Funny I would regard your reply as a good reason why subjective morality doesnt work or corresspond to how people behave morally. Sure we cannot say that the determination of what is morally right (the better/best way to behave morally) is determined by the whim of a persons psychological state. Thats scary. Luckily in reality we don't actually live that way and know that there is a better/best way to behave beyond peoples whims.
Where did all this talk about whims come from? I never used the word, and I never said anything that would imply that the decision about where to send the tree was a whim. "Whim" implies a casualness, and who-cares attitude that simply was not in the situation I described, so your use of it here appears to be a strawman.
But as for your example yes people will subjectively have different ideas about where the tree should fall. But none of them are objective and therefore it says nothing about whether the location they choose is the better/best way to act.
Maybe that's because there IS no best place. And that's because people place different values on different things.
Therefore the logic follows that if there was a child in an empty space between the house and car that it really doesnt matter if the person chooses to drop the tree on the child because Hey its only a whim, there is no determination that one spot is best/betetr than another. If someone really thought morality worked that way we would lock them up.
Again, this idea that it's just a "whim" is something you appear to have made up yourself and has no support from anything I said. I even clearly showed the thought processes that different people might make - a far cry from your suggestion that people would have an attitude of of "Let the tree fall wherever,. I don't care."
Yes so you have made a couple of logical fallacies that there are only subjective morals and no objective ones. So considering that we cannot rule out whether there are moral truths or not shouldnt it be wise and logical to at least reason out moral situations to see if there is a better/best way to behave morally. We may not find an ultimate moral truth but we may come 1 step closer or at the very least find a better/best way to behave.
You have so far been unable to demonstrate that "morality is subjective" is a logical fallacy. You can't just claim that anything that disagrees with you is a logical fallacy and act like you established it.
No that is just how things work for working out the truth or fact. We reason things out. I am applying the same logic that can be alplied to non-moral situations.
And funnily enough that never seems to happen with things that we all agree are objective. Like the height of a flagpole.
"Hey, Kylie, how high is that flagpole?"
"Well, I measured it at ten meters, but Billy over there is upset after his girlfriend dumped him, so he only measured eight point five meters."
Thats not a good arguement. Thats almost like appealing to some non-physical evdience to support your case. What do you mean. There is no disguising. If anything its more apparent because we are being independent. We are using rationality and logic and not personal opinions.
You don't seem to be using logic and rationality. As I've pointed out many times already, invoking variables to explain why different people get different conclusions about the same exact thing is a weakness in your "morality is objective" position, since we don't see it in any other objective things.
So I will ask again. Do you think in finding the better/best way to act and think morally in any situation we should reason it out rather than apply some irrelevant conclusion from another situation or some unreasoned opinion.
Why on earth do you think reason can't be used on things that are subjective? A person's taste in movies is a purely subjective thing, but people can still use reason to conclude that Battlefield Earth is a terrible movie. We can discuss things in terms of plot development, the strength of the character arc, etc. That doesn't mean that others are incapable of disagreeing with our conclusion, but it does give us a way to communicate our ideas. And it shows that our subjective opinion of it is not just a "whim", but something we have reached based on our own standards.
But the fact that we use our own standards is what makes it subjective, and it is what means that others can have differing opinions.
When it comes to morality, the fact is that we have in many cases very similar standards. We both, I presume, think that stealing is wrong, and that helping people is good. But the fact that we share similar standards does not make those standards objectively correct. After all, I can find people who share similar standards with me about Star trek being a great TV show, but that doesn't mean that the guy who hates Star trek is objectively wrong.
Likewise, when I am trying to decide what the most moral course of action is in a particular situation, I try to figure it out based on my own moral standards. They are standards that are in most cases shared by many others, but they are still my own subjective standards. A different person in the same situation would form their decision based on their set of standards, not mine, and so could reach a different result. That's what I was trying to show you with the tree example.
They were not variables. They were reasonable questions to ask in determining the objective. Once again are you saying we should forget about circumstances. Objective morality has to include the circumstances to work out the moral truth. Otherwise you could be making the wrong determination.
