Luke 5:31 Jesus answered them, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. 32 I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.” It would be a bit of a quandary when Jesus said he came to call sinners to repentance, if those called and who did repent were to remain sinners after.
Are Christians Sinners or Saints?
There are 28 uses of the word sinners and 13 of the word sinner in the New Testament Scripture.
None refer to people who have come to a saving faith in the Lord Jesus. Lets look at some examples.
Jesus revealed that a purpose of his coming was to save sinners:
It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners (Mark 2:17. See also Luke 15:7,10 and Matthew 9:12-13).
The term sinners is used twelve times in passages relating to Jesus having dinner with Matthew and Levi:
While Jesus was having dinner at Matthews house, many tax collectors and sinners came and ate with him and his disciples. When the Pharisees saw this, they asked his disciples, Why does your teacher eat with tax collectors and sinners?
On hearing this, Jesus said, It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. But go and learn what this means: I desire mercy, not sacrifice. For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners. (Matthew 9:10-13).
15 While Jesus was having dinner at Levis house, many tax collectors and sinners were eating with him and his disciples, for there were many who followed him. 16 When the teachers of the law who were Pharisees saw him eating with the sinners and tax collectors, they asked his disciples: Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?
17 On hearing this, Jesus said to them, It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners. (Mark 2:15-17. See also Luke 7:34, 19:7).
Jesus was criticized for associating with Matthew, Levi, and other sinners:
The Son of Man came eating and drinking, and they say, Here is a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners (Matthew 11:19. See Luke 5:30-32; 7:39; and 15:1-2).
Matthew and Mark describe the betrayal of Jesus into the hands of the unbelieving Jews, whom he called sinners:
Then he returned to the disciples and said to them, Are you still sleeping and resting? Look, the hour is near, and the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners (Matthew 26:45. See also Mark 14:41).
Jesus reviewed the actions of sinners:
If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners love those who love them. And if you do good to those who are good to you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners do that. And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, expecting to be repaid in full (Luke 6:32-34).
Jesus taught about cause and effect using the word sinners:
Jesus answered, Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans because they suffered this way? (Luke 13:2).
The story of the man born blind used the word sinners once and sinner twice.
A second time they [the Pharisees] summoned the man who had been blind. Give glory to God, they said. We know this man [Jesus] is a sinner. (See also John 9:16).
He [the formerly blind man] replied, Whether he is a sinner or not, I dont know. One thing I do know. I was blind but now I see! (John 9:24-25) We know that God does not listen to sinners. He listens to the godly man who does his will (John 9:31).......
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