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An Empirical Theory Of God

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Wiccan_Child

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This post is a response to each time you asserted I said something that I did not.

You personally seem absolutely certain that something as complex as a fully functional eye can form in a "mundane" manner, yet you can't even explain the steps that are necessary to turn even the MOST SIMPLE life form "on" in terms of "life". Why is that? How is that not an "act of faith" on your part?
I'm sorry, in which post did I say that?

Even when many human beings, including atheists report "meeting God" during NDE's, your LACK OF experience is all that seems to matter to you. You don't even seem to care about the long term effects of these experiences on their future behaviors (typically very significant by the way). In fact you only seem interested in "explaining away" their experience as a "hallucination" because it doesn't jive with your preconceived ideas.
Aaaand a swing and a miss. Two claims: 1) "your LACK OF experience is all that seems to matter to you", 2) "because it doesn't jive with your preconceived ideas". Please cite the posts, with quotes, where I claimed these two things.

So the flip side claim is "God doesn't lend itself to being "tested"" doesn't work too?

Sometimes, a phenomenon is only apparent on such large scales that a 5" beaker isn't enough. It's like concluding the Earth is flat because you can't see the curvature of the Earth on a local map. If you filter out evidence, you're not going to get the same whole picture as everyone else.
Once again, you're making out I said something that I didn't. Do cite the post, with quotes, where I claimed that God must be testable.
 
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NDEs

Whoever said my experiences matter? The whole point is that one's personal, subjective experiences don't matter. What matters is the evidence, and you've yet to provide any evidence that these phenomena are anything more than quirks of human psychology.
In what way to do you want to try to establish that they are "quirks". Perhaps you do not understand human psychology. They have no cure, but they can test for anything. If they can not test for it, then it does not exist.

Some scientists would describe quantum physics as beautiful (elegant & full of charm and symmetry) Christians in the same way would say that the story people tell about Heaven in their near death experance is beautiful. Of course by definition Heaven is suppose to be a beautiful place to be with peace and harmony and none of the stress or problems that we have to deal with here in this life.

If there was no Heaven, if there was no perfection. WE would still want to conceptualize them, because then we have something to work toward. Lemon in "Imagine", wants to eliminate religion, but the purpose is to reduce stress and conflict. "all people living in peace".
 
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Wiccan_Child

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In what way to do you want to try to establish that they are "quirks".
NDEs didn't evolve for a reason. They're peculiar by-products of our biology, rather than anything particularily meainingful.

Perhaps you do not understand human psychology.
What makes you say that?

They have no cure, but they can test for anything. If they can not test for it, then it does not exist.
If they can't test for it, it may as well not exist. But it's fallacious to say doesn't exist. Come, Jazer, you're beginning to sound like an atheist ;)

Some scientists would describe quantum physics as beautiful (elegant & full of charm and symmetry) Christians in the same way would say that the story people tell about Heaven in their near death experance is beautiful. Of course by definition Heaven is suppose to be a beautiful place to be with peace and harmony and none of the stress or problems that we have to deal with here in this life.

If there was no Heaven, if there was no perfection. WE would still want to conceptualize them, because then we have something to work toward. Lemon in "Imagine", wants to eliminate religion, but the purpose is to reduce stress and conflict. "all people living in peace".
Which is all very well and good, but it doesn't mean Heaven actually exists, or that NDEs are genuine religious events.
 
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Michael

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I've rehashed the post to put relevant topics together, and added headers.

Eyes and Ants

Neither the eye nor DNA show any hallmarks of design.

Wait a second...

You're making a judgement call all on your own. It's like finding a fully formed computer, one that is capable of "rewiring" itself and adapt to various environments, and you then claim: "The adapting computer shows no hallmarks of intelligent design". Baloney. The very fact that life/DNA can adapt itself to virtually any and all environments containing water ALONE would suggest it's an "intelligent design", one designed to "spread life" throughout the cosmos. The fact it can "adapt" to create such "intricate" things like an eye, a brain, opposing thumbs, etc would also suggest a "design" that was intentionally setup to favor "intelligence" and facilitate the holding of "awareness" also demonstrates a "design" behind the DNA.

Your personal judgement call is only that, a personal "subjective belief".

The theory of common descent is still by far the best explanation we have for the origin of these things. Do you deny that it's a valid theory?