I gave a specific example that happened in real life. There were no variables. Not unless you can travel through time and remove people from the plane.
You gave me a scenario and then tied my hands as to what could be allowed or not. You didnt even explain whether I should be acting with hidsight or just as it happened. If I wasn t acting with hindsight then how could I tell whether the plane was an out of control passenger plane or a terrorist. Even most people thought it was just an accident after the first plane hit. So yes circumstances play a big role in objective morality. So your example hasnt proven anything as yet.
You really want me to hold your hand through the whole thing?
Very well.
Steve, there is a plan headed towards a city. We have determined they are going to crash the plane into an office block. There are 200 people on the plane and 1000 people in the office block. If the plane hits the office block, all 1200 people will be killed. But we can shoot down the plane, and only 200 people will be killed. There is no other danger to any other people. What should we do?
Now, according to your claim in
post 1577, it is always objectively wrong to take an innocent life. By shooting down the plane, you will be taking innocent lives. If you do not shoot down the plane, innocent lives will be lost due to your inaction.
Tell me what the morally correct thing to do is.
But you keep failing to see the elephant in the room. Its a logical fallacy to say that because people don't agree on morality that there is no objective morality. I keep telling you this and you keep using these logical fallacies. It doesnt make it right if you keep repeating this. Its a well know fact by philosophers that the "Arguement from differences" against objective morality is a non-sequitur.
Consider a flaw in one of the arguments given on behalf of moral relativism. Some argue that given the extent of disagreement about moral issues, it follows that there are no objective moral truths. But this is what a basic logic text refers to as a non-sequitur. The conclusion does not follow from the premise.
https://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/ethics-everyone/201201/rejecting-moral-relativism
Funnily enough, I don't see any explanation WHY it's a logical fallacy. Just an unsupported claim that it IS.
The fact that people disagree, that we cannot find a truth/objective, that its too hard to measure, that its impossible are all unsupported claims that need to be argued.
Hardly.
It's NOT an unsupported claim that people disagree, because it's easily demonstrable that people do disagree about morality.
It's NOT an unsupported claim that we can't find any objective morality, because if we had found some objective morality, people would all agree with it, just as people all agree on what the speed of light is.
It's NOT an unsupported claim that morality is hard to measure, because no one has ever presented a method by which to measure morality, and no one has even suggested a possible unit of measurement.
In fact in reality objective morality only needs to be argued in one example to prove objective morality. For the negative claim there are no objective morality you would have to show there is no objective moral truth in every single example that has ever happened and I think thats impossible. So at the very least the jury is still out.
And you have failed to show even one case of objective morality. All you have done is confuse agreement with objective truth.
But heres the ironic thing about all this. You object that objective morality cannot be measured and therefore is not real.
I'd be happy to withdraw my objection if you would care to provide me with an example of something else that is objectively true but can't be measured.
Yet you make objective claims that "There is no objective morality". Yet you dont seem to think that you are making a truth claim without evdience. Yet it seems fine to you to do it. So why cannot morality be measured this way, as an intuitive truth and reality that we know and act out.
Begging the question. You present morality as an objective thing and ask why it can't be measured, but you have not yet shown that it is objective.
But as mentioned morality isnt measured this way. You just made an objective claim without any evidence and yet you believe it was the case. How can that be. Is there anything physical about what you said we can measure. So therefore you ackowledge that "Truths" can be claimed and these should be able to be supported.
Special pleading. You've given no good reason why morality should be treated any different to any other objective fact other than to say, "But it's different!"
Or are you saying we can just claim anything and say its fact
Hasn't seemed to stop you.
Please refer to above link. This is what is called a logical fallacy and doesnt in any way support your claim or arguement. The ironic thing is you are trying to make a case for subjective morality based on the way people act. Yet you said to me that "Just because someone acts that way doesnt mean it is that way".
The fact that people act differently in the same moral situation is evidence that morality is subjective.