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No.Is it just to punish a person in eternal hell fire for failing to accomplish an impossible task?
I agree with what I wrote in post #276 and am of the opinion that unless those points are understood, the rest is not going anywhere.Do you disagree with the definition of the doctrines I provided?
God does not show partiality in terms of merit. His choice is based solely upon His prerogative of grace, and is in no way affected by any act of the recipient of that grace. If anything, the opposite is true. God said He chose Israel because they were the least of all the nation's. Paul tells us that God has chosen the worthless things of this world in order to shame the "high and mighty".
God impartiality toward sinners is not just. It is gracious.Bless you friend but we are trying to keep to the topic of the thread and determine if Calvin’s doctrines makes God’s judgement unjust.
Let's slow down for a moment. Calvinism does not teach that God acts unjustly. And it does not teach that he makes his choices arbitrarily. What remains is about what WE may think to be unjust.
In any case, there is no chance of making any progress on this subject if we don't know what Calvinism actually does teach.
I don’t understand what this last part means friend.
I don’t understand what this last part means friend.
Not moving fast.Let's slow down for a moment.
Of course they don’t say “God is unjust.” The cat would be out of the bag. What they teach their god does IS unjust. I you’re one, you need to show us HOW God is not just but acts as calvinists teach.Calvinism does not teach that God acts unjustly.
On what basis does He does who goes to heaven or hell then? Lay out the reasons so we can see if they’re just.And it does not teach that he makes his choices arbitrarily.
God commands us to do justly. He assumes we KNOW what justly doing is. So that rabbit hole is closed.What remains is about what WE may think to be unjust.
Weve had direct quotes from Calvin himself.In any case, there is no chance of making any progress on this subject if we don't know what Calvinism actually does teach.
How is the above just? We’ve been requested by a mod not to lay out scripture. We know why calvinists believe this. Some of us understand it perfectly and believe none of it. Please discuss how it is just cause it is pretty seriously unjust.Unconditional Election
Just how does God choose whom His holy people are?
Deuteronomy 7:6John Calvin himself said of God’s predestined elect, “God has attested this [predestination] not only in individual persons, but has given us an example of it in the whole offspring of Abraham."
For you are a holy people to the LORD your God; the LORD your God has chosen you to be a people for His own possession out of all the peoples who are on the face of the earth.
7 The LORD did not set His love on you nor choose you because you were more in number than any of the peoples, for you were the fewest of all peoples,
8 but because the LORD loved you and kept the oath which He swore to your forefathers, the LORD brought you out by a mighty hand and redeemed you from the house of slavery, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.
9 Know therefore that the LORD your God, He is God, the faithful God, who keeps His covenant and His lovingkindness to a thousandth generation with those who love Him and keep His commandments;
Nehemiah 9:7
You are the LORD God, Who chose Abram And brought him out from Ur of the Chaldees, And gave him the name Abraham.
8 You found his heart faithful before You, And made a covenant with him To give him the land of the Canaanite, Of the Hittite and the Amorite, Of the Perizzite, the Jebusite and the Girgashite— To give it to his descendants. And You have fulfilled Your promise, For You are righteous.
You are the LORD God, Who chose Abram And brought him out from Ur of the Chaldees, And gave him the name Abraham.
8 You found his heart faithful before You, And made a covenant with him To give him the land of the Canaanite, Of the Hittite and the Amorite, Of the Perizzite, the Jebusite and the Girgashite— To give it to his descendants. And You have fulfilled Your promise, For You are righteous.
John 6:64
But there are some of you who do not believe.” For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were who did not believe, and who it was that would betray Him.
65 And He was saying, “For this reason I have said to you, that no one can come to Me unless it has been granted him from the Father.”
1Peter 1:2
[chosen] according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, by the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to obey Jesus Christ and be sprinkled with His blood: May grace and peace be yours in the fullest measure.
So even John Calvin recognized that God chose Abraham’s descendants as a group, and not each person individually. God’s elect (or chosen) are those who inherit the oath he made with Abraham. Those who are qualified as heirs of the promise or covenant.
Galatians 3:7
Therefore, be sure that it is those who are of faith who are sons of Abraham.
Galatians 3:9
So then those who are of faith are blessed with Abraham, the believer.
Galatians 3:18
For if the inheritance is based on law, it is no longer based on a promise; but God has granted it to Abraham by means of a promise.
Galatians 3:29
And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's descendants, heirs according to promise.
Romans 9:4
who are Israelites, to whom belongs the adoption as sons, and the glory and the covenants and the giving of the Law and the temple service and the promises,
5 whose are the fathers, and from whom is the Christ according to the flesh, who is over all, God blessed forever. Amen.
6 But it is not as though the word of God has failed. For they are not all Israel who are descended from Israel;
7 nor are they all children because they are Abraham's descendants, but: "THROUGH ISAAC YOUR DESCENDANTS WILL BE NAMED."
8 That is, it is not the children of the flesh who are children of God, but the children of the promise are regarded as descendants.
