OzSpen
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- Oct 15, 2005
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Do you think that a non believer like me could do some bible study and hermeneutics and gain a better understanding of the Bible without becoming a beliver ?
Athee,
I use the same principles for reading and understanding the Bible as I do for my local newspaper, a book of history, or my kids' poetry. There are fundamental principles of hermeneutics that many of us use (often automatically) that are used to interpret any document. This is sometimes called the historical-grammatical method and you most certainly can use these principles of interpretation for reading the Bible. They include:
- Discover what the meaning of a statement (command or question) was for the original author and his/her hearers - whether 1st or 21st century. This means:
- Discovering the original meaning of a word or statement that involves obtaining the historical meaning of words (for the Bible Hebrew or Greek lexicons are the source of such words - like Oxford or Merriam-Webster dictionaries for English readers). If you can't read the original languages, compare a number of Bible translations and you'll soon gain the etymology of words. I'd use the ESV, NIV, NLT, NASB, NKJV and NRSV translations for comparison. You'll need to note the changes in meaning from the first to 21st centuries.
- Note the cultural nuances of the first century. For example, what was the significance of head coverings according to 1 Cor 11:2ff? Best of luck with that one.
- Context, context, context. What was the meaning of the verse in the context, based on surrounding verses. One of the sad states of affairs with the numbering of verses in the Bible is that it is too easy to pluck out one verse to make it mean something and ignore the surrounding context.
Do you believe that when you are hearing God speaking in your heart that what he is teaching you is true only for you or are His truths objective and true for everyone if they would only listen?
Hearing God speaking in your heart may be a gift of the Spirit for expression when the church gathers (e.g. 1 Cor 12-14; note 1 Cor 14:26) but according to 1 Cor 14:29, prophets must 'weigh' what other prophets say. The gifts are expressed in the church gathering for the church's benefit. Read especially 1 Cor 14 for principles to follow.
Often God's prompting in the heart is for a personal benefit - that's my experience.
The safest hermeneutics in hearing the voice of God is to learn principles of biblical interpretation and apply them to Scripture. That seems to be the primary way God speaks. You as a non-believer can do that.
I warn you! God could get you!
Blessings,
Oz
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