This question can be answered by modelling impacts. Smaller impacts may not form a crater in the ocean floor but larger ones will. Their energy is sufficient to vaporize the water in their path and the ocean floor. A good program for simulating impacts can be found
here. A 250 m diameter iron-nickel meteor hiting at 45 degrees with a typical velocity of 17 km/sec makes a crater about 4 km across and about 400 meters deep in water 1000 m deep. If it hits sedimentary rock it will make a crater about about 6 km wide and 500 meters deep. With bigger objects the relative difference is less. A 15 km diameter rocky asteroid would make a crater 150 km wide and 1.3 km deep in water 1000 m deep and a crater 157 km wide and 1.4 km deep in sedimentary rock. This is just a bit smaller than the Chicxulub impact at the K/T boundary. Such an impact would deliver kinetic energy equivalent to about 100 million megatons of TNT. Here is another page with an
impact calculator that gives similar results. Note that with large impacts in says " Ohh! Look at all the dust in Earth's atmosphere! It's going to block the sunlight and make it very very cold there for many years. There will be another wave of mass extinctions. You humans will not survive"
Now you are claiming that all these impacts occured at the same time apparently to start the flood. There a several big problems with this.
First most YECs attribute most of the world's sedimentary record to the flood. If the impacts were at the start of the flood year why didn't the flood bury all the craters completely? Most of the terrestrial craters are on rocks that most YEC attribute to the flood. Sudbury and Vredefort might be exceptions here.
Second, the total energy released into the atmosphere is enormous. Even the relatively small impacts would have released tremendous energy. Those that made 5 km diameter craters, of which there are many would have released about 3,000 megatons. Chicxulub is estimated at 100,000,000 megatons. This is roughly 5
billion times the energy released by the Atom bomb that destroyed Hiroshima. The Vredefort and Sudbury craters are significantly larger and would have had energies in the range of 500 million megatons. These are only the craters we see. There must have been many more objects that hit the oceans even if the distribution was not random. We could ignore them but I think you need some ocean impacts to start the flood, right? In any case the total energy would exeed 1000 million megatons or about 4x10^24 Joules. Much of this energy goes into melting the crust and blasting ejecta to high altitudes but quite a lot goes into the massive fireballs and blasting hot water and hot rocks into the air. Eventually it would be converted to heat. Even if the ark was not burned to a crisp by a fireball from a nearby impact, or buried by hot ejecta or blown apart by overpressure from a blast or swamped by massive waves from an ocean impact, the atmosphere would get pretty hot. The heat capapacity of the atmosphere is about 5x10^21 J/degree C so it take about 5x10^23 J to heat the air to 100 C and the meteor strikes will release nearly 10 X that. Large ocean strikes will vaporize huge amounts of water and that steam will condense from vapor releasing its latent heat into the air. Molten rock will be ejected from the craters on ballistic trajectories spreading heat and destruction. The craters will radiate heat into the air for months. Flood water rushing into the craters will initially boil adding heat to the air. To shed this heat into space during the "flood" year would require the earth to radiate as a perfect BB radiator at about 175 F and of course the albedo of the earth will be reduced by the dust so things will get pretty hot for a while anyway.
The "good" news is it would cool off soon. The massive amounts of ejecta blasted into the upper atmosphere would block a significant fraction of the light from the sun for years. Of course one wonders how Noah would see that rainbow through all the dust and why the Bible doesn't explain how Noah and his giant zoo dealt with little sunshine and the eventual nuclear winter when they came off the ark. If you need this nuclear winter to create your ice age you better explain how anything grew on a planet that had just been completely underwater for months and had greatly reduced sunshine for years. The idea that all those pairs of animals could survive on flood devastated planet with a totally out wack predator/prey ratio and no mature trees and not much growing for anything to eat except each other is absurd enough without adding the complication of a "nuclear winter" from hundreds of meteor strikes. As with all models for the global flood that I have seen, yours falsifies itself and what you think is evidence for the flood actually falsifies it.
FB.