Bishop's Storehouse - is everything free there? Someone who walks in there to get free stuff - do they tell them it's "after all they can pay"??? Is that another mormon scam?
Or have I stumbled onto an example of a store where everything is actually free?
You tell me.
Be careful not to contradict your own president on this:
“While [bishops’] storehouses provide many of the same services as any retail food store, not one has a cash register. … These are goods that money cannot buy. No price tag is put on the time, effort, and love so generously contributed to the common good of those in need.”
—President Thomas S. Monson
Nutshell:
The Bishop's Storehouse is part of the church's welfare system.
If a person is in financial need, they can appeal to the church for help. A person *could* just walk in off of the street and ask for it, but the fact that the bishop of that particular congregation has the right to examine the person's financials usually dissuades people who simply want theirs.
Yes, that happens. Actually witnessed it once. Some random person called up the congregation I was in, said "I heard you have a welfare system", and got upset when told that we weren't simply doling things out at random.
Once the bishop has examined the financials, they can then determine what assistance a person needs. In some instances, what the person needs is someone to tell them that they're not living within their means and that they need to make some hard choices. In other instances, what the person needs is help managing their money; they do make enough, but they're not staying on top of their bills and other expenses.
If it's determined that a person really is falling short despite their best efforts, then the bishop makes a judgement call from there as to how best to help them. It may be that the church will pay one or more of the person's bills that month, giving them some breathing room. It may be that the bishop will authorize them to draw supplies from the Storehouse, thereby giving them food and household goods to supplement what they have (if anything).
Much of the material in the Bishop's Storehouse is produced by Deseret Industries or another company that the church has key ownership stake in. Deseret Industries product is only available through the Storehouse, and so there's an attached reputation to it; basically, if someone spots DI products, it's understood what's going on.
Some of the material - including food items like certain types of dried fruit - is actually produced by the Seventh-Day Adventists. The SDAs can produce these items more efficiently than we can, and in exchange we help them handle the logistics for their own aid programs.
The rest is purchased as close to local for the individual Storehouse as possible. This is usually things like produce, dairy, and bread, things that are perishable and need constant replacement. For other items, like toiletries and personal care items, the church goes with whatever national brand will cut them the best bulk discount.
Under certain circumstances, the bishop does have the right to ask whoever is taking this assistance to perform volunteer work in exchange. Thing is, this volunteer work can actually go on a resume, making the person more attractive to potential employers.