iluvatar5150
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- Aug 3, 2012
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Jim Crow laws were a collection of state and local statutes that legalized racial segregation. Named after an insulting song lyric regarding African Americans, the laws—which existed for about 100 years, from the post-Civil War era until 1968—were meant to return Southern states to an antebellum class structure by marginalizing black Americans. Black communities and individuals that attempted to defy Jim Crow laws often met with violence and death.
https://www.history.com/topics/early-20th-century-us/jim-crow-laws
The federal government did have some segregation laws which were largely removed by Republican presidents in the period after the Civil War until President Wilson, a Virginia Democrat re-instituted many of them during his administration. However, they were never considered or called 'Jim Crow' laws.
Call them whatever you want. There were still federal-level segregation policies.
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