Not at all. It would seem that one perfectly programmed set of DNA is capable of adapting itself to virtually any planet containing water and heat. As a software programmer, I'd say that's a rather "elegant design" in fact.

Regardless, it is not 'extreme' intelligence. It's a very simple intelligence operating under evolved algorithms, instincts evolved to tell it to do certain simple things given certain simple conditions. The study of these algorithms is fascinating in its own right, but that's all it is: evolved instincts. "1) Walk somewhere. 2) If you find food, bring it back in pieces till its gone. 3) Repeat (1)". This very simple algorithm creates complex systems, like trains of gatherers or swarms of soldiers or what have you. Looking at complex behaviour and inferring an 'extreme' intelligence is fallacious. Ironically, ants are a very good example of complex behaviour without any highly intelligent being involved. Myrmecological research is quite advanced, you might want to take a delve into Google Scholar.

I think you're missing the whole 'herding' aspect ant behavior, not to mention their ability to cross water as a "team" and all the things they tend to do "collectively", and "intelligently". You're "claiming" its not "intelligent", but what then is "high intelligence". Ants not only manipulate their environment to serve their collective, they create "large cities" where some ant "specialize" as "hunter gatherers", while some become more specialized "herders" of aphids. Some of them work in the nursery. Some of them change jobs and careers over time.

How exactly shall we "score" something like "intelligence", particularly on a "social networking' scale?

Then why harp on about the trillions of electrical currents in the Sun? If sheer abundance isn't enough to prove something is concious, that rather undermines your whole point.

If all we had were trillions of circuits, your point would not be moot. As it stands however, there are plenty of examples of humans interacting in the present moment with something they call "God. Note that virtually nobody on Earth claims to experience or use "accelerating dark energy" or "dark matter" in their ordinary life. Nobody claims to meet the dark energy god during NDEs for that matter.

Because 'God' is a word used to denote an intelligence, a concious being that traditionally answers prayers, attends to departed souls, etc. It is unscientific, and intellectually dishonest, to hoist such attributes without justification.

It is likewise unscientific and intellectually dishonest to ignore such attributes when they exist, like those trillions of electrical circuits we can observe on just the *OUTSIDE* of the sun, the solar cyclical aspects we observe, the constantly changing flare processes, etc.

It seems to me that we are both capable of "projecting" what we want on the data. How then do we determine which method is "best" in determining truth and how do we demonstrate "cause/effect" relationships? How would your "Dark energy sky entity" fair in this same "testing" process?

You can call it 'god', but that warps the definition of 'god' beyond any meaningful distinction.

Not really. The power and scope of the universe makes humans seem "puny". The universe is far more 'powerful', more "ancient", and potentially far more "intelligent" than mere humans.

Circuits

Hardly, that's all the word 'circuit' has ever meant. Just because it's a small circuit doesn't make it any less of one. Reality has the curious habit of not caring about human conveniences. The atom is not a useful circuit (nanotechnology notwithstanding), so we don't usually think of it as such. But, nonetheless, it is a circuit. The same is true of plasma: a cold hunk of metal is as much a plasma as that found in a Tokamak, regardless of the fact that we don't generally regard it as such. It's still a plasma.

IMO you're intentionally "dumbing down" circuit theory to the point of uselessness. By your definition the entire cosmos is filled with "circuits" of unimaginable numbers since most of the universe is 'plasma'. We can talk about how plasmas "organize themselves" into large scale current flows I suppose. Why and how does it do that? What "generates" these currents?

The problem with your definition of a 'circuit' is that every "electron" is single circuit. We can charge the flow of such electrons inside the human brain, but then you could argue that an "organized flow" and even a "highly organized flow system" is not "aware" or "intelligent" unto itself. We would then need to look at the "total system" to try to understand if it is "intelligent", *ONLY* by looking at a "few" of the actual flow systems that we can "observe' in our little visible sliver of the entire physical universe.

We need to look at entire "circuit systems" in order to look for higher intelligence, and defining every charge separation as a "circuit" really isn't helpful IMO.

If you showed me actual similarities, sure. But your similarities are literally just 'they're both a bit wiggly'. Would a neurosurgeon mistake such a graph for genuine brain activity? No, of course not, because they're not similar. They are, at best, both graphs.

