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I have yet to see ANY universalist who is so dishonest they would attempt to claim their theory is supported like "partialism"!
I have NEVER found one who would attempt to support their theory by providing a single Biblical sermon presenting their theory, or any explicit statement or explanation OF their theory!!
As has already been explained numerous times, those had to do with the then-pending destruction of Jerusalem in AD 70, not endless postmortem torment. Post #407 already explained this in detail; posts 28, 29, 83, 136, 255, 295, 390, and 481 also mention this.The difference being:
A) The "righteous=life/wicked=death" doctrine is ubiquitous in Scripture, is the REPEATED message of Jesus, and is expressed in a multitude of words and phrases, AND is the ONLY destiny EVER preached in ANY sermon EVER found in Scripture.
I could say the same about partialist theories. Bible-as-mirror, you see.B) Universalist theories are NEVER .... EVER preached, in ANY sermon EVER found in Scripture, AND are NEVER explicitly stated, or explained in Scripture.
Your twisting of my statement is dishonest. Please just admit;Dartman said:B) Universalist theories are NEVER .... EVER preached, in ANY sermon EVER found in Scripture, AND are NEVER explicitly stated, or explained in Scripture.
Obviously universalists have made many sermons & books in support of their view. Whether or not they are "Biblical" is being debated.
Classic misrepresentation of another's post. Evidently so eager to score points you didn't really pay attention to what I wrote which was the same author did not know what happened to a man's spirit when he died.. I said nothing about the body.Not out-of-context at all. And Ecclesiastes is CONSISTENT with the Biblical teaching of Hell..... it is the MAINSTREAM teaching of "Hell" that is heavily influenced by pagan theories.
Your comment is a Classic example of "out-of-context".
You didn't start early enough in the context;
Eccl 3:18-21 I said in mine heart concerning the estate of the sons of men, that God might manifest them, and that they might see that they themselves are beasts. 19 For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts; even one thing befalleth them: as the one dieth, so dieth the other; yea, they have all one breath; so that a man hath no preeminence above a beast: for all is vanity. 20 All go unto one place; all are of the dust, and all turn to dust again.
Jesus doesn't introduce MANY of his parables as such, but we KNOW they are! (
The explanation/application of the parable in Luke 16:1-8 is in vss. 9-13. And it does not use any names and certainly not the name of an actual historical person such as the Lazarus account does. Where is the explanation/application of the Lazarus account if it is a parable? And did you happen to notice I quoted several ECF all of whom considered the Lazarus account to be factual.Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34)
2) The parable of the rich man and Lazarus starts EXACTLY like the previous parable;
Luke 16:1 There was a certain rich man, which had a steward ...
Luke 16:19 There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen ...
It doesn't matter how many times you claim this, it still isn't true.Dartman said:The difference being:
A) The "righteous=life/wicked=death" doctrine is ubiquitous in Scripture, is the REPEATED message of Jesus, and is expressed in a multitude of words and phrases, AND is the ONLY destiny EVER preached in ANY sermon EVER found in Scripture.
As has already been explained numerous times, those had to do with the then-pending destruction of Jerusalem in AD 70, not endless postmortem torment.
You ignored the central point of the text. The text NEVER states "the body .." does something. It is "man".... the person!!!! It is YOU that goes to dust, according to Jehovah;Classic misrepresentation of another's post. Evidently so eager to score points you didn't really pay attention to what I wrote which was the same author did not know what happened to a man's spirit when he died.. I said nothing about the body.
Hellenized Jews are no proof of your theory.... they are proof of pagan influence. Scripture is proof of the truth; hell is merely the grave.Der Alter said:And you are equally wrong on your standard "hell no" argument. As I show in my link:[post #212]. this thread. The Christian doctrine of hell is based on the Jewish doctrine of hell, not pagan.
First, deal with the identical language at the beginning of each parable in chapter 16, coupled with the declarations made in Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34Der Alter said:The explanation/application of the parable in Luke 16:1-8 is in vss. 9-13.
Your twisting of my statement is dishonest. Please just admit;
Universalist theories are NEVER .... EVER preached, in ANY sermon EVER found in Scripture, AND are NEVER explicitly stated, or explained in Scripture
Twisting "sermons IN the Bible", to; sermons that MIGHT be Biblical.What twisting?