Calvin didn’t realize that all Christians are saved by becoming qualified as part of the group of the “offspring of Abraham.” He mistakenly thought we all obtain righteousness the same way Abraham did – directly for his faith. However, this would mean that Christ (or some other sinless figures) would have to die once for each person who was saved – a life for a life. In the same way that we all inherited death from Adam, so too have we all inherited Christ’s righteousness. Christ directly exchanged (redeemed) His righteousness with Abraham, and then God promised Abraham that this righteousness would be an inheritance to all his descendants.
As Deuteronomy 30 says, you don't need to be regenerated to make the choice... it is a choice God commands us to make, not a choice God makes in heaven.
None of this addresses the problem of God in Calvinism choosing some for heaven before they were born and damning others at the same time.So the way in which God "chose" His people was by making an oath, promise, or covenant with a specific people, and promising all the descendants of those people would inherit that promise. No person (Calvinist or Armenian) disagree that the Jews were God's chosen people. They didn't earn it... they inherited it by being a descendant of Abraham.
He then made a way whereby anyone could join that group by choice.... if you choose to have the same faith in the gospel of Jesus Christ that Abraham had (Gal 3:8, 16), you are counted as a descendant of Abraham, and part of the elect group. God's motivation for saving people is not their faith (as Calvinism presupposes), but rather Gods motivation is His promise to Abraham that his descendants would inherit the promise. Faith is simply how people qualify or disqualify themselves to inherit God's promise and become a descendant of Abraham.
So it would be unjust of God, and it would make God a liar if He did not honor His promise to give the righteousness that was given to Abraham to all of Abraham's descendants. Therefore, it is God's own Word which motivates Him to save those with faith, not the faith itself.
So according to Calvin’s theology not only is man incapable of repentance or even believing in God, he is also incapable of doing anything to attain God’s election.
This presents us with a huge problem because now God’s election is completely outside of man’s capability of attaining.
According to John 3:18 man is judged according to wether or not he believes in Christ, but according to Calvin’s theology man is completely incapable of believing on his own accord in any way and is also incapable of attaining God’s grace that would enable him to believe.
So ultimately those who will burn in the lake of fire never had any chance for salvation. God being omniscient, omnipresent, and omnipotent not only foreseen this, has the ability to prevent this, but has decreed that the majority of man will be created in this fallen state and punished for all eternity of no fault of their own. Ultimately Calvin’s theology makes God responsible not only for those who will burn in the lake of fire but also responsible for them not coming to repentance since He has intentionally made them in this fallen and incapable state. With that said, how can God’s judgement and punishment be just if this was of His doing and man never had any choice in the matter?
In other words, totally arbitrary which makes that unjust.God does not show partiality in terms of merit. His choice is based solely upon His prerogative of grace, and is in no way affected by any act of the recipient of that grace. If anything, the opposite is true.
Well God chose Abraham because Abraham obeyed him. The promise was dependent upon the man obeying God which he did. That was not arbitrary at all.God said He chose Israel because they were the least of all the nation's. Paul tells us that God has chosen the worthless things of this world in order to shame the "high and mighty".
From my understanding of Calvinism, man can believe in God, just as demons believe in God.
But man cannot be saved on his own. Thus, man on his own cannot initiate fully believing the promises of God to be true nor bring himself to fully repent without God's intervention.
Right, man by himself, cannot obtain God's election. If man, on his own, without God's intervention, can obtain election, that becomes work based salvation.
Correct, a man is judged on whether he believes in Christ or not. But we also know that God hardens men's hearts for his own Glory.
Part of the nation of Israel was hardened by God Himself, so that Jesus would be crucified, resulting in salvation to those who believed, who were prepared beforehand: elect Jews and gentiles.
Romans 11:7 What then? What Israel was seeking, it failed to obtain, but the elect did. The others were hardened, as it is written: “God gave them a spirit of stupor, eyes that could not see, and ears that could not hear, to this very day.”
Romans 9:22-24 What if God, intending to show His wrath and make His power known, bore with great patience the vessels of His wrath, prepared for destruction? What if He did this to make the riches of His glory known to the vessels of His mercy, whom He prepared in advance for glory— including us, whom He has called not only from the Jews, but also from the Gentiles?
Ephesians 1:3-4 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places, even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him.
And this is exactly where I struggled with the theology of Calvinism when I was younger. I would also agree that predestined eternal conscious torment is not just.
But as someone who now holds to the lake of fire not being literal but symbolic for the 2nd death, which equals the eternal punishment of annhilationism, God's justice, mercy, and predestination are reconciled IMO.
Revelation 20:14 Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire.
romans 6:23 For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
John 3:16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.
And Jesus died only for the sheep.That is not what Jesus said. He said you do not believe because you are not my sheep.
“But you do not believe because you are not of My sheep.”
John 10:26 NASB
Only believers will. Jesus says all who believe have eternal life.Pretty unjust of him, or is it the theology that teaches Jesus is unjust ? I recall “whosoever will...”
Only believers will. Jesus says all who believe have eternal life.
That's your opinion. I believe he is perfectly Just.So even tho Calvin’s doctrines portray God as being unjust in His judgement you will still hold to them?
Why do you believe that an all-knowing, all-wise, all-powerful God created the souls of billions of people that He knows fully well, before He even creates them, will reject His Son Jesus as Savior, and die in their sins and be consigned to everlasting torment in a fiery lake, Hell?
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