Sure, but both involve "electron flow activity", in this case, high energy external discharge activities which you seem to be utterly ignoring. There are five minute solar cycles, 22 years solar cycles, all sorts of things we could "graph" to show cyclical electrical activities from the sun. It produces and directs energy in much the same way as a living organism.

Your only objection to the tide analogy is that it doesn't involve the flow of electrons - rather stunningly missing the point. Simply saying "Aha! They're both a bit wiggly!" is not a valid argument. At its crudest, correlation does not imply causation.

So if were were to be a couple of amebas sitting inside a human brain trying to determine if the system we live inside of is "alive" and "aware, how me we go about that? How would we determine "causation" for movement of electrons? How does your "dark sky entity" fair in this "causation test"?

First, the point of my analogy has been consistent: it's always been an example of a system that is dense in electrical circuits but is not concious. You've yet to come up with any rebuttal to that. Let's assume that it does somehow disprove atheism (I'll address this in my second point) - so what? Whether it disproves atheism or has no influence on it, it does its job: it undermines your central claim, that the universe is concious.

No. At best it "potentially" undermines the "certainty" that the collection of "circuits" is actually "aware". If it is not aware and alive and communicating with humans, then we should be able to "predict" that humans do not have 'experiences" of this higher intelligence in their lives, right? How well does you "null hypothesis" actually "predict" what we observe in human behavior?

Second, you have twice now ignored the facts that a) the computer analogy doesn't imply the universe's electrical circuits point to intelligent design, and b) there is a third alternative: that electrical circuits are neither hallmarks of design or of conciousness.

The problem with that claim is that you've produced no examples of that third option actually appearing in nature. At best it's a "theoretical possibility", much like "invisible sky energy unicorns" are a "theoretical possibility". Your third option hasn't been demonstrated to exist in nature.

I gotta stop here for now, but I'll pick up the rest a bit later today.
 
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Michael

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This post is a response to each time you asserted I said something that I did not.


I'm sorry, in which post did I say that?


Aaaand a swing and a miss. Two claims: 1) "your LACK OF experience is all that seems to matter to you", 2) "because it doesn't jive with your preconceived ideas". Please cite the posts, with quotes, where I claimed these two things.


Once again, you're making out I said something that I didn't. Do cite the post, with quotes, where I claimed that God must be testable.

In each case you dodged the point. You can't explain how life or DNA formed "randomly", not even a very "simple" form of DNA. You can't describe the exact conditions that *might* create a fully functional and living strand of even very simple DNA. Even if it did form randomly, there would be no way to know if an "intelligence" isn't directing it's "evolution". What you've got is a fully formed eye that formed to serve "intelligence". That certainly would suggest an 'intelligence' directs the process of 'evolution'. You can try to argue that occurs only at the microscopic level, but then you're simply "guessing' that it (life) cannot occur on a macroscopic scale.

In terms of NDE's you're subjectively and consciously ignoring the "direct experiences" that other atheists like yourself report during NDE's. You're intentionally and subjectively 'interpreting' these experiences differently than they do. They often make MAJOR life changes as a result of these experience and often claim that they are "more real" than life on Earth. What makes your "subjective interpretation' more relevant or scientifically accurate than theirs?

If God doesn't have to be "testable" then why exactly would you choose to "lack belief" in something that more than half the planet holds to be "sacred" in their lives? Why chose "dark energy" over "god energy" when determining or even suggesting what the "cause" of acceleration of space might be?
 
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lucaspa

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For all you know the first evolving physical life form was "engineered" and planted in the universe a trillion years ago.
Since the universe is only 13.4 billion years old, that would be difficult.

Darwin did allow for the first life to be zapped into existence by deity. He did so to show that the origin of life is not part of evolution.

Evidently a lot goes into the programming of the DNA. We also just discovered that electrical signals are part of the cell differentiation process as the cell divides. It seems we are "electrical' by design, and it's programmed into our DNA.
Sorry, but that isn't what the research shows. Instead, the cell membrane can generate electrical signals. But this is part of abiogenesis as cells form abiotically by chemical reactions. Amino acids can be heated to form proteins. Those proteins will spontaneously form cells. Those cells have an action potential identical to contemporary nerve cells:
5. SW Fox, PR Bahn, K Dose, K Arada, L Hsu, Y Isima, J Jungck, J Kendrick, G Krampitz, JC Lacey, Jr., K Matsuno, P Mesius, M Middlebrook, T Nakashima, A Pappelis, A Pol, DL Rohfing, A Vegotsky, TV Waehneldt, H Wax, B Yu, Experimental retracement of the origins of a protocell: it was also a protoneuron. J. Biological Physics, 20: 17-36, 1994.

