Hi All
I have asked this question before as I believe it gets to the absolute root of this debate.
God's Sovereignty vs Mans guilt/responsibility.
If God elects some to salvation but elects/passes over others for damnation. How can God hold them responsible for what God himself did ?
Arminian type thought is opposed to this terrible decree of J Calvin.
Every calvinist I have ever met always evades this question. It is not a trick question. This is the fundamental divide ever since Augustin wrote his 'retractions' in the 5th century.
Um, I've never seen a Calvinist evade the question.
If a teacher gives a student homework, and the student goes out and gets drunk, and is thus mentally unable to do the homework, the teacher is not being unjust for holding the student accountable for not being able to do his homework.
How, in that case, did the teacher "do anything." All the teacher did was what was right and just for the teacher to do: Demand homework to be done and hold them accountable/responsible for not doing it.
It's man's own fault for being fallen and being unable to be in a relationship with God.
Here's another analogy. You have a professor who is really lenient with his students. They quite often turn in their homework late, and the professor says "ok, I will accept your work late this time, but the rule is you need to turn it in on time".
Finally, a student turns his work in late, and the professor says sorry, I won't accept it.
Is the professor being unjust for simply doing what he has the right to do? It's the student', not the professor's fault.
God can, out of mercy, save some of them and not the rest, since he is not obligated to save any at all to begin with. Just as the professor is not obligated to allow the students to turn their work in late.
Besides, Paul answers your questions in Romans 9:
(19)You will say to me then, how can God hold us accountable since everything that happens is God's will anyways?"
(20) But who are you, O man, to answer back to God? Will what is molded say to its molder, "Why have you made me like this?"
(21) Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out of the same lump one vessel for honorable use and another for dishonorable use?
(22) What if God, desiring to show his wrath and to make known his power, has endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for destruction,
(23) in order to make known the riches of his glory for vessels of mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory--
Basically, God does what He wants to do, and owes no explanation to anybody.