I think the Rich man and Lazarus indicates that he is very much conscious and suffering. I don't get any indication of soul sleep so the speculative nature of the discussion makes it difficult to find anything definitive.
Finally, the poor man died and was carried by the angels to be with Abraham. The rich man also died and was buried, and his soul went to the place of the dead. There, in torment, he saw Abraham in the far distance with Lazarus at his side. The rich man shouted, “Father Abraham, have some pity! Send Lazarus over here to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue. I am in anguish in these flames.” (Luke 16:22-24)
In anguish from the flames? This creates quite a problem for me since I know that eventually Hell is cast into the Lake of Fire:
I am not denying the "
Story of Lazarus & the Rich-man" as a literal story. I believe it is literal, too (And not allegorical).
In
Luke 16:19-31, what folks fail to understand is that when the Rich-man went to Torments (Hell or Hades), he was not actually being burned by any flames. In
Luke 16:24, when the Rich-man said,
"...I am tormented in this flame." the Rich-man was referring to the fact about how he was tormented in the flame that was in front of him that was in the gulf that was between him and Abraham (Sort of like if I said I am happy in
this car --- yet the car is in front of me). (Similar language like this can be found with the words
"This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman," -
Genesis 2:23). Adam was not referring to his own flesh, with the word "
this", but he was referring to Eve who was in front of him. In other words, it was the heat of the flame in front of the rich-man that made him uncomfortable or tormented. For although I am open to understanding otherwise according to Scripture, I currently do not believe he was in extreme physical pain or torture. For if the Rich-man was engulfed by entire flames --- he wouldn't be asking for a little water to cool his tongue, he would be asking for a giant barrel of water or lots of buckets of water to lower the flame or to put it out. Also, if a person was being engulfed by flames today in the real world, how likely are they to carry on a conversation with you?
Also, hell (hades) is sort of like an island sitting atop of the Lake of Fire. For the Earth's core is like a big fiery hot ball. The great gulf is an opening or crack in Hell's surface letting some of the flame from below (in the Lake of Fire) to show. This was the flame (in the great gulf) that was in front of the rich-man whereby he was being tormented by the heat of such a flame.
Deuteronomy 32:22
"For a fire is kindled in mine anger, and shall burn unto the lowest hell, [i.e. the Lake of Fire] and shall consume the earth with her increase, and set on fire the foundations of the mountains.[i.e. hell]"
The lowest Hell is the Lake of Fire. For the English word Hell can be translated as Gehenna in the Greek within the New Testament, which means Lake of Fire. Revelation 20:14 says hell or hades is cast into the Lake of Fire. So what will happen is that island known as hell will either fall down into the Lake of Fire or the Lake of Fire will overflow the island of hell.
Isaiah 34:14
"The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, [i.e. hell] and the satyr shall cry to his fellow; the screech owl also shall rest there, and find for herself a place of rest."
The wild beasts, the satyr, and the screech owl in this passage are demons. The wild beasts of the island are those demons on the island of Hell.
mark kennedy said:
Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. The lake of fire is the second death. (Rev. 20:14)
The Lake of Fire is called the "Second Death" because it is related to the "First Death." The "First Death" is where a person's physical body dies the first time. The Second Death is whereby the wicked's new resurrected body will be die a second time. Hence, why it is called the "Second Death."
Mark Kennedy said:
There are so many things like this in Scripture, the angels, the rapture, Paul's description of the third heaven, we never seem to get to the bottom of it.
Yes, we look thru a glass darkly.
Mark Kennedy said:
The best I can do with this one is that the fire of Hell isn't as hot as the one in the Lake of Fire.
Scriptural evidence please.
Mark Kennedy said:
As far as partial soul sleep, and by the way I read your OP on the subject, how could I possibly know what kind of a fire imprisons or perhaps annihilates human consciousness. If you get very depressed you can go catatonic and even die from it. The one remaining medical application for electric shock treatments is used only when a patient is in this state, they have to or they will lose them. Being separated from both God and the body is another thing, I really don't know if there is a point where the suffering gives way to being spiritually catatonic, nor do I find a Scriptural basis for it.
I am not talking about going into a coma. I am talking about going to sleep either daily like we do in the real world, or going to sleep for long periods of time in hades (i.e. hell). Again, Jesus illustrated spiritual truth by way of pointing us to the real physical world. Even the Canaanite woman expounded upon one of Jesus's parables with a parable (real world example) of her own and Jesus commended her for it. But the thread on a "Partial Soul Sleep" does go into explaining how "sleep" is related to "death."