You personally seem absolutely certain that something as complex as a fully functional eye can form in a "mundane" manner, yet you can't even explain the steps that are necessary to turn even the MOST SIMPLE life form "on" in terms of "life". Why is that? How is that not an "act of faith" on your part?
Those are apples and oranges. The eye may be "complex", but it is formed of cells. Evolution and biochemistry explain how eyes evolved. We even have intermediate steps in contemporary organisms.

Now, yes, I can explain the steps necessary to get life from non-living chemicals. Start with an amino acid solution in the primitive abiotic ocean. There are 2 ways life can arise:
1. Tidal pools. The tide goes out, leaving the amino acids in solution in the pool under the hot tropical sun. As the pool evaporates the amino acid solution concentrates. When the pool is dry, the sun keeps heating the amino acids, causing them to form proteins. The tide comes back in, and when the water hits the proteins, the proteins spontaneously form living cells.

2. The amino acid solution is cycled thru an underwater hydrothermal vent. At the temperatures of the vent (700 degrees C) the amino acids form proteins. When the proteins are ejected into cooler water, they spontaneously form living cells.

Simulations of both have been done repeatedly in the lab.

If I said "God energy did it" with the same math use use, using the same techniques you use, will 'God' suddenly be the new "energy source" that causes the universe to accelerate? If not, why not?
Because it is religiously unacceptable to make God into dark energy. By doing so you are making God a creature of the universe. This violates the basic tenets of Christianity. By Christianity, there must be a secondary cause for the acceleration of the expansion of the universe.

The computer is not a biological or "natural" life form. In theory even I entertain the concept that it may achieve 'consciousness' were it to be designed to connect to "God" like other living life forms. I'm not adverse to the possibility of computers becoming sentient.
Does a computer have to "connect to God" to be sentient? Why? Again, to have consciousness tied to God violates a basic tenet of Christianity.

Like I said, suns and whole batches of suns tend to be "wired together" in large "Birkeland currents".
Not from the data presented by the people who do Birkeland currents. That current only involves the earth, not batches of suns. Electric Currents from Space--History

What's more, a current by itself does not imply intelligence or convey information. Electrical activity in our brains conveys information because of its specific patterns. That is, the firing of particular sequences of neurons. Neuron A to B to C to D. From all the data you presented, there is no, and can be no, such specific sequence between stars. Neurons achieve their specific sequences by their axons. The sun puts out plasma equally in all directions.
 
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lucaspa

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You can't explain how life or DNA formed "randomly", not even a very "simple" form of DNA.
What do you mean by "randomly"? Do you mean the sequences of bases in DNA? DNA itself is the product of non-random chemical reactions between nucleotides.

You can't describe the exact conditions that *might* create a fully functional and living strand of even very simple DNA.
Sure I can. Read these papers, they contain the exact conditions that create a DNA strand:
6. SW Fox, JR Jungck, T Nakashima, From proteinoid microsphere to contemporary cell: formation of internucleotide and peptide bonds by proteinoid particles. Origins of Life 5: 227-237, 1974.
11. JR Jungck and SW Fox, Synthesis of oligonucleotides by proteinoid microspheres acting on ATP. Naturwissenschaften, 60: 425-427, 1973.

I need to correct a misstatement on your part. DNA strands are not "living". A DNA strand by itself is just a DNA strand. I think what you mean by "fully functional and living strand of DNA" is the use of DNA to direct the sequence of amino acids in proteins in cells. It is what is called "directed protein synthesis". And yes, we can explain how evolution would result in directed protein synthesis. The steps are given in this paper:
1. AM Poole, DC Jeffares, D Penney, The path from the RNA world. J. Molecular Evolution 46: 1-17, 1998. Describes Darwinian step-by-step for evolution from RNA molecules to cells with directed protein synthesis. All intermediate steps are useful. http://awcmee.massey.ac.nz/people/dpenny/pdf/Poole_et_al_1998.pdf

Even if it did form randomly, there would be no way to know if an "intelligence" isn't directing it's "evolution".
This seems to be a separate issue and here you are not arguing science but seem to be arguing against atheism. Now, DNA does form by chemistry. Directed protein synthesis (with the DNA "code") evolved. Now, does this eliminate the Christian God? No. What it does eliminate is your universal pantheistic god working by Birkenhead currents. Remember, those currents are not present on the ground. So there is no way for them to influence evolution.

