacious reasoning. It wasn't the eating of the fruit that was evil, it was the choosing of one's own righteousness over God.
If God brings disaster isn't that evil?
Not saying God is evil.
But if the question is whether God ordains the evil done by contingent causes, whether they're people, the weather, geologic changes, etc. and whether there is any purpose to this then the answer must be, in the providence of God, yes.
If God is Who we say he is, eternal, omniscient, omnipotent, immutible, etc. there can be no disconnect between His knowledge of a thing and His ordination or decree of it.
If the question is whether God "creates" evil, tha answer is no, He does not.
And, of course, the ultimate illustration of this is the cross.
Yes, the one time in history when God has willed, planned and brought about the suffering of another person. But note, that person was Jesus, and Jesus was God. God was the judge who set the death penalty and then paid it himself.
It is very difficult to reconcile the God of the OT with 'God is Love' (from the Apostle John).
Hugs,
CC
If God brings disaster isn't that evil?
Not saying God is evil. Whatever He does is right and good. It may be that the city deserves evil to be brought upon it.
And this is the point.
No one is saying that God arbitrarily works evil, but He does visit His wrath upon the wicked.
If the question is whether God "creates" evil, tha answer is no, He does not.
But if the question is whether God ordains the evil done by contingent causes, whether they're people, the weather, geologic changes, etc. and whether there is any purpose to this then the answer must be, in the providence of God, yes.
Because nothing happens beyond the providence and control of God. There are no moral free agents.
If God is Who we say he is, eternal, omniscient, omnipotent, immutible, etc. there can be no disconnect between His knowledge of a thing and His ordination or decree of it.
But this does not make Him complicit in our sin or the author or creator of sin and evil. It means that the wickedness done by His creatures is always in the service of His greater Glory and Purpose.
I don't see much in the view that God never sends disaster which corresponds with the Bible.
Using the word "disaster" (commonly thought by man to be a bad thing) in this way infers you're saying God does bad things. I see this point this way... "I live in Sodom and it's being destroyed. What a disaster!"
That being said, it may very well be that your view of the Bible is different than mine, I really do not know.
I think the Holy Spirit talks to all of us the same way. The Lord did say (to wit) that some would understand, and some would not. Matter of point, though.....There can be only ONE way to understand the scripture. It is not a story book to be interpreted differently. I pray for the wisdom to properly understand what I am going to read.
I haven't been here very long.
But I do confess that I have trouble with the idea that the Old Testament wants correction by the New, or that there is some external hermeneutic necessary to understand the Bible as a whole.
It seems to me that the Bible is consistent from Genesis to maps: We are all sinners. God is serious about sin. God punishes sin. God sometimes uses mediate means to do so.
But I am not saying that each instance of disaster is sent from God as a particular response to a specific wickedness.
E.g. I disagree with those pastors who argued that Katrina was God's answer to the sin of New Orleans.
Me too.
But hurricanes, war, terrorist attacks, plane crashes, earth quakes, school shootings all happen as a result of sin and are at least a part of its burden. It is difficult to understand that if they are a part of its burden they are, in some sense also its penalty but the conclusion seems obvious to me.
When God removed Adam and Eve from Eden, He cursed them.
Actually, when speaking to Adam, God cursed the ground....I'm taking it to mean that to Adam; no free meals. He would have to work hard all his days to eat until the day he died and returned to the ground. Eve got painful childbirth. This all sounds like they got off pretty easy for being the ones who brought sin upon man.
Nothing happens outside the will of God.
So all that is left to us is to ask what God's purpose is in all this?
Maybe not the best choice of wording....maybe best not to ask God what his purpose is.....
Any view which would obscure the great necessity of repentance and fear I find repugnant.
But that's just me.
For the record the cross is not "the one time in history when God has willed, planned and brought about the suffering of another person". The Bible is full of examples of this. I gave a few. The cross is just the greatest.
But even if it were the only example, it would be sufficient to establish that God is NOT Someone who just "permits" evil.
OK..... I understand your point a bit better. I guess I was reading your post a bit differently.
I am new here; so unless scripture or the Holy Spirit opens my heart to something different.....I don't believe that God controls us. I believe God knows how we will decide and what path we will take, as He is timeless. I believe God wants our love and companionship, as He is The Loving Father. How can you get that kind of love from something you control?
How can you be most pleased by a faithful servant, if you're controling the servant? JMO
Did not God harden Pharoah's heart and cause Him to pursue Israel. Your trying to put your understanding on an infinite God. If that wasn't control then what was it. Did he not tell Jonah to go to Nineveh and Jonah refused but guess what, you know the answer. Jonah did what God said. If that isn't control then what is? You look at control as a puppet on a string but God doesn't need any strings since it is History written for all to see.
Did not God harden Pharoah's heart and cause Him to pursue Israel. Your trying to put your understanding on an infinite God. If that wasn't control then what was it. Did he not tell Jonah to go to Nineveh and Jonah refused but guess what, you know the answer. Jonah did what God said. If that isn't control then what is?
Isa 38:18 For Sheol cannot thank You, Death cannot praise You; Those who go down to the pit cannot hope for Your truth. /QUOTE]
Jon 2:2 And he said: "I cried out to the LORD because of my affliction, And He answered me. "Out of the belly of Sheol I cried, [And] You heard my voice.Isa 28:15 Because you have said, "We have made a covenant with death, And with Sheol we are in agreement. When the overflowing scourge passes through, It will not come to us, For we have made lies our refuge, And under falsehood we have hidden ourselves."
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