Of course a real penguin is designed, just like the robotic one.
The robotic one is designed and built (probably) by humans in one go. As much as the penguin robot may look like a penguin, it is still made of unchanging unevolving static parts that are joined together to form a whole.
The real penguin is designed by it's previous version. The reproduction process adds the blueprints in the form of dna (yes this is a very simplistic explanation but it works) and after that the cell reproduces and reproduces, reprinting itself and copying the dna on to the next cell. Up to the point a fully functioning penguin has formed.
So even if we assume that God created the original penguin and imprinted every cell of that penguin with dna, God was only the creator of the original penguin. All the other versions are self made by that particular first penguin cell.
Now we know that a cell can evolve into a fully functioning penguin, how deep does the rabbit hole go? If cells can construct themselves into such intricate designed designs with blueprints that were written by the intricate design that wrote it and so on.. Where is God needed in this process?