This is merely a dishonest claim.ClementofA said:Like I said universalists & ETers can make similar claims. Just substitute Annihilationist in your words above & it says:
"Annihilationist theories are NEVER .... EVER preached, in ANY sermon EVER found in Scripture, AND are NEVER explicitly stated, or explained in Scripture"
Unless there is another creator out there, anything that exists has its origin in God. He is quoted point blank as saying He creates evil. I've seen more than once the attempts to explain it away, yet there it is.
If Adam was perfect, he wouldn't have failed.
And if we all can be guilty of something done by one person eons ago, we can all be justified by something done by one person eons ago, especially if that latter person is basically God Himself. (Matthew 19:25-26) I don't see Adam's influence as being more powerful than God's; that would definitely feel heretical to me, and I'm considered a heretic already.
I've heard this explanation before, and it doesn't add up. If God is truly so offended by sin that He would have someone tormented or annihilated for it, He was well within His rights to simply refrain from creating that person to begin with, because He would have seen where they'd end up anyway. "Better that they had never been born" and all that.
No, what I think this explanation does is put sin on a pedestal. It suggests that our sin is so wonderfully big and powerful that even God Himself can't do any more to remedy it than toss the containers thereof into the incinerator for eternity.
Meanwhile, at the same time, it's said that Jesus took away the sin of the world through his death on the cross, and that he took on the punishment for it on the cross. Partialism presents things as though this never even happened, amounting to more religious doublethink / doublespeak.
Either hell is not a real concern (meaning the ECT version of it) or Jesus didn't really do what he's been said to have done with regards to dealing once and for all with sin, in which case, yeah, hell would be a real concern.
If it can happen to Paul, it can happen to anyone.
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This is merely a dishonest claim.
The book of Acts records MANY sermons discussing the annihilation/destruction/death of the wicked, and the requirements for salvation, ALL of which MUST be "explained away" by universalists;
Acts 3:22-23 For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you. 23 And it shall come to pass, that every soul, which will not hear that prophet, shall be destroyed from among the people.
Acts 4:11-12 This is the stone which was set at nought of you builders, which is become the head of the corner. 12 Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.
The NECESSITY of repentance;
Acts 8:21-22 Thou hast neither part nor lot in this matter: for thy heart is not right in the sight of God.
22 Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.
Acts 10:43 To him give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins.
Acts 13:46-47 Then Paul and Barnabas waxed bold, and said, It was necessary that the word of God should first have been spoken to you: but seeing ye put it from you, and judge yourselves unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the Gentiles. 47 For so hath the Lord commanded us, saying, I have set thee to be a light of the Gentiles, that thou shouldest be for salvation unto the ends of the earth.
The NECESSITY of belief;
Acts 16:29-32 Then he called for a light, and sprang in, and came trembling, and fell down before Paul and Silas, 30 And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved? 31 And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house. 32 And they spake unto him the word of the Lord, and to all that were in his house.
This could go on, but the point is made .... to any that are honest.
I agree with your closing statement. I believe there are different levels of glory and responsibility in the kingdom of heaven for faithfulness. And I also believe in the eternal condemnation of those who do not know Christ or do the will of the Father while on earth, as Jesus stated in Matt. 7:21, “Not everyone who calls out to me, ‘Lord! Lord!’ will enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Only those who actually do the will of my Father in heaven will enter." I just do not see any scripture that suggests that rebellious souls will get another chance to repent after death. If so, why did jesus leave this out while explaining these things in Matt. 7? Why did he not say something suggesting of those sent to out darkness and torment that they will be there "until they repent?" I see many problems with this, because I know many who believe this and who write off sin as something they will deal with when they die. I will not mention their church, but I have heard people say, "In my church I can live however I want." How can this be, and how could a Holy god ever allow someone with this attitude to enter His holy kingdom? Proverbs 16:2 "People may be pure in their own eyes,but the Lord examines their motives."They did not use Universalism within your current context of the usage of the term. Your 100% misquoting the Church fathers to give life to a heresy that all will be saved.
When Athiests die, are they saved?
When snake worshippers die, are they saved?
When Satanists die, are they saved?
Not until they first go through the scourging of God for their sins. They will be plunged into the fire of His love and it will burn and torment them for all the sins they have committed in their lives. Their willfullness, their rebellion, their love of sin, will meet the love of God, and it will be like AC current hitting a DC drive motor!
Have you ever seen what happens when AC juice hits a DC motor. It is horrible for the motor because the motor cannot take it. Likewise, a soul in a state of sinfulness and selfishness, meeting the love of God, will be tormented.
