Two House is definitely different. Judaism generally believes that the 10 tribes exist, but not all have been located. Two House believes that the 10 tribes exist, but that they are now Christians.
That again is not what Two House teaches universally, seeing that many have noted plainly that there's a strong possibility that many believers/Christians are potentially of the 10 tribes - whereas others teach all Gentile Christians MUST be Ephraim (error). There is variation - and that cannot be ignored.
Judaism believes that the dispersed tribes know who they are (at minimum, they know they are children of Israel).
Not according to the numerous Jewish rabbis/Jewish groups who've repeatedly noted that some of the 10 tribes have been lost due to assimilation - as it concerns debates over others who rediscovered things or were practicing what was essentially in line with Judaic practice and other didn't do it with that label. It was already shared directly by other Jewish rabbis in various parts of Judaism who've noted that directly and we have to acknowledge that in order to be intellectually honest with what Jews have actually said.
Two House believes that the tribes do not know who they are, but are actually living as Gentiles. When they were dispersed they got some kind of amnesia and don't know who they are.
Actually (as said before), what is said is that many understand who they are while others - be it Jew or Gentile - may not know their identity due to cultural diffusion and assimilation. As said before, one can ask other posters such as Messianic Mommy (Messianic Jew living in Germany and experiencing life in Messianic circles abroad ) or John McKee (whom she has talked to multiple times) and others who've noted just that.
As noted before, MessianicMommy is one of the most informed Messianic Jews around - especially as it concerns Messianic Judaism outside of the U.S (as she lives in Germany) - and even she, although never coming anywhere close to supporting British Israelism or Armstrongism, has worked with Two-House circles of many kinds (noted in #
20, #
40 #
44 , #
56 and#
117 ) and has never seen anything close to what you've been repeatedly trying to assert about all Two-House. The facts simply do not line up with what you're saying overall, IMHO.
John McKee did a good job covering the issue of being grafted into Israel and examining the ways Gentiles can mean various things...outside of simply saying they're not connected to the House of Israel or other Hebrew dynamics. For more, one can go here to the following:
__________________
Also, as shared before, Messianic Steve Collins is one who has done an excellent job, IMHO, of addressing the matter..as seen in
Two-House Theology (Reality) defined and defended
Again, I realize there are many variations of Two House Theology - something which is problematic for many. ..and although there is definately a DOMINANT understanding of those within Two House Messianic organizations which has been damaging to Jewish believers/Gentiles, I very much agree there IS a legitimate Two House scenario that exists and that Gentiles (be it within Messianic Judaism or even Traditional Jewish circles) may represent "Ephraim" or the northern kingdom of Israel that separated from Judah during the reign of King Rehoboam, the son of Solomon. ...or at least be part of Ephraim in many circles due to background. However, I greatly differ with those that present what is actually Replacement Theology under the new name of Two House Theology.
And again, others within the Jewish world have noted the same thing - and this has already been discussed, as there
was another thread elsewhere (as seen
here) that focused on the issue...and for some that others brought up who teach Two House outside of Messianic Judaism and are Orthodox Jews:
- Yair Davidy
Rabbi Avraham Feld, also works with Yair Davidy
- Moshiach.com
Which is an orthodox website detailing even the opinions in the Talmud on the lost tribes of Israel...
With Yair, He is not a rabbi, but he has other Rabbi's backing him, one of those prominent ones is Rabbi Avraham Feld. Outside of that, Brother Boaz from "First Fruits of Zion" also had an excellent article on the issue---for even though he/his ministry do not explictly support Two House Theory, they're neither dogmatically against it since they understand it to be but one eschatological view of the end times amongst many. For more on what he said, one can go online/look up the article he made entitled "
Conversation with an Ephraimite.
Let's take a look at some simple numbers based on Two House theology.
According to Two House theology, the 10 tribes of the Northern Kingdom were scattered in small groups, and forgot they were Israel (developed amnesia). They believe they are gentiles, and have been living as Gentiles since the dispersal.
This dispersal took many years, and since this was a many year dispersal, quite a few people escaped to Judea, but that is beside the fact.
To round off let's say the dispersal occurred around 700 bce. These people according to Two House got amnesia and thought they were Gentiles. They were also dispersed in very small groups so did not stay in communities. As Gentiles, they would not follow any of the laws, and thinking of themselves as Gentiles, would marry Gentiles.
Again, qualifications are necessary since you're not speaking on Two House overall or universally and what you said isn't what many Two House groups - be it Orthodox Jews or Gentiles - have said at any point. Believing that Gentiles have small groups of others who may've forgotten isn't the same as saying all Gentiles are such - nor is it the case that others saying so in the name of Two House means that it's logical to speak in sweeping terms as if all of them do so. Two House groups of many kinds have already noted directly where many of the 10 Tribes had circles remembering who they were in the Jewish world and thus there's no need talking on discovery.
