The Bible gives Verse, and describes these two 'realms'. Again, if the Bible merely stated that unbelievers do not reside with God, and leave it at that, then your assertion would lend some weight, or merit thought. But the Bible denotes specifics about this one other realm. -----> Remember what I continue to state about God being both the rule marker, as well as the rule enforcer. God could have set ANY stage for the ones whom 'choose' not to follow. He chose THIS one specifically, and created it. -----> The one mentioned in the NT. We will get into hermeneutics later, maybe?
By saying that God is both "the rule maker as well as the rule enforcer" you're specifically talking about heaven and hell. And He is not doing a very good job saving people in heaven because there is not enough information to convince skeptics to believe. And then He turns around and punishes unbelievers in eternal hell, those poor souls who were not provided with enough reasons to believe. He basically puts smart people who require a logical approach in a catch 22. Did I express the dilemma in the right way?
To be away from God is only torture because this is the specific scenario God created. He could have created additional realms. He chose to create a scenario where the only other realm to reside, ends in torture. Furthermore, do we really need to go over and re-hash these Verses? Really?
Thank you for providing concrete examples from the Bible so we can look at what it says.
"42 and will cast them into the furnace of fire. There will be wailing and gnashing of teeth"
Mat 13:42 explains the Parable of the Weeds, the sons of the Evil One, which the Devil sowed in the world. This judgment comes at the end of the world. The sons of the Evil One are not defined as unbelievers but are defined in v. 41 as "all who cause sin and those who do evil." Those evil ones who steal what is owed to you, rape your daughter, and murder your mother will be punished.
"50 They will put the sinful people into a stove of fire where there will be loud crying and grinding of teeth.”
Mat 13:50 is also talking about punishment of "the wicked / evil" at the end of the world, not unbelievers.
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8 But the cowardly, a]">[a]unbelieving, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars shall have their part in the lake which burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.”
Rev 21:8 is another end of the world scenario where evil people "will have their share" in the lake of fire.
"7 as Sodom and Gomorrah, and the cities around them in a similar manner to these, having given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after strange flesh, are set forth as an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire."
Jud 1:7 should be understood in light of Eze 16:
49-50 Now this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom: She and her daughters had pride, plenty of food, and comfortable security, but didn’t support the poor and needy. They were haughty and did detestable acts before me, so I removed them when I saw this.
"13 The sea gave up the dead who were in it, and Death and Hades delivered up the dead who were in them. And they were judged, each one according to his works. 14 Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death."
Rev 20:15 says that "Anyone whose name was not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire."
Whose name is not written in the Book of Life? This is explained in Rev 21:
27 Nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who does what is detestable or false, but only those written in the Lamb’s book of life.
Conclusion: You did a great job finding representative verses about hell / the Lake of Fire. But the lack of more detailed information has resulted in a lot of speculation over the centuries. The Bible's concern is for the offer of salvation and eternal life.
Joh 10:27-28 My sheep hear my voice, I know them, and they follow me. I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one will snatch them out of my hand.
Now, take the prior Bible Verse I provided: "16 He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned." You see how this is different? The Verse could very well read as follows: "16 He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believe will be (X, or Y, or Z)."
I see that verse as stating a fact "will be condemned" but lacking the "sentence" to which that person is condemned. What is he condemned to? Clearly, it's not to a pleasant state. When Saint John Chrysostom was asked why not everybody is saved, he said, "Because you yourselves do not want to [be saved]. Even though the grace is indeed the grace, and it saves,
it only saves those who desire it, but not those who do not want it and turn away from it."Likewise, the Dread Judgment is dread not because someone will be put in hell against his will--
but because that will be the final self-determination of each human.
I also mentioned prior about such terms; condemned, coercion, and ultimatum. Addressing the Bible Verse above, is it reasonable to conclude that the author suggests coercion, or an ultimatum? If not, why not? Again, it does not look to be confined by the LoL here. The 'not A' in this scenario can be alternative conclusions, not merely hell fire alone. This was God's choice, and no one else.
I consider it a loving warning but if one removes love from the equation it would sound like coercion or ultimatum, I agree. There is no Summerland away from the Source of Life.
Heb 2:3 how shall we escape if we neglect so great a salvation? It was first spoken through the Lord and confirmed to us by those who heard.
I'm a skeptic, whom used to be a Christian for over 3 decades. What does it matter? Virtually no one agrees, otherwise you would not see many many many denominations. All of which, even conflict within their own specific doctrines/denominations.
I said before that God is not a rapist. He allows us to have free thinking and because of this I'm thankful that there are many many many denominations. I can choose my doctrines from this smorgasbord. I wonder how you left Christianity after 3 decades?
But belief is not a choice. And if you seem to think it is, please address my prior response: i.e. Make yourself believe that when you let go of a pen, 3 inches directly above a table, it will not land on that table.
That would be "magical thinking." God established the laws of physics, including gravity. Can God suspend the laws of physics? Jesus walked on water and calmed a storm and raised the dead, etc. Miracles happen, but they don't happen on demand.
Faith/trust/hope can all be interchangable. But you cannot truly believe, without sufficient evidence. I will give you an example I gave a fellow believer. Prior to 2016, I truly believed Trump would not win the presidency. I have no choice to believe he now is the president.
Heb 11:1 Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of realities not seen.
There is a subtle difference between faith / trust and hope. The word "substance" probably means "basis" or "assurance" in this verse.
Is belief a choice? I saw an interesting discussion of faith in posts #13 & 14 of the following thread. You may want to engage the writer, there:
Question for Reform Christians
And to go one further about 'faith', I again have to quote good 'ol Bertrand Russell 'No one speaks of faith that 2 and 2 are 4, or that the earth is spherical. We speak of faith when we wish to substitute emotion for evidence.' 'Where there is evidence, no one speaks of faith.'
Russell is saying that emotion is the basis for faith. I believe other Christian participants have commented on the basis for faith. I'd say it is "mutual love." The experience of being loved by the universe, not a feeling. To quote Saint Faustus of Riez:
"We, however, maintain that whosoever is lost is lost by his own fault; yet, he could have obtained salvation through grace had he cooperated with it; and, on the other hand, whoever through grace attains to perfection by means of cooperation (synergy), might nevertheless, through his own fault, his own negligence, fall and be lost. We exclude, of course, all personal pride, since we insist that all we possess has been freely received from the Hand of God." (Concerning Grace, 1)
Is my 'God given logic' flawed? Should I instead
shut down, and adhere to
Romans 1:18-22?
Have you read the Book of Tao? This beautiful book, written by someone who never heard of Christianity, is proof that the Apostle Paul was making a valid point.
I'm sorry for this long post and hope I was able to address some of your thoughtful comments. I just added this 3 minute video to summarize everything I said.