Ygrene Imref
Well-Known Member
It is actually the opposite. People recognise that there is something objectively wrong with killing or lying and that is why they seek to make justifications for their actions.
As a society, we recognise that we need certain moral standards to function and have peace and harmony. The repercussions of not having them are great and can create disorder and chaos. How the normative morals are decided goes back to how people measure objective morality through scientific reasoning based on human behaviour and how there are certain moral positions that support the well-being of conscious humans.
They are the basic good behaviours we all recognise no matter who we are that should be implemented if we are to have a decent society. But they are not open to subjective views, they are based on recognised objective moral values that people know about intuitively because that is how they want to be treated and that is how they should treat others. Everyone recognises that children should be protected and they do not want their child to be abused no matter what context they find themselves in. Though people don't realize it these are objective moral positions that we all know about.
Some say it is just something that humans intuitively know about that is in nature or the universe. They are reasoned and logically determined rather than open to personal views. As with anything reasoned through scientific and logic, it stands on its own. But as I mentioned before to acknowledge objective morals is to acknowledge that there is a moral lawgiver because morals imply a personal aspect and logic and scientific reasoning cannot have any personal component to it.
There are not all these conditions. There is only a rare justification or two which only come into play because there may be a risk of breaching a greater moral position. An objective moral does not operate in isolation and the person can be at risk of breaching another objective moral when upholding the first one. IE killing in self-defence to protect your, family/children. Protecting life that is precious is also morally good. But this is the only time and it does not mean that you have as you said "all these views creep in that make it OK to kill for this reason or that reason. Once again the rare justification acknowledges that there is an objective morality that needs to have a rare act of self-defence justified against it.
I agree consensus does not make a moral truth. But with subjective morality, this is how it is often done. Society will implement a law or code based on what they say was the majority view. Later it turns out that this was wrong. The problem is sometimes power and money can corrupt and they influence the people that this is the best thing to do and everyone goes along or vested interest taint the evidence or there is just lack of knowledge for what is best and it turns out wrong. But through scientific reasoning and logic will usually show that there are certain moral positions that are best for human wellbeing because it stands alone and cannot be influenced by personal opinion, and biases.
I think you will find that all people will have similar sets of morals in order to survive because there is not more than one way to survive. If you steal from each other you disrupt the group/society and this undermines peace and harmony and leads to division and revenge acts and therefore is no good for human well-being. This is the same for all people/groups. If you kill others in the group/society without justification you undermine the group/society etc and this is not conducive to human wellbeing and therefore threatens survival. It is as simple as that. Try and show me a group/society that can steal or kill without bringing negative consequences which threaten its survival.
If right and wrong come down to interpretations does not that imply that people can then explain their way out of any act good or bad because it is not good and bad. Everything is a matter of opinion, likes and dislikes. The fact you want to label certain things in the bible as good or bad implies that there must be a moral objective to measure that good or bad. Otherwise what measure of good or bad are you using, "your own opinion" which speaks nothing of things being truly good or bad. I am interested as to what you mean.
Could be any version of morality. Like you say They have power and influence over many. It is like someone ruling from afar on our behalf and never really having a say in things.
If you base morality on human opinion - even alleged human compulsion for a certain behavior - your ideals are subjective.
If morality was obiective, I couldn't have this conversation with you. You keep assuming all humanity is a unit in thought and action - and especially in morality - just because societies in which you are familiar follow a certain set of rules.
You are making the anthropological mistake of applying CULTURAL TOTEM, and FETISHISM to everyone/everything, and forcing adaptation around these totem of beliefs. Dare I say it is the "Western way."
The fact is there are many people who believe eating humans is perfect normal, for example. Do you kill animals? Because a very large group of people think it is wrong to kill an animal, or eat its flesh. And, I mean wrong on a fundamental level.
Do you wear mixed woolens? Do you think black people should be profiled? Would you kill someone to become rich? Do you believe as long as you dont hurt someone, you are a decent person (as if we know the profundity of pain we inflict on others)?
You are deluding yourself if you think morality is objective. There are many People that certainly do not share Western romanticism and ideals; making a false standard of morality based on region and people, and calling it "subjective" forcefully implies that one who does not subscribe is immoral, or amoral.
Nonsense. Anyone from any country on this planet has some serious audacity to claim anything on this planet is OBJECTIVELY MORAL. These are empires that supported the brutality and murder of other humans - and tried to mask their hauteur as regal humility.
God does not follow morality, because God isn't a petty creature that constantly needs validation of His character like humans do. Also, God doesn't die. Gods DON'T die. Humans do.
If morality is the same over the spread of humanity, then the morality we humans subscribe to is abysmal and abominable - given that this planet is always at intraspecies war. In fact, that is one reason why I think it is a joke when someone says morality is objective. We are a species who try to bomb each other into peace. And, you seriously think morality is objective - non-partial?
I am also not sure you got the magnitude of the questions I asked earlier concerning the "who and how" the election process of a morale would be conducted to be acceptable. If you have to do that, it isn't objective.
Truth is not subjective. Morality is.
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