The Christian God, OTOH, can influence evolution by at least 2 ways that are undetectable by science.

What you've got is a fully formed eye that formed to serve "intelligence". That certainly would suggest an 'intelligence' directs the process of 'evolution'.
How about the eyes on jellyfish that live in landlocked lakes in Palau. These jellyfish have highly complex eyes, but they are not connected to a nervous system! Eyes, but no intelligence. That negates your argument.

Now, I'm going to disagree with Wiccan Child when she says "Neither the eye nor DNA show any hallmarks of design."

Yes, eyes are designed. But designed by natural selection.

You see, both you and Wiccan Child are misusing the word "design". As we are using "design" here, it means:
"to devise for a specific function or end"

However, both of you are adding an unspoken prepositional phrase "by an intelligent entity". Because of that, Wiccan Child says eyes are not designed, because they were not devised for their function by an intelligent entity.

However, as noted, that "by an intelligent entity" is not part of the definition. Before Darwin discovered Darwinian selection, the only way for something to be devised "for a specific function" was for it to be manufactured by humans. But Darwin discovered an unintelligent process that would devise for a specific function or end.

So yes, eyes are designed. By natural selection. Not manufactured by an intelligent agent. DNA per se is not designed for a specific function. It's simply a chemical whose chemistry and structure makes it amenable to faithful copying by chemical processes.

Now, directed protein synthesis and the use of RNA/DNA as heritable material material is by design. But again, designed by natural selection.
 
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Eudaimonist

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Oh, sorry, I mean the multiverse theory.
I did not realize the m-theory was just a tired attempt to try and save the string theory.

Where does the multiverse theory state that Heaven exists?


eudaimonia,

Mark
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Oh, sorry, I mean the multiverse theory.
I did not realize the m-theory was just a tired attempt to try and save the string theory.
Well, where does the multiverse theory state that Heaven exists?
 
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lucaspa

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NDEs didn't evolve for a reason. They're peculiar by-products of our biology, rather than anything particularily meainingful.
Citations? As far as I know, NDEs have never been explained as by- products of our biology. That's a hypothesis put forward (by atheists) but I know of data that contradicts that.

At the end of the post, you told Jazer that it was not definitive "that NDEs are genuine religious events." But here you are trying to definitively tell us that NDEs are not religious events. Sorry, but you can't say that, either.
8. Pim van Lommel, Ruud van Wees, Vincent Meyers, Ingrid Elfferich. Near-death experience in survivors of cardiac arrest: a prospective study in the Netherlands. Lancet 2001; 358: 2039–45

If they can't test for it, it may as well not exist.
WHAT!!?? That's just as much a fallcay as " to say doesn't exist." Before we had tests for x-rays, they may as well not have existed? That's a fallacioius way to decide what exists and what doesn't.

BTW, that quote by Hitchens is just wrong. If it were true, then science would never do anything. You as a physicist ought to know that. Look at how many entities have been asserted in physics without proof. Mulitverse is one. Are they summarily dismissed?
 
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Non sequitur

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The very fact that life/DNA can adapt itself to virtually any and all environments containing water ALONE would suggest it's an "intelligent design", one designed to "spread life" throughout the cosmos. The fact it can "adapt" to create such "intricate" things like an eye, a brain, opposing thumbs, etc would also suggest a "design" that was intentionally setup to favor "intelligence" and facilitate the holding of "awareness" also demonstrates a "design" behind the DNA.

Throwing around verbs and adjectives don't validate anything.

Things can appear to be designed, although simply random.

You are interpreting an observation, and I'd wager you want/need it to be true, then hop to making truth claims about it that can't be tested in any way.
 
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Non sequitur

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WHAT!!?? That's just as much a fallcay as " to say doesn't exist." Before we had tests for x-rays, they may as well not have existed? That's a fallacioius way to decide what exists and what doesn't.

BTW, that quote by Hitchens is just wrong. If it were true, then science would never do anything. You as a physicist ought to know that. Look at how many entities have been asserted in physics without proof. Mulitverse is one. Are they summarily dismissed?

