Leviticus 23:23-28 (KJV)
23 And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
24 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation.
25 Ye shall do no servile work therein: but ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.
26 And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,
27 Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement: it shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall afflict your souls, and offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD.
28 And ye shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God.
There were three commands for the feast of trumpets:
1. Observe the first day of the seventh month as a special holy day to blow the two silver trumpets.
2. Do no unnecessary work on this day (Lev. 23:25).
3. Offer an offering made by fire on this day.
The seventh month was called Tishri by the Jews. The trumpets and their use are shown in Numbers 10:1-10. Two silver trumpets were sounded to announce this day. They were not blown throughout all Israel, but only over the sacrifices at the tabernacle.
The sacrifices were to be one young bullock, one ram, seven lambs, and one kid -- ten animals in all, besides the other sacrifices. (Numbers 29:1-6)
THE DAY OF ATONEMENT
Then on the tenth day of that same month, the day of atonement, occurred. On that day, the people were to have a holy convocation (assembly) to God, and afflict their souls (i.e. fast). An offering was made by fire to Jehovah. No work (except for priests to make sacrifices) on that day. Any who would not fast and repent on that day was to be cut off. It was to be a continual fast, celebrated each year on that day, forever. It was a holy day, beyond all others.
The offerings were to be (according to Numbers 29:7-11) one young bullock, one ram, seven lambs, and one kid for a sin offering. Also, in Lev. 16, we see that special offerings were also offered, making it different from any other feast day. This was the great day of atonement, when Aaron, the high priest, went into the holy of holies to make atonement for all Israel. He was to offer a young bullock for himself, two kids for the congregation, and a ram for an additional burnt offering.
Every day was a day of sacrifice at the tabernacle, but these two days were special, because at the end of this day of atonement, the high priest would enter the holy of holies, and there put the blood of atonement upon the ark of the covenant, upon its mercy seat.
The Day of Atonement is the 10th of Tishri, their seventh month. On this day, they were to fast, pray, and confess any and all sins. This day is often called ‘Yom Kippur’. The phrase means, in Hebrew, Yom = day, and Kapper = to cover over. This once a year fast day, was to be a day in which sins were covered over, restoring a relationship with God.
THE TRUMPET KEEP SOUNDING, ANNOUNCING OUR REDEMPTION
The trumpets keep sounding, the ‘day of atonement’ is no longer one day a year, but the trumpets keep sounding in our spiritual ears, ringing the redemption of our souls, reminding us from the Spirit of God, that we are the children of God. That constant ringing is continuing, and for eternity we will rejoice in the trumpeting.
We are currently in a time when we are, as Christians, all priests to God. Mankind that follow their own wills, their own cravings, and thereby sinning against God, need someone to restore relationship between them and God. A priest is a person who is in relationship with God, and can be a mediator, or ‘go-between’, between God and sinful mankind.
In the Old Testament, the qualifications of a priest are spelled out. God knew that mankind would fall into sin, and had provided temporary sacrifices for a priesthood to offer. The priests were the ones who were to have maintained a relationship with God, so they could assist others to find restoration also.
The priest was to ‘make propitiation for the sins of the people’ (Hebrews 2:17), and represent the people before God. The priesthood were mediators for the guilty, bringing their state before the merciful God.
Hebrews 5;1
“...every high priest ... is appointed for men.”
The sacrifices offered by the priesthood prefigured Jesus. Jesus was prefigured by the sacrifices, but also, the priests were a type of Jesus. All human priests sin, but Jesus is the sinless High Priest.
I Timothy 2:5
“There is only One God, and only One Mediator between God and man, the Man Jesus Christ.”
Isaiah 53:12
“...numbered with the transgressors, and He bare the sins of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.”
The High Priest entered the holy of holies once a year. Jesus entered, once and for all, and is seated at the right side of God, ever making intercession for us, always ready to restore close relationship with God. We often fail God, we need to come to the Lord, repent, and have relationship blessed by His mercy. No, we do not lose salvation for our failures, sins, weaknesses. We have an eternal trumpeting of the horns, silver trumpets sounding our eternal relationship with the Lord.