After the scourging has done its work and the justice of God has been proportionally meted out to the rebellious soul, Patristic Universalism sees that this is the point in the souls' existence where, having seen its wickedness and been punished (scourged) for it, the soul has the opportunity to turn to God in repentance.
This is where you differ from the Patristic Universalists. You don't believe there is a second chance for repentance, and quite frankly, this is where I have the most problem also. If you have read any of my posts, you should know that I am not totally onboard with this as of now. And the reason is that there are some men (and women) of whom it is hard to imagine that they would ever repent, even after a prolonged period of the most severe scourging. I have a hard time imagining an Idi Amin, a Josef Stalin, a Pol Pot, a Margaret Sanger, and many other deeply hardened souls coming to Christ, even after they have been beaten severely for their sins and even with Christ now visible to them and pleading with them to come to Him
That is the point where I have a real problem. I wonder if they will simply become harder and harder in their sin, and one thing that points to this from Scripture is that the devil Himself sees the Lord in all His loving beauty and rejects Christ and His love for his own ego. How can he do that, seeing Christ in all His beauty? I do not understand.
If you answered yes to any of the above, your not even close to what the Church fathers taught, not even close. In fact if this lifetime is not the means test for a person's salvation, then Christ died for nothing. God came as Jesus of Nazareth and he died on the cross, then he said come and follow me.
But is this really a fair test? We have a nature which is broken and inclined to sin, a devil who is allowed to trick, test, tempt, and deceive us, and eyes that no longer see God clearly as Adam did? How is this anything but a race that is rigged against us from the very beginning? It is like strapping 20 pound weights to the ankles of an Olympic runner and then expecting him to win the gold medal. Ain't gonna happen unless someone picks him up and carries him in a car across the line.
Let me ask you this - could it be that rather than being a test between salvation and utter torment forever, could it be a test to assign different levels of glory and responsibility in the Kingdom in the coming age? A Josef Stalin might be redeemed (again, assuming that he is capable of repenting) to be a very dim soul of dim glory and no authority in the Kingdom, whereas an Antony of the Desert will shine like the brightest noon sun, and have great authority.
I'm not saying this is true, it is something that I wonder could be perhaps another explanation of this journey we are on in this world.
Jesus said not every one who says lord lord will inherit eternal life, except those who do the fathers will. Doing the fathers will is solely in this lifetime, and this lifetime is temporal testing platform that God uses to either accept or to reject people. Once we pass away, there is no more carrying our crosses and following Jesus, let alone doing the Father's will. The work of faith is in this lifetime, after comes judgement before the judgement seat of Christ, that at this time it is Justice and not Grace that you are facing.
Exactly, in order to obtain Eternal Life, one MUST be saved.Of course anyone who doesn't agree with your viewpoint is "dishonest" & just lying to themselves. It's a wonder they still believe what they believe just as strongly as you do.
The Acts chapters 4, 8, 10 & 16 passages you quoted tell us that salvation is by repentance & through Christ & believing in Him, which is exactly what Christian universalism says all people will eventually do. It is interesting, though, that Acts 4 says they "must" be saved, instead of "may" or "might" be saved:
Acts 4:11-12 This is the stone which was set at nought of you builders, which is become the head of the corner. 12 Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we MUST be saved.
1163 deí – properly, what must happen, i.e. what is absolutely necessary ("it behooves that . . . "). Strong's Greek: 1163. δεῖ3rd (dei) -- it is necessary
And that is accurate, since Dead=NOT LIVE.ClementofA said:As for Acts 3:23, the phrase about being "destroyed" is said to be "a very common one, from Genesis 17:14, for the sentence of death, cf. also Exodus 12:15; Exodus 12:19, Leviticus 17:4; Leviticus 17:9, Numbers 15:30." Bible Commentaries
This is ONLY true of death in this life, it is NOT true of 2nd death.ClementofA said:Of course death is not end in light of the resurrection of the dead.
The restoration spoken by God's holy prophets is; the restoration of edenic conditions on earth, and that earth being the eternal home of the righteous ONLY .... made possible by destroying the wicked, and all their works, by fire. There are more than 75 verses describing this "restoration" in the Scriptures.ClementofA said:As to their ultimate salvation, 2 verses before, in verse 21 of Acts 3, it states:
"Whom the heaven must receive until the times of restoration of all, which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy prophets since the world began."
eonian life is exactly what Jesus received at his resurrection, and is the same reward given to those in the first resurrection, AND given to those judged worthy after the judgement. But those judged NOT worthy are given eonian punishment!!ClementofA said:Acts 13 speaks of those who judge themselves unworthy of "eternal life", literally translated "eonian life", from the Greek word aionion (αἰώνιος), which often refers to a limited duration of time in ancient Greek, and includes life in Christ's Kingdom during the millennial eon, which unrepentant unbelievers will not partake of:
I am not sure what you mean by "those in covenant with him". So, could you please clarify?
