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Is God Finished with Israel?
Seeds of Holocaust
By Hal Lindsey
These people are variously called Preterists, Dominionists, Kingdom Now, Post Millennialists and/or Amillennialists. They believe that most of the Book of Revelation, Matthew chapter 24, etc., have already been fulfilled.
These people have caused a resurgence of the old anti-Jewish attitude that reigned in the Church for a good part of the centuries from the early 5th century Theologian Augustine until the beginning of the 19th century. Basically this was a period in which Bible prophecy was interpreted allegorically. Augustine initiated this practice in his monumental work called The City Of God.
Using this method of interpretation enabled Church Theologians to transfer the unconditional covenants made to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and their descendants to the Church. Israel was viewed as forever rejected because of disobedience and rejection of Jesus as Messiah. According to the Preterists, the Church replaced Israel in Gods plan. All of the covenants were transferred to the Church. Any hope of God restoring Israel to their ancient homeland and being reborn as a nation was branded as Jewish arrogance and falsehood.
To the Preterists, the modern state of Israel is an imposter and the Jews have no right to be in Palestine. According to them, the United States should not be helping Israel to usurp Muslim land. At the very least, the U.S. should help the Palestinians get a state in the West Bank and Gaza.
Warning to Israels Enemies
What the prophet Micah predicted about the Israelites in the last days sounds very applicable to what the Preterists are saying:
Do not rejoice over me, O my enemy. Though I fall I will rise; Though I dwell in darkness, the Lord is a light for me. I will bear the indignation of the Lord Because I have sinned against Him, Until He pleads my case and executes justice for me. He will bring me out to the light, And I will see His righteousness. Then my enemy will see, And shame will cover her who said to me, Where is the Lord your God? My eyes will look on her; At that time she will be trampled down, Like mire of the streets. It will be a day for building your walls. On that day will your boundary be extended. It will be a day when they will come to you From Assyria and the cities of Egypt, From Egypt even to the Euphrates, Even from sea to sea and mountain to mountain. And the earth will become desolate because of her inhabitants, On account of the fruit of their deeds. (Micah 7:8-13)
Clearly, this prophecy is about the time just preceding the coming of the Messiah to fulfill the covenants concerning the land promised them. It predicts the extending of Israels boundaries. It is at a time when the whole earth is judged in the process. These factors are clearly part of the Tribulation prophecies about the events surrounding the Messiahs coming.
The prophecy speaks of Israels enemies taunting her while she is under Gods discipline. They will say, Where is the Lord your God? believing that God has forsaken Israel forever. They will rejoice over Israels calamity. But these enemies refuse to see that the same prophets who predicted Israels discipline also predicted her restoration.
There are two kinds of people who fit this description. First, the Muslims. Second, the Christian Preterists. Both view the Jews as forsaken by God and finished as a people and nation.
Pauls Warning to Anti-Jewish Christians
The early Church was developing an anti-Jewish attitude. This is evident by many references the Apostle Paul made in his Epistles. It was especially in view when Paul wrote his Epistle to the Romans.
In Romans chapter eleven, Paul delivers a dire warning to Christians who become anti-Jewish. He does this in the form of an allegory.
The chapter begins with a question concerning the minority of Israelites who have not stumbled in unbelief. Paul writes, I say then, God has not rejected His people, has He? May it never be! For I too am an Israelite, a descendant of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. God has not rejected His people whom He foreknew (Romans 11:1-2)
Pauls second question concerns the majority of Israelites who have stumbled in unbelief, I say then, they did not stumble so as to [permanently] fall, did they? May it never be! But by their transgression salvation has come to the Gentiles, to make them jealous. Now if their transgression be riches for the world and their failure be riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fulfillment be! (Romans 11:11-12)
So Paul answers his major question, God has not rejected His people, has He? in two ways. First, Gods rejection of the Israelites is not total (verses 2-10). Second, Gods rejection of the Israelites is not permanent (verses 11-29).
The Great Olive Tree Allegory
Read carefully Pauls argument for Israels future in this allegory of the Olive Tree:
If the part of the dough offered as firstfruits is holy, then the whole batch is holy; if the root is holy, so are the branches. If some of the branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root, do not boast over those branches. If you do, consider this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you. You will say then, Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in. Granted. But they were broken off because of unbelief, and you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid. For if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either. Consider therefore the kindness and sternness of God: sternness to those who fell, but kindness to you, provided that you continue in his kindness. Otherwise, you also will be cut off. And if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again. After all, if you were cut out of an olive tree that is wild by nature, and contrary to nature were grafted into a cultivated olive tree, how much more readily will these, the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree! (11:16-24 NIV)
Identifying The Symbols
It is important to note the difference between an allegory and a parable. A parable is designed to convey one basic point. But an allegory is designed to convey many truths with point-by-point analogies. Let us identify the important symbols of this allegory.
