Just now seen this. Yes the priest garments were of mixed fabric. Josephus records this, the talmud, as well the temple institute reading all things necessary for the priesthood today.
An excerpt from the Temple institute;
"The ephod and breastplate
were made of all five materials. Thus the Bible states regarding each, "And they shall make the ephod of gold, sky-blue, dark-red and crimson
dyed wool, and twisted linen" and "And you shall make the breastplate of judgment, the work of an artist; after the manner of the ephod shall you make it: of gold, sky-blue, dark-red, and crimson
dyed wool, and of twisted linen shall you make it"
(Ex. 28:6,15)."
And another here
"in regard to clothes. This law is contradicted by the fact that the high priest.s
vestments .and to a minor degree the other priests. vestments (girdle).were made
with .stu
s. that constituted Mixed Kinds (Ex 28:5-6, regarding the high-priest;
28:40-43, concerning other priests; and 39.27-29). The drapes inside the Temple
also contained Mixed Kinds but it would seem that this does not violate the law,
since they are not clothes.
3
As demonstrated by M. Haran, the strict correspondance between the various
kinds of priestly garments and the various kinds of decorations inside the Temple
was another way of demonstrating the unity signi ed by the rituals themselves.
4
M.Haran.s research makes it obvious that the closer one was to the inner sanctuary,
the more thoroughly Mixed Kinds applied, except that this technical word was
not used.
5 Mixed Kinds applied most strictly to the high-priest, but perhaps also
to other priests, to a minor degree. M.Haran thinks that only the high-priest wore
wool and linen.
6 Indeed, Ex 39:29 may have only applied originally to Aaron and
his sons, i.e., the successive high-priests. But there are some grounds to believe
that other priests as well wore Mixed Kinds, namely a girdle of wool, in the Temple
precincts. This was at least true in the Second Temple period and believed to be so
afterwards, when the Jewish understanding was that priests wore Mixed Kinds.
7
The diculty in describing the historical development should not mask the real
issue, which is that priests were to wear Mixed Kinds. M. Haran did not dwell on
the contradiction inherent to the wearing of Mixed Kinds, except to say that .this
mixture of stu
is actually an ancient mark of the holiness of these accessories, as
is precisely shown by the prohibitions in Lev. xix, 19 and Deut. xxii, 9, 11..
8 The
question needing to be addressed is: How did this mixture mark holiness?
The command towear fringes, traditionally regarded as summarizing the whole
Law, was also contradictory with the prohibition of Mixed Kinds, as practiced until
the talmudic period. This is clear enough from the biblical texts alone, Num 15:38
3
Unless they originally were conceived of as clothes of the deity. It would be interesting to know
if Deuteronomy law was narrower than previous formulations.
4
.The Complex of Ritual Acts Performed Inside the Tabernacle,. Scripta Hierosolymitana 8 (1961)
272. More recently, his
Temples and Temple-Service in Ancient Israel, reprinted with minor corrections
from 1978 original (Oxford: Clarendon) Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns (1985) 165-74, 211-12, and
Temples and Temple-Service in Ancient Israel, p. 211.
6
He is followed by L. Oppenheim, .Essay on Overland Trade in the First Millenium B.C.,. JCS 21
(1967) 247, note 59.
7
In his description of priestly robes, Josephus speaks of pure linen for the warp, and of owers of
diverse hues in the weft:
AJ 3:154. In AJ4:208, he simply states that Mixed Kinds were reserved to
priests. See also
mKil. 9:1, quoted below; bYoma 69a. There are also interesting later traditions, for
instance the hymn attributed to Rabbi Yonai in the Palestinian Talmud.
8Art. cit. supra, p.281.