Valid for what? You didn't answer the question.
Yes I did. Tabula rasa = blank slate. Is not valid. It does not exist when it comes to infants. What I think is irrelevant, that is fact.
Please tell me how an infant sins.
I've already explained it. I'm not explaining it again.
What does this mean? And how is it relevant to the discussion of babies having a choice when they cry?
If an infant does not get a response when it cries, it will stop crying. They choose to cry or not cry based on experience.
What does this mean and how is it relevent to the discussion?
You can figure it out. I am not going to keep explaining myself.
One of my undergraduate degrees is in psychology. I've reviewed texts in general and have taken several courses in early human development. My psych advisor's research was in the field. What you are saying is just wrong. I don't doubt these texts speak of development, I just don't think you are interpreting it correctly.
Prove it then. Show me how I'm wrong and use research. I have given you sources and claims for those sources. Which you say you have a copy of.
This makes absolutely no sense. You still haven't provided one shred of evidence...even an idea as to why you think infants/babies are selfish. Just nothing.
Yes I have. See my previous 3-10 posts. It's there. Try adding it up if you're not getting it.
How does an infant put their needs above others? Be specific. By pooping, by crying? by drooling? what?
I've already been specific. I'm not going to dance around this issue.
You have not gone into anything specific at all. You have made some generalized claims that aren't leading any where from what I can tell.
Earlier I stated what selfishness is from a biblical perspective. I then asked not too long ago:
Do babies or do babies not have a choice in being selfish, given the definition, in every instance they are selfish?
I have given you a specific, and I want an answer to what is specified. If it's too general for you, tough. I'm asking the question, not you. If you want to give specifics in your answer, then do so. But I will not be any more specific than I need to be here.
Ok, Santrock's "research interests focus on the nature of family processes and the social development of children and adolescents."
http://www.utdallas.edu/bbs/staff_fa.../santrock.html
Sorry, but he's not covering infant development.
Wrong, though I did get the title of the book wrong. It's
Life-Span Development. Let me quote page 17 of the eleventh edition:
"The prenatal period is the time from conception to birth. It involves tremendous growth--from a single cell to an organism complete with brain and behavioral capabilities, produced in approximately a nine-month period."
It continues:
"Infancy is the developmental period from birth to 18 or 24 months. Infancy is a time of extreme dependence on adults. Many psychological activities are just beginning--language, symbolic thought, sensorimotor coordination, and social learning, for example."
Three entire chapters, chapters 4-7, or pages 100-235, are entirely devoted to infancy.
Now, would you like to continue with your baseless claims, or can we continue?
"sensation and perception" myers. I thought that looked familiar. I've read it. And if anything this book flushes your claims down the toilet. Have you read it?
Instead of making claims, you could start giving evidence yourself rather than trying to shift the burden of proof in seemingly innocent comments such as 'if anything this book flushes your claims down the toilet'.
eta: I see that the author of this book is not myers. I still recommend it to you though. It would nip your wrong conclusions in the bud.
I would love it for you to pull one quote out of these "Introduction to psychology books" you have to provide some kind of evidence for your claims. Just one...please.
See below.
etaa: for pete's sake. Have you read Myer's psychology; any edition? I just looked up the 6th and 7th edition and both go into Piaget.
I own the seventh edition. I have it in my lap as I type. For Pete's sake, stop making baseless assumptions and giving straw man arguments.
I'm not sure what you're speaking of but a gander through google showed this idea for childhood, not infancy.
You spoke of Myers,
Psychology. Check page 166 of the seventh edition. Let me quote from the chart in that section: "infancy (to one year), trust vs. mistrust, if needs are dependably met, infants develop a sense of basic trust". I might also refer you to autonomy vs. doubt and shame, age 1-2. I'm speaking of an infant's ability to apply trial and error. Cognition. The ability to think and process.
Actually, no you're not generally aware of what is accepted in psychology. On Monday, go to school, go see your psych prof and ask her/him if infants have the cognitive ability to make a moral choice as it relates to selfishness.
Straw man argument. I did not argue that infants have cognitive ability to make moral choice, I stated that they are able to make choices that are either moral or immoral. As I stated, whether they know it or not they are sinning. Sin does not demand that one has knowledge of whether or not a specific behavior is sin. It is still sinful, even if the person is not aware of it being sinful. I've stated all of this before.