Why do Muslims view every questioning of Islam as an attack upon them? Why is every critical analysis of their religion, its tenets, and its source greeted with a barrage of defensive comments and insults? This situation can be frustrating to those of us accustomed to linear logic and open, critical thought. At the heart of the problem lies the basic educational difference between Muslims and non-Muslims.
From the beginning, Islamic education starts formulating a conceptualization, which logically connects automatic Islamic thoughts and beliefs. This education system fails to see the larger picture and jumps from one core belief to another, providing students with a limited, hostile, and fallacious cognitive map which remains with them for life.
This rigid Islamic cognitive schema has a profound impact on Muslims' thought paradigms, emotional responses, and behavioral patterns because it provides them with a common narrative history, common cognitive patterns, common social scripts, and common kinds of aspirations, attitudes, and cultural values.
The whole thought system lacks critical thinking, rational analysis, and personal responsibility, leaving Muslims content just to stay the same while blaming everyone but themselves for their own thinking errors.
When confronted with their own failings and shortcomings, Muslims hide behind alibi and denial, using thought clichés such as everything that happens is
Allahs will and "non-believers will burn in Islamic hell fire". Such automatic expressions influence their subsequent emotional and behavioral responses in every situation. Furthermore, these automatic responses, based on their preconceived Islamic thought paradigm, often misconstrue even the most neutral of situations so as to fit them into their closed model of thinking, making those automatic thoughts biased and filled with thinking errors.
Since Islam is a closed system of dogma that forbids Muslims from testing either its validity or utility, and that requires them to maintain the equilibrium at any cost, Muslims' thinking errors completely overwhelm and handicap them with dysfunctional automatic thoughts that coexist with other thinking errors.
Some of these educationally inculcated thinking errors include:
Polarized all or nothing thinking (believers and non-believers,
daru-ul-Islam,
dar-ul-harb)
Thinking catastrophically (all infidels,
munafiq will go to hell)
Discounting the positive, accentuating the negative (all
kafeers are out to get Muslims)
Reasoning emotionally (emotional justification for bombing, beheading, terrorism, and rape)
Labeling (designating all non-believers as
kafeers)
Minimizing (blaming the victim, invoking denial, trying to alibi)
Mind-reading (Muslims believe they know what non-Muslims are thinking)
Filtering mental concepts (failing to see things holistically)
Over-generalization of everything (making sweeping negative conclusions such as Jews are pigs and Christians are cattle)
Personalization of everything (Muslims believe
kafeers are behaving negatively because of Islam)
Myopic tunnel vision for life (seeing things only in the Islamic way)
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