The root of the tree is symbolic of the Patriarchs in possession of the covenants and promises with which God created the Nation of Israel and through which salvation was brought to the world.
The cultivated olive tree symbolizes the place of blessing through those covenants and promises. Whoever is in the olive tree partakes of those covenants and promises. Whichever group (composed of either Israelites or Gentiles) is predominant in the tree becomes Gods preeminent corporate vessel for evangelizing the world.
The natural branches symbolize Israel as the covenanted national people physically descended from the Patriarchs.
The wild olive branches symbolize the Gentiles as a corporate people. The symbol emphasizes that the Gentiles are unnatural partakers in Israels covenants and promises. Indeed, Gentile salvation is clearly presented as dependent on Israels covenant relationship to God, since their root: and their tree give us salvation and not vice versa.
The figure of grafting wild branches into the cultivated olive tree symbolizes a corporate group being placed into the covenant blessings and established as the principle channel for Gods work on earth. Gentiles could be saved in the old economy but they had to become Jews, since they were Gods chosen representatives. Now the reverse is true. An Israelite can be saved in the new economy, but he must come to a Church in which Gentiles are the predominant and the chosen representatives of God on earth. They do not have to become Gentiles, but they do cease being Jews. God sees three kinds of people on earth in this economy according to 1 Corinthians 10:32, Give no offense either to Jews or to Greeks or to the church of God. When either a Jew or a Greek (meaning Gentile) believe in Jesus as Savior, they become one in Christ in the Church of God.
Pauls argument in this chapter is how the Israelites will return to their place of preeminence as Gods chosen representatives on earth.
God is the Husbandman who supernaturally removes or grafts in the Israelites and the Gentiles.
The allegory of branches broken off from the tree symbolizes the corporate removal of a group from the place of Gods covenant blessing.
There are two points that must be kept constantly in mind in interpreting the olive tree allegory. First, this allegory does not have in view individual Israelites or Gentiles, but rather each general group as a whole. Second, All through this inspired allegory, the Church and Israel are presented as two distinct programs of God.
Theologian Everett F. Harrison writes clearly about this all-important issue, Paul treats the Gentile element in the church as a unit, addressing it as you (singular in the Greek). This should not be understood on an individual basis as though Paul were questioning their personal salvation. The matter in hand is the current Gentile prominence in the church made possible by the rejection of the gospel on the part of the nation of Israel as a whole.
Seeds of Holocaust
By Hal Lindsey
These people are variously called Preterists, Dominionists, Kingdom Now, Post Millennialists and/or Amillennialists. They believe that most of the Book of Revelation, Matthew chapter 24, etc., have already been fulfilled.
These people have caused a resurgence of the old anti-Jewish attitude that reigned in the Church for a good part of the centuries from the early 5th century Theologian Augustine until the beginning of the 19th century. Basically this was a period in which Bible prophecy was interpreted allegorically. Augustine initiated this practice in his monumental work called The City Of God.
Using this method of interpretation enabled Church Theologians to transfer the unconditional covenants made to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and their descendants to the Church. Israel was viewed as forever rejected because of disobedience and rejection of Jesus as Messiah. According to the Preterists, the Church replaced Israel in Gods plan. All of the covenants were transferred to the Church. Any hope of God restoring Israel to their ancient homeland and being reborn as a nation was branded as Jewish arrogance and falsehood.
To the Preterists, the modern state of Israel is an imposter and the Jews have no right to be in Palestine. According to them, the United States should not be helping Israel to usurp Muslim land. At the very least, the U.S. should help the Palestinians get a state in the West Bank and Gaza.
Warning to Israels Enemies
What the prophet Micah predicted about the Israelites in the last days sounds very applicable to what the Preterists are saying:
Do not rejoice over me, O my enemy. Though I fall I will rise; Though I dwell in darkness, the Lord is a light for me. I will bear the indignation of the Lord Because I have sinned against Him, Until He pleads my case and executes justice for me. He will bring me out to the light, And I will see His righteousness. Then my enemy will see, And shame will cover her who said to me, Where is the Lord your God? My eyes will look on her; At that time she will be trampled down, Like mire of the streets. It will be a day for building your walls. On that day will your boundary be extended. It will be a day when they will come to you From Assyria and the cities of Egypt, From Egypt even to the Euphrates, Even from sea to sea and mountain to mountain. And the earth will become desolate because of her inhabitants, On account of the fruit of their deeds. (Micah 7:8-13)
Clearly, this prophecy is about the time just preceding the coming of the Messiah to fulfill the covenants concerning the land promised them. It predicts the extending of Israels boundaries. It is at a time when the whole earth is judged in the process. These factors are clearly part of the Tribulation prophecies about the events surrounding the Messiahs coming.
