Let's back up and look at a few things in Scripture:
Was keeping the sabbath a commandment from Creation to Mt. Sinai?
No, there is no commandment to keep, nor any evidence in Scripture of keeping, the sabbath
Everything you have said is probably correct according to Roman Christianity teachings. Which means if you are attending Church on the first day of the week, Sunday. Dealing with paganism Easter, Christmas, rapture, etc. Then you are dealing with that other Jesus Paul talks about in 2 Corinthians 11:4 For if he that cometh preacheth another Jesus, whom we have not preached, or if ye receive another spirit, which ye have not received, or another gospel, which ye have not accepted, ye might well bear with him. None of this things ye do are written in the Bible to do.
Solomon says in Proverbs 3:1-3 My son, forget not my law; but let thine heart keep my commandments: Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths. Be not wise in thine own eyes: fear the LORD, and depart from evil.
You’re are right that we can’t find keeping the Sabbath day as a Commandment in Genesis, but at the same time we can’t find thou shall not kill in Genesis either, but Cain killed Abel and got punished for it. Adam sin because Eve talk to the serpent (Satan). Before then Satan got kick out of heaven because of sin. But the word of God says in 1 John 3:4 Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law. Also it says in 1 John 5:17 All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.
In the New Covenant, we find that the Old Covenant has been superseded by the New Covenant. The Old is to be "kicked out", just as we are told in Gal 4:21-31. Paul goes on in Gal 5 to say that anyone who attempts to keep even one commandment from the Old Covenant in an attempt to be made righteous by the keeping must then keep the whole of the Old Covenant Law or be guilty of breaking the whole Law.
When the bible speaks of laws we no longer have to keep, it is speaking of the sacrificial laws and Priesthood laws. These animal sacrificial laws were a school master pointing us to the fact that Jesus would be sacrificed for our sins. Since Jesus died we are no longer under a school master, (required to offer up bulls and goats for our sins).
Now we must believe (have faith) Jesus died for us (Hebrews 10:4,9-10) 4
For it is not possible that the
blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins. 9
then said he, Lo, I come to do
thy will, O God. He taketh away the first, that he may
establish the second. 10
By the which will we are
sanctified through the offering of the
body of Jesus Christ once for all.
This doesn't mean we don't have to obey God's moral laws of conduct. That would be like a man getting paroled from prison and then ignoring the same laws that sent him to prison in the first place. Jesus only died once, so if we willingly break God's law, after accepting Jesus, our reward will be eternal damnation (Hebrews 10:26-27) 26
For if we sin wilfully after that we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins, 27
but a certain fearful looking for of judgment and fiery indignation, which shall devour the adversaries. Let us avoid this at all costs, seeking a better reward. Jesus will return real soon And, behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be. (Revelation 22:12).
So if the keeping of the sabbath is required of us today, then there must be a commandment to keep the sabbath in the New Covenant. Can you show me one? I have read the Bible cover to cover several times, but I cannot find one. Can you point it out to me?
Jesus made it clear that the seventh day was made for mankind. (Mark 2:27-28) (v.27) And he said unto them,
The Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath: Do we understand that, the Sabbath was made for us, not us for the Sabbath. (v.28)
Therefore the Son of man is Lord also of the Sabbath. The Son of man (Jesus) is the Lord God of the seventh day Sabbath (Saturday). (Ex.31:16-17) (v.16) Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the Sabbath, to observe the Sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant. (v.17) It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed. You see that the Sabbath day is a sign between God and His people forever. Israel was His people then and
whoever chooses to obey Him now are His people (Isaiah 56th Chtp). God intended for the weekly Sabbath (this word means rest in Hebrew) to be a refreshing blessing for mankind. God knew that human beings would need periodic rest and change from work. But the purpose for keeping God's Sabbath goes far beyond simply resting on that day.
Now lets take a look at; (Acts 13:13-15, 42, 44) (v.13) Now when Paul and his company loosed from Pa’-phus, they came to Per’-ga in Pam-phyl’-I-a: and John departing from them returned to Jerusalem. (v.14) But when they departed from Per’-ga, they came to An’-ti-och in Pi-sid’-I-a, and went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and sat down. Paul went into the church (synagogue) on the sabbath day the seventh day not the first day (Sunday). (v.15)
And after the reading of the law and the prophets the rulers of the synagogue sent unto them, saying, Ye men and brethren, if ye have any word of exhortation for the people, say on. (v.42)
And when the Jews were gone out of the synagogue, the Gentiles besought that these words might be preached to them the next sabbath.
The Gentiles didn’t asked Paul to come preach us something different next Sunday. They wanted Paul to preach to them the same thing that he taught the Jews, the next sabbath. Even the Gentiles knew that if they were going to serve the same God that Paul and the Jews (Israelites) served that they would have to serve him on the day that God had set up. (v.42)
And the next sabbath day came almost the whole city together to hear the word of God. Not the next Sunday but the next sabbath.
The example of the Apostles going to the synagogues on the sabbath is not a command to keep the sabbath. It is an example of them going to where people are already studying God, and are therefore receptive to hearing about God, so that they can speak about God to a "warm" audience. Paul does the same thing in Athens, but he is not there just on the sabbath (he spoke every day with those who were present (Acts 17:17)), because that was not the Athenian's day of worshiping.
Then we come to the passages that expressly exclude sabbath keeping from the New Covenant commands.
Col 2:16-17 says that the keeping of the sabbath, along with new moons and festivals, are a shadow of what was to come, namely Christ.
In Leviticus, 23rd Chapter the sabbath day and the High Holy Days which begin I believe on the new moon. Are the feast of the Lord's. These days are to be observe in their season. In Colossians 2:16-17, "
Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days. Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ. These feast days are the plans of God, they represent the future, with example from the past. All Holy Days are not to eat or drink, such as the atonement, but still to be observe. So this is actually what a person would say to someone who do not keep these feast day of the Lord, if they were judging them on those High and Holy Sabbath days, they were keeping. They would quoted Colossians 2: 16-17. So if you keep the first day of the week, Sunday, then it makes no sense to use this verse. You cannot worship other days that’s not written in the Bible to do, and then use the Bible to justify it. So if you keep another day thats not written in the Bible, then you are doing something on your own, thus it would really be contradictorily.
So if you feel that it is right for you to keep the sabbath (as it is commanded in the Old Covenant) then you should keep the sabbath. But you should keep your opinion to yourself in this matter, and not try to force others to live as you do. For those of us who know the Truth, there is no need to keep a certain day, for every day is "Today", and Today is the day in which we live for Christ.
Let me tell you what the book say in 1 John 2: 1 My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:
You continue sinning and you are going to have a problem with the Father eventually. Let's skip down to verse 3 And hereby we do know that we know him,
if we keep his commandments. 4
He that saith, I know him, and keepeth not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him. 5 But whoso keepeth his word, in him verily is the love of God perfected: hereby know we that we are in him. 6He that saith he abideth in him ought himself also so to walk, even as he walked.
The Sabbath day on the seventh day of the week is in the Commandments.