It's not a way to decide what exists and what does not.

If I can't prove that unicorns exist, I could safely operate under the assumption that they do not. Especially since it is rather trivial.

Or should we start holding, "Unicorns 101 - What you really need to know" classes?
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Citations? As far as I know, NDEs have never been explained as by- products of our biology. That's a hypothesis put forward (by atheists) but I know of data that contradicts that.
Such as?

quote=lucaspa;58180784]
At the end of the post, you told Jazer that it was not definitive "that NDEs are genuine religious events." But here you are trying to definitively tell us that NDEs are not religious events. Sorry, but you can't say that, either.[/quote]
And I didn't. I would advise getting familiar with the context of the discussion before you jumped in. To recap:

Me: "Whoever said my experiences matter? The whole point is that one's personal, subjective experiences don't matter. What matters is the evidence, and you've yet to provide any evidence that these phenomena are anything more than quirks of human psychology."

Jazer: "In what way to do you want to try to establish that they are "quirks"."

Me: "NDEs didn't evolve for a reason. They're peculiar by-products of our biology, rather than anything particularly meaningful."

In other words, I was elaborating to Jazer what I meant by 'quirk'. I could give the definition of Creationism too, but that shouldn't be taken as an affirmation of fact.

8. Pim van Lommel, Ruud van Wees, Vincent Meyers, Ingrid Elfferich. Near-death experience in survivors of cardiac arrest: a prospective study in the Netherlands. Lancet 2001; 358: 2039–45

WHAT!!?? That's just as much a fallcay as " to say doesn't exist." Before we had tests for x-rays, they may as well not have existed? That's a fallacioius way to decide what exists and what doesn't.
Again, apprising yourself of the context of the discussion is advisable:

Jazer: "If they can not test for it, then it does not exist"
Me: "If they can't test for it, then it may as well not exist"

Jazer asserted that something untestable is non-existence (a bolder assertion than my own, yet I notice you didn't leap all over him...), and I corrected him.

But let's run with your x-ray example. Back in, say, 1000CE, no one knew about x-rays. To them, x-rays may as well not exist. Likewise, if there's some particle we don't know about, to us, it may as well not exist. It may well exist, but for all our purposes here on Earth, it may as well not exist.

It's similar to Hawking's comment on what came before the Big Bang: it doesn't matter. Whatever came before the Big Bang has no affect on us, as all that information was lost - all that came from the singularity was energy. So the start of the Big Bang may as well have been the start of the universe - hence why we commonly refer to it as such.

BTW, that quote by Hitchens is just wrong. If it were true, then science would never do anything. You as a physicist ought to know that. Look at how many entities have been asserted in physics without proof. Mulitverse is one. Are they summarily dismissed?
Yes. As soon as multiverses are asserted with proof, then we require proof to dismiss them.

Suppose someone in the 15th century proposed the same idea as Darwin, but with no evidence. Or, indeed, imagine Darwin proposed his idea, but had no evidence. We could easily dismiss his ideas simply because they had no proof - they may work in theory, but there's no evidence that evolution actually happened, so we can freely dismiss it.

The reason Darwin's work wasn't instantly dismissed, was because he had a plethora of supporting evidence.

On the other hand, take the Time Cube: an idea proposed by a man without any supporting evidence. Should we take his claims seriously, spend hundreds of manhours disproving his wacky claims? Or should the utter lack of supporting evidence make us raise our eyebrows and walk away?
 
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Michael

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Since the universe is only 13.4 billion years old, that would be difficult.

I suppose that depends on how one believes that redshift is related to movement rather than "tired light" processes. The universe is already larger than 26.8 billion light years across and matter cannot move faster than light speed. Unless you intend to evoke conditions in space that you cannot duplicate in a lab, it's most definitely older than 13.4 billion years old.

Darwin did allow for the first life to be zapped into existence by deity. He did so to show that the origin of life is not part of evolution.

Which I suppose is ultimately my point. The "design" of life need not have been "accidental", even if many of the DNA modifications were.