The prophecy speaks of Israels enemies taunting her while she is under Gods discipline. They will say, Where is the Lord your God? believing that God has forsaken Israel forever. They will rejoice over Israels calamity. But these enemies refuse to see that the same prophets who predicted Israels discipline also predicted her restoration.
There are two kinds of people who fit this description. First, the Muslims. Second, the Christian Preterists. Both view the Jews as forsaken by God and finished as a people and nation.
Pauls Warning to Anti-Jewish Christians
The early Church was developing an anti-Jewish attitude. This is evident by many references the Apostle Paul made in his Epistles. It was especially in view when Paul wrote his Epistle to the Romans.
In Romans chapter eleven, Paul delivers a dire warning to Christians who become anti-Jewish. He does this in the form of an allegory.
The chapter begins with a question concerning the minority of Israelites who have not stumbled in unbelief. Paul writes, I say then, God has not rejected His people, has He? May it never be! For I too am an Israelite, a descendant of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. God has not rejected His people whom He foreknew (Romans 11:1-2)
Pauls second question concerns the majority of Israelites who have stumbled in unbelief, I say then, they did not stumble so as to [permanently] fall, did they? May it never be! But by their transgression salvation has come to the Gentiles, to make them jealous. Now if their transgression be riches for the world and their failure be riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their fulfillment be! (Romans 11:11-12)
So Paul answers his major question, God has not rejected His people, has He? in two ways. First, Gods rejection of the Israelites is not total (verses 2-10). Second, Gods rejection of the Israelites is not permanent (verses 11-29).
The Great Olive Tree Allegory
Read carefully Pauls argument for Israels future in this allegory of the Olive Tree:
If the part of the dough offered as firstfruits is holy, then the whole batch is holy; if the root is holy, so are the branches. If some of the branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root, do not boast over those branches. If you do, consider this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you. You will say then, Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in. Granted. But they were broken off because of unbelief, and you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid. For if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either. Consider therefore the kindness and sternness of God: sternness to those who fell, but kindness to you, provided that you continue in his kindness. Otherwise, you also will be cut off. And if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again. After all, if you were cut out of an olive tree that is wild by nature, and contrary to nature were grafted into a cultivated olive tree, how much more readily will these, the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree! (11:16-24 NIV)
Identifying The Symbols
It is important to note the difference between an allegory and a parable. A parable is designed to convey one basic point. But an allegory is designed to convey many truths with point-by-point analogies. Let us identify the important symbols of this allegory.
The root of the tree is symbolic of the Patriarchs in possession of the covenants and promises with which God created the Nation of Israel and through which salvation was brought to the world.
The cultivated olive tree symbolizes the place of blessing through those covenants and promises. Whoever is in the olive tree partakes of those covenants and promises. Whichever group (composed of either Israelites or Gentiles) is predominant in the tree becomes Gods preeminent corporate vessel for evangelizing the world.
The natural branches symbolize Israel as the covenanted national people physically descended from the Patriarchs.
The wild olive branches symbolize the Gentiles as a corporate people. The symbol emphasizes that the Gentiles are unnatural partakers in Israels covenants and promises. Indeed, Gentile salvation is clearly presented as dependent on Israels covenant relationship to God, since their root: and their tree give us salvation and not vice versa.
The figure of grafting wild branches into the cultivated olive tree symbolizes a corporate group being placed into the covenant blessings and established as the principle channel for Gods work on earth. Gentiles could be saved in the old economy but they had to become Jews, since they were Gods chosen representatives. Now the reverse is true. An Israelite can be saved in the new economy, but he must come to a Church in which Gentiles are the predominant and the chosen representatives of God on earth. They do not have to become Gentiles, but they do cease being Jews. God sees three kinds of people on earth in this economy according to 1 Corinthians 10:32, Give no offense either to Jews or to Greeks or to the church of God. When either a Jew or a Greek (meaning Gentile) believe in Jesus as Savior, they become one in Christ in the Church of God.
Pauls argument in this chapter is how the Israelites will return to their place of preeminence as Gods chosen representatives on earth.
God is the Husbandman who supernaturally removes or grafts in the Israelites and the Gentiles.
The allegory of branches broken off from the tree symbolizes the corporate removal of a group from the place of Gods covenant blessing.
There are two points that must be kept constantly in mind in interpreting the olive tree allegory. First, this allegory does not have in view individual Israelites or Gentiles, but rather each general group as a whole. Second, All through this inspired allegory, the Church and Israel are presented as two distinct programs of God.
Theologian Everett F. Harrison writes clearly about this all-important issue, Paul treats the Gentile element in the church as a unit, addressing it as you (singular in the Greek). This should not be understood on an individual basis as though Paul were questioning their personal salvation. The matter in hand is the current Gentile prominence in the church made possible by the rejection of the gospel on the part of the nation of Israel as a whole.