But, I THINK you MIGHT mean, those who Jesus would judge as righteous .... which would indicate you are asking for verses that use "sleep" regarding a wicked dead person. That's EASY!
1 Kings 14:20 And the days which Jeroboam reigned were two and twenty years: and he slept with this fathers, and Nadab his son reigned in his stead.
1 Kings 16:1-6 Then the word of the Lord came to Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha, saying,
2 Forasmuch as I exalted thee out of the dust, and made thee prince over my people Israel; and thou hast walked in the way of Jeroboam, and hast made my people Israel to sin, to provoke me to anger with their sins; ... 6 So Baasha slept with his fathers, and was buried in Tirzah:
1 Kings 16:25,28 But Omri wrought evil in the eyes of the Lord, and did worse than all that were before him... 28 So Omri slept with his fathers, and was buried in Samaria:
In case you didn't notice, these are ALL wicked kings. And, this list could go on, and on ....
Jehovah told Adam;
Gen 3:19 in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
This EXACT concept is expressed in these passages, calling death "sleep";
Job 7:21 And why dost thou not pardon my transgression, and take away mine iniquity? for now shall I sleep in the dust; and thou shalt seek me in the morning, but I shall not be.
Dan 12:2 And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
Correct me if I'm wrong here but I think I was discussing Ecclesiastes 3 and 9 and what the author of that book said not Genesis.You ignored the central point of the text. The text NEVER states "the body .." does something. It is "man".... the person!!!! It is YOU that goes to dust, according to Jehovah;
Gen 3:19 Till you return to the ground, Because from it you were taken; For you are dust, And to dust you shall return."
It is YOU that "sleeps in the dust" in death.
It is YOU that waits in the grave in death.
Hellenized Jews are no proof of your theory.... they are proof of pagan influence. Scripture is proof of the truth; hell is merely the grave.
Irrelevant! Does anything in those texts refute anything I posted? In Luke 16 Jesus' primary audience were His disciples not the multitudes.First, deal with the identical language at the beginning of each parable in chapter 16, coupled with the declarations made in Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34
Correct me if I'm wrong here but I think I was discussing Ecclesiastes 3 and 9 and what the author of that book said not Genesis.You ignored the central point of the text. The text NEVER states "the body .." does something. It is "man".... the person!!!! It is YOU that goes to dust, according to Jehovah;
Gen 3:19 Till you return to the ground, Because from it you were taken; For you are dust, And to dust you shall return."
It is YOU that "sleeps in the dust" in death.
It is YOU that waits in the grave in death.
Hellenized Jews are no proof of your theory.... they are proof of pagan influence. Scripture is proof of the truth; hell is merely the grave.
Irrelevant! Does anything in those texts refute anything I posted? In Luke 16 Jesus' primary audience were His disciples not the multitudes.First, deal with the identical language at the beginning of each parable in chapter 16, coupled with the declarations made in Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34
Correct me if I'm wrong here but I think I was discussing Ecclesiastes 3 and 9 and what the author of that book said not Genesis.You ignored the central point of the text. The text NEVER states "the body .." does something. It is "man".... the person!!!! It is YOU that goes to dust, according to Jehovah;
Gen 3:19 Till you return to the ground, Because from it you were taken; For you are dust, And to dust you shall return."
It is YOU that "sleeps in the dust" in death.
It is YOU that waits in the grave in death.
Hellenized Jews are no proof of your theory.... they are proof of pagan influence. Scripture is proof of the truth; hell is merely the grave.
Irrelevant! Does anything in those texts refute anything I posted? In Luke 16 Jesus' primary audience were His disciples not the multitudes.First, deal with the identical language at the beginning of each parable in chapter 16, coupled with the declarations made in Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34
Correct me if I'm wrong here but I think I was discussing Ecclesiastes 3 and 9 and what the author of that book said not Genesis.You ignored the central point of the text. The text NEVER states "the body .." does something. It is "man".... the person!!!! It is YOU that goes to dust, according to Jehovah;
Gen 3:19 Till you return to the ground, Because from it you were taken; For you are dust, And to dust you shall return."