Mark Kennedy said:
"he too will drink the wine of God’s anger, poured undiluted into the cup of His wrath.
And he will be tormented in fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb.
[This is a one time event taking place here - unless of course somebody were to suggest the ridiculous notion that the Lamb and His angels will be present to watch the wicked burn for all eternity or something; Which is pretty sadistic]
And the smoke of their torment will rise forever and ever.
[This is a similar phrase from Isaiah 34:10; For it says that the smoke of Edom went up forever and ever. Yet, is Edom (the place) burning today? No. So we then realize that this phrase is speaking metaphorically about destruction.]
Day and night there will be no rest for those who worship the beast and its image, or for anyone who receives the mark of its name.
[Here is what it says in another translation: "And they have no rest day and night, who are bowing before the beast and his image." (Young's Literal Translation–Revelation 14:11) In other words, this event takes place during the time they are worshiping the beast. Meaning, during the time, they are worshiping the beast they will have no rest.]”
(Revelation 14:10-11)
Mark Kennedy said:
Like I said, Jesus is pretty much the only one who talked about Hell because he was the only one who really knew anything about it:
If your right eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. And if your right hand causes you to stumble, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell. (Matt. 5:29,30)
Yes, it will be horrible to lose one's whole body to being utterly destroyed in the Lake of Fire versus being in God's Kingdom. Nothing here is mentioned about the pains of the Lake of Fire. Jesus is merely stressing the importance of not missing out on His Kingdom if a person (whether a believer or an unbeliever) were to indulge in the sin of lusting after a woman.
Mark Kennedy said:
When is the wrath of God satisfied, when is the debt of perdition finally fully paid because there is this to consider:
Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you are still together on the way, or your adversary may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison. Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny. (Matt. 5:25, 26)
I am glad you brought this verse up. This is talking about fair justice. Jesus says you will not get out of prison until you paid the last penny. Luke 12:48 also confirms God is into fair justice, as well.
"But he that knew not, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required: and to whom men have committed much, of him they will ask the more." (Luke 12:48).
Mark Kennedy said:
What we do know is how to escape this incomprehensible judgment. We have received our last warning and with it the way out.
Avoiding the issue by mentioning that there is a way of escape does not undo the inhumane concept of Eternal Concious Torment.
Mark Kennedy said:
Then he said, I pray thee therefore, father, that thou wouldest send him to my father's house: For I have five brethren; that he may testify unto them, lest they also come into this place of torment. Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them. And he said, Nay, father Abraham: but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent. And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead. (Luke 13:27-31)
They have Moses and the prophets? We have the testimony of Scripture one did raise from the dead. You seem like a serious student of the Scriptures, while we consider these things it's vital to remind anyone who listens that our days are numbered and there is a way of avoiding this. Jesus warns us in the strongest possible terms:
As I mentioned above, I believe the Story of Lazarus and the Rich-man is a literal story. Oh, and yes, it is a horrible place. But it is not a torture chamber whereby the wicked are being burned alive, though. Again, think of how you could carry on a conversation with someone being engulfed in flames.
Mark Kennedy said:
So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets. “Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it. (Matt. 7:12-15)
Leads to destruction. Destruction is something whereby something is annihiated or destroyed or ruined.
Narrow road leads to life. This is eternal life whereby the individual is rewarded with living forever. It would not make any sense if the wicked were also rewarded with eternal life.
Mark Kennedy said:
If you can forgive then God can forgive you, if he is merciful to you, you must be merciful. It's not an easy path but what real choice is there, you either strive to enter the narrow gate or you cannot enter the kingdom of heaven. I have no problem with speculative theology, I actually gained many an insight from it. But let us never forget that the purpose of the warnings we received, concerning Hell, has always been accompanied with the promise and the power of grace to save us through faith. We do well to emphasis that fact.
Yes, we have to live out our faith. For faith without works is dead (James 2:17).
Oh, and yes. We must forgive others, or we will not be forgiven (Matthew 6:15).
We are told to fear not the one who can destroy the body, but we are told to fear the one who can destroy both body and soul in Gehenna (Matthew 10:28).
Mark Kennedy said:
May God's love shine upon you.
And please be well.
....