Sorry, but that isn't what the research shows. Instead, the cell membrane can generate electrical signals. But this is part of abiogenesis as cells form abiotically by chemical reactions. Amino acids can be heated to form proteins. Those proteins will spontaneously form cells. Those cells have an action potential identical to contemporary nerve cells:
5. SW Fox, PR Bahn, K Dose, K Arada, L Hsu, Y Isima, J Jungck, J Kendrick, G Krampitz, JC Lacey, Jr., K Matsuno, P Mesius, M Middlebrook, T Nakashima, A Pappelis, A Pol, DL Rohfing, A Vegotsky, TV Waehneldt, H Wax, B Yu, Experimental retracement of the origins of a protocell: it was also a protoneuron. J. Biological Physics, 20: 17-36, 1994.

Could you please explain exactly which part of my statement you took exception to, and how your "explanation" was different? I'm having a hard time understanding your objection.

Those are apples and oranges. The eye may be "complex", but it is formed of cells. Evolution and biochemistry explain how eyes evolved. We even have intermediate steps in contemporary organisms.

Keep in mind that I am ultimately not arguing against evolutionary theory, nor do I doubt that evolutionary processes take place. Quite the opposite is true. I do believe that evolutionary theory has merit, I just do not believe that life began "randomly". The "design" of the eye ultimately either "serves awareness" or it does not. The better that awareness is served, the more likely it's survival, and the more likely it will pass on it's genes.

Now, yes, I can explain the steps necessary to get life from non-living chemicals. Start with an amino acid solution in the primitive abiotic ocean. There are 2 ways life can arise:
1. Tidal pools. The tide goes out, leaving the amino acids in solution in the pool under the hot tropical sun. As the pool evaporates the amino acid solution concentrates. When the pool is dry, the sun keeps heating the amino acids, causing them to form proteins. The tide comes back in, and when the water hits the proteins, the proteins spontaneously form living cells.

2. The amino acid solution is cycled thru an underwater hydrothermal vent. At the temperatures of the vent (700 degrees C) the amino acids form proteins. When the proteins are ejected into cooler water, they spontaneously form living cells.

Simulations of both have been done repeatedly in the lab.

Citations please. They took inert chemicals, left them in the sun and life formed "spontaneously"?

Because it is religiously unacceptable to make God into dark energy.

Well, in your religion perhaps so.

By doing so you are making God a creature of the universe. This violates the basic tenets of Christianity.

All the Bible says is that God created the heavens and the Earth, it doesn't say how, or where, or with what.

By Christianity, there must be a secondary cause for the acceleration of the expansion of the universe.

Couldn't that be "God energy" and "Godflation"? No energy known to man is going to get mass to expand faster than light.

Does a computer have to "connect to God" to be sentient? Why?

I don't know. Does it? Are the sentient without it?

Again, to have consciousness tied to God violates a basic tenet of Christianity.

In your "brand" of "Christianity", maybe so. In mine, not so much. :)

Not from the data presented by the people who do Birkeland currents. That current only involves the earth, not batches of suns Electric Currents from Space--History

Space 'Slinky' Confirms Theory with a Twist | Space.com

Actually Birkeland currents (field aligned currents) form over large areas, not just around a single sun.

What's more, a current by itself does not imply intelligence or convey information.

But large numbers of active circuits are in fact associated with life forms right here on Earth, whereas "dark energy" never accelerated a single atom on Earth. You might not be able to entirely 'rule it in', but you certainly cannot "rule it out".

Electrical activity in our brains conveys information because of its specific patterns. That is, the firing of particular sequences of neurons. Neuron A to B to C to D. From all the data you presented, there is no, and can be no, such specific sequence between stars. Neurons achieve their specific sequences by their axons. The sun puts out plasma equally in all directions.

FYI, the sun absolutely does NOT put out plasma equally in all directions. It puts out energy very UNEQUALLY in fact. They are called solar flares and coronal mass ejections. Even during the quiet phases, the sun has "rays" of energy that are not putting out plasma equally in all directions.

There can be large and stable wiring connections between various heliospheres in space and nothing prevents them from being "wired together" into very large currents that span many many stars, or even wire local galaxies together.
 
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Michael

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It's not a way to decide what exists and what does not.

If I can't prove that unicorns exist, I could safely operate under the assumption that they do not. Especially since it is rather trivial.

Or should we start holding, "Unicorns 101 - What you really need to know" classes?

By that logic we can rule out all cosmology theories involving dark energy, dark matter or inflation. These made up entities do absolutely nothing to a single atom in a lab. I can therefore safely assume they don't exist.
 
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