In the event that what was said was not understandable enough,
what I personally try to keep in mind is that with the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel, there is merit in believing they have become "the fullness of the nations" ..also known as a “multitude of nations” ( peoples/goyim ) in Genesis 48:19 - as Jacob Prophesied:
Genesis 48:13-19
15 And he blessed Joseph, and said, The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac did walk, the God who hath fed me all my life long unto this day, 16 the angel who hath redeemed me from all evil, bless the lads; and let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth.
17 And when Joseph saw that his father laid his right hand upon the head of Ephraim, it displeased him: and he held up his father's hand, to remove it from Ephraim's head unto Manasseh's head.
18 And Joseph said unto his father, Not so, my father; for this is the first-born; put thy right hand upon his head. 19 And his father refused, and said, I know it, my son, I know it. He also shall become a people, and he also shall be great: howbeit his younger brother shall be greater than he, and his seed shall become a multitude of nations.
Seeing the promise for Ephraim to be one from whom "multitudes of nations" would come forth is not really surprising to me.....for as much as others would think it wrong for anything Gentile to be connected to the Seed of Joseph and Jacob, what is interesting is how Jacob's blessing to Ephraim actually compliments what Joseph Himself did growing up. In example, before Joseph stood in Pharaoh’s presence, he shaved (Gen. 41:14), which was culturally very significant. A beard was highly regarded in Israel (cf. 2 Sam. 10:4-5), but in Egypt it was not. Joseph revealed wisdom by adapting to the culture of his day, yet in a way that did not violate any biblical principle.
A beard was really a matter of culture, not of creed. By taking the Egyptian’s language ( Genesis 42:22-24 ), their dress, and even an Egyptian wife (cf. Gen. 41:45), Joseph identified himself with the Egyptians in a way that made his ministry more acceptable, yet without any sacrifice of biblical principle. Thus, if a blessing was given to his son that Gentile culture would be greatly connected to him, Joseph would have been cool with it. For just as God had placed Joseph into slavery within Gentile territory (Egypt) so that he could rise up/eventually save his people and the ENTIRE known world from famine (Genesis 37-50)----having his very family move INTO Gentile territory in order to preserve them---so it could also be said that it was also a blessing that from Ephraim would come many Israelities who'd either go into Gentile nations/flourish there or eventually become the building blocks upon which many Gentile nations would develop. All of it goes right alongside what God already told Abraham in Genesis 12 and Genesis 15 about kings/nations coming forth...
As it concerns Jews from Judah, as much as others may take issue with "Two House Theory", I'd also say that the same dynamics with Gentiles are also possible for them to a good degree. For in their exile to the Babylonian Empire, there were many nations that rose up during that era..with Persia eventually defeating Babylon. And at one point, the Persian Empire was extremely extensive with Jews in all kinds of provinces, ranging from Cush to India. Esther comes to mind as an example of a Jew who was greatly connected to Gentile culture. Fpr the culture she lived in was one of many differing groups connected together in the Persian Empire...and with multi languages and one where Jews were involved in each ( Esther 1:21-22 , Esther 3:11-13, Esther 8:8-10 ). Esther 2:1-18 shows how she chose to learn whatever it was she needed for success---with God blessing it. And by her and her uncle placed in leadership, Jews rose to prominence. This is especially interesting in light of how Jews were already returning to Jerusalem after the 70yrs were up (Ezra 1-4) and some had chosen to stay where they had made homes for themselves/lives
Jeremiah 29:4-6 and Jeremiah 29:28 show this reality...as the Jews were obediant to God's commands to seek the peace of the nation they were in....and as said before with Ezra, specifically Ezra 1:5-6, many Jews choose to remain in Babylon rather than return to their homeland. Persian records actually indicate that many Jews in captivity had accumulated great wealth. ..and the journey back to Jerusalem was difficult, dangerous and expensive (lasting over four months). Travel conditions were poor, Jerusalem and her surrounding countryside were in ruins, and the people living there were hostile.....and for those that the Lord did not move upon to go back to Jerusalem, God used them where they were in exile amongst the nations. Mordecai again comes to mind alongside Esther. The Bible says in Esther 2:5-6 that Mordecai was a Jew who himself (or at least, his family like grandparents, great-grandparents) was carried injto exile when Jerusalem was destroyed. The Jewish population had increased since their exile over 100yrs earlier...and they had been given great freedom and were allowed to tun their own businesses and hold positions of government (Esther 2:19, Daniel 6:3). Mordecai himself, due to the actions of Esther in Esther 9-10 when she saved her people from destruction, eventually rose up to have a great reputation and KEY position of leadership in the Empire.
Thus, those claiming all of those who are Jewish are of no connection with the Gentiles don't have much of a foundation to stand upon. For if it could happen with those Jews listed, why think its impossible with others? As it stands, there are already cases of those having Jewish blood in their viens and yet they NEVER realized it because they didn't study their family history---and in many cases, when studying, they found out that their very last names were changed if coming to other nations not favorable toward Jews so that the family would be protected/able to operate without hassle, thus making it possible for their to be a loss in idenitity in the future.
Just my two cents...