It is YOU that "sleeps in the dust" in death.
It is YOU that waits in the grave in death.
Hellenized Jews are no proof of your theory.... they are proof of pagan influence. Scripture is proof of the truth; hell is merely the grave.
Irrelevant! Does anything in those texts refute anything I posted? In Luke 16 Jesus' primary audience were His disciples not the multitudes.First, deal with the identical language at the beginning of each parable in chapter 16, coupled with the declarations made in Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34
I am not sure what you mean by "those in covenant with him". So, could you please clarify?
But, I THINK you MIGHT mean, those who Jesus would judge as righteous .... which would indicate you are asking for verses that use "sleep" regarding a wicked dead person. That's EASY!
1 Kings 14:20 And the days which Jeroboam reigned were two and twenty years: and he slept with this fathers, and Nadab his son reigned in his stead.
1 Kings 16:1-6 Then the word of the Lord came to Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha, saying,
2 Forasmuch as I exalted thee out of the dust, and made thee prince over my people Israel; and thou hast walked in the way of Jeroboam, and hast made my people Israel to sin, to provoke me to anger with their sins; ... 6 So Baasha slept with his fathers, and was buried in Tirzah:
1 Kings 16:25,28 But Omri wrought evil in the eyes of the Lord, and did worse than all that were before him... 28 So Omri slept with his fathers, and was buried in Samaria:
In case you didn't notice, these are ALL wicked kings. And, this list could go on, and on ....
Jehovah told Adam;
Gen 3:19 in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
This EXACT concept is expressed in these passages, calling death "sleep";
Job 7:21 And why dost thou not pardon my transgression, and take away mine iniquity? for now shall I sleep in the dust; and thou shalt seek me in the morning, but I shall not be.
Dan 12:2 And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
The parable of the rich man (the 2 tribes called "Jews"), their 5 brethren (the lost 10 tribes) and Lazarus (Gentiles) is an analogy, making the same point as
Matt 21:42-46 Jesus saith unto them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord's doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? 43 Therefore say I unto you, The kingdom of God shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof. 44 And whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken: but on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind him to powder. 45 And when the chief priests and Pharisees had heard his parables, they perceived that he spake of them. 46 But when they sought to lay hands on him, they feared the multitude, because they took him for a prophet.
It's not about literal death at all. Jesus concludes the parable of the rich man and Lazarus with this;
Luke 16:29-31 Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them. 30 And he said, Nay, father Abraham: but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent. 31 And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead.
Correct me if I'm wrong here but I think I was discussing Ecclesiastes 3 and 9 and what the author of that book said not Genesis.You ignored the central point of the text. The text NEVER states "the body .." does something. It is "man".... the person!!!! It is YOU that goes to dust, according to Jehovah;
Gen 3:19 Till you return to the ground, Because from it you were taken; For you are dust, And to dust you shall return."
It is YOU that "sleeps in the dust" in death.
It is YOU that waits in the grave in death.
If you can provide credible, verifiable, historical evidence that the Jews were hellenized and their views were wrong then your objection might be worth considering. I don't mean unsupported information posted in various websites.Hellenized Jews are no proof of your theory.... they are proof of pagan influence. Scripture is proof of the truth; hell is merely the grave.
Irrelevant! Does anything in those texts refute anything I posted? In Luke 16 Jesus' primary audience were His disciples not the multitudes.First, deal with the identical language at the beginning of each parable in chapter 16, coupled with the declarations made in Matt 13:34 and Mark 4:34
Yes. Jesus has turned the kingdom over to his Father, and his Father is sharing His throne with Jesus, reigning over the immortal righteous.
No. Not any more.
The immortal, righteous subjects are no longer ruling ... but they WERE kings of the earth;
Rev 5:9-10 ... for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation; 10 And hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.
Yes, Jehovah/YHVH God is sharing His throne with Jesus.There is still reigning after people experience the second death:
"Let us see: "The throne of God and of the Lamb shall
be therein" (Rev. 22:3). "And his servants shall serve
him" and "they shall reign for the ages of the ages"
(Rev. 22:3-5). "The Kings of the earth bring their
glory into the New Jerusalem" (Rev. 21:23, 24). Yes,
rule, authority, and power are still present on the New
Earth. The Lord Jesus is still reigning,"
Incorrect. Death is NOT a required ingredient for reigning.ClementofA said:Death is not abolished while there is still reigning: