This argument challenges one of the foundations of the Evolutionary worldview, that the order fossil animal groups in the earth point to Evolution as an explanation.
The Evolution of different life on earth is a story that could be told in many highly contrasting ways. Evolution is really more of an open ended genre than a specific account of how life supposedly evolved.
You could essentially randomize the fossil orderings of major animal groups and afterwards still be able to construct continuous Evolutionary trees out of them to paint a picture of universal common descent.
A simple way to visualize this is to reverse a supposed transitional fossil sequence... For example, picture a bird losing its wings and feathers and gradually evolving into a therapod-like dinosaur. You could flip the sequence of bird and therapod fossils and still make up an Evolutionary narrative for it.
But that was just something basic for demonstration. You could shift all kinds of fossil sequences around and still be able to write up Evolutionary stories about how one thing evolved from the other. Mammals could co-evolve alongside amphibians. Birds could be placed closer to mammals than reptiles. The amount of different Evolution stories you could write up based on different fossil sequences would be nearly endless.
The only real constraint would be to probably have lots of small stuff at the bottom layers. (primordial creatures that generate a list of different animal phyla that the more advanced forms can be said to have descended from) ... but that isn't much of a test of anything because you always find those types of creatures in the deepest parts of the earth for purely physical reasons, regardless of models of earth-history.
If there were any problematic fossil gaps or anachronisms left over (i.e. some transitional fossils sequences seem out of order) they can more than likely be solved in the same manner they are now. Attributing them to "Ghost Lineages" would be a versatile solution. Fossilization is quite rare, after all. (Also hard to find much reliability with molecular clocks, because they often break.)
This demonstrates how Evolution is really a metaphysical idea that can be projected onto almost any kind of data set found in nature. It is not a theory formed by evidence.
A theoretical model of Evolutionary origins of a planet's biodiversity would practically always be possible, regardless of the data set. There aren't any real physical checks preventing Evolutionists from writing up a flexible narrative of how life evolved.
*edit: added visual aid*
In Darwin's time, while the overall image of the fossil record was blurry and lacked resolution, the basic pattern and structure was well established. (small marine creatures at the bottom, an "age of reptiles" in the middle, and bigger mammals on top) ... Since then there has been an increasing resolution of that image.
More fundamentally speaking, this is just a simple matter of logic. One cannot possibly predict *how* Evolution might have worked on the history of a planet... Whose to say that drastically varied environmental pressures might not have produced mammals before dinosaurs? It's impossible to predict.
So all that's really taken place is a fining-up of resolution of the pattern of fossils.
This is why the original low-resolution image of the fossil record could have been practically anything, and a corresponding evolutionary story could have been written to try and explain it.
The Evolution of different life on earth is a story that could be told in many highly contrasting ways. Evolution is really more of an open ended genre than a specific account of how life supposedly evolved.
You could essentially randomize the fossil orderings of major animal groups and afterwards still be able to construct continuous Evolutionary trees out of them to paint a picture of universal common descent.
A simple way to visualize this is to reverse a supposed transitional fossil sequence... For example, picture a bird losing its wings and feathers and gradually evolving into a therapod-like dinosaur. You could flip the sequence of bird and therapod fossils and still make up an Evolutionary narrative for it.
But that was just something basic for demonstration. You could shift all kinds of fossil sequences around and still be able to write up Evolutionary stories about how one thing evolved from the other. Mammals could co-evolve alongside amphibians. Birds could be placed closer to mammals than reptiles. The amount of different Evolution stories you could write up based on different fossil sequences would be nearly endless.
The only real constraint would be to probably have lots of small stuff at the bottom layers. (primordial creatures that generate a list of different animal phyla that the more advanced forms can be said to have descended from) ... but that isn't much of a test of anything because you always find those types of creatures in the deepest parts of the earth for purely physical reasons, regardless of models of earth-history.
If there were any problematic fossil gaps or anachronisms left over (i.e. some transitional fossils sequences seem out of order) they can more than likely be solved in the same manner they are now. Attributing them to "Ghost Lineages" would be a versatile solution. Fossilization is quite rare, after all. (Also hard to find much reliability with molecular clocks, because they often break.)
This demonstrates how Evolution is really a metaphysical idea that can be projected onto almost any kind of data set found in nature. It is not a theory formed by evidence.
A theoretical model of Evolutionary origins of a planet's biodiversity would practically always be possible, regardless of the data set. There aren't any real physical checks preventing Evolutionists from writing up a flexible narrative of how life evolved.
*edit: added visual aid*
In Darwin's time, while the overall image of the fossil record was blurry and lacked resolution, the basic pattern and structure was well established. (small marine creatures at the bottom, an "age of reptiles" in the middle, and bigger mammals on top) ... Since then there has been an increasing resolution of that image.
More fundamentally speaking, this is just a simple matter of logic. One cannot possibly predict *how* Evolution might have worked on the history of a planet... Whose to say that drastically varied environmental pressures might not have produced mammals before dinosaurs? It's impossible to predict.
So all that's really taken place is a fining-up of resolution of the pattern of fossils.
This is why the original low-resolution image of the fossil record could have been practically anything, and a corresponding evolutionary story could have been written to try and explain it.
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