It becomes somewhat a discussion about semantics. How do we define immortal? What does it mean that a soul is immortal? Even defining the word "soul". I think aspects can be determined that lead to reasonable conclusions, even when we can't know for sure.
We can mostly all agree that a human being has a spirit that lives on beyond this physical life. Although some stop the discussion there, claiming the spirit returns to God who gave it in the first place. But what becomes of that human spirit? Is it "absorbed" back into God? Or does it continue to live as an individual soul? (but now in direct communion with God)
So again, we can mostly all agree that a human being has a spirit that lives on beyond this physical life. All three views of the final judgment agree on this point. Even Annihilationism requires life after death before the judgment and final annihilation occur.
So, if a spiritual life is begun at conception, or birth, when does that spiritual life end? Even a spiritually dead person "lives" to face the judgment. And a Damnationist would claim that they "live" to face ECT. Unending spiritual death, if you will. I would even consider a "damned" soul to be immortal if it "lives" forever in torment. How is living/dying forever not immortality?
Therefore, if a human soul lives on in some form or another, wouldn't we call that immortality? If there is enough evidence for an afterlife, there is evidence of human immortality. Unless I am missing something here. Feel free to straighten me out. - lol
Maybe a soul or spirit doesn't continue forever. Maybe it dies too eventually, if not connected to God's immortality. There's also "soul sleep". When Saul had the medium summon Samuel's soul, Samuel said “Why have you disturbed me by bringing me up?”.
The thing that keeps sticking in my mind is the reward of everlasting life. "Whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life." That right there seems to indicate the soul parishes. Being dead but alive of course seems like a contradiction in terms.
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