They may not hoot like an owl, but they have one doosey of a family album.
The word I'm grasping for is "scientist".
Says you.
No --- I got it right the first time --- thanks, anyway.
Do you just call anyone who disagrees with your own little world view a scientist?
Anyhoo: if you don't even know what the difference between a scientist and an historian is I can help you, you don't have to live in ignorance:
Definition of scientist:
sci·en·tist (
sī'ən-tĭst)
n. A person having expert knowledge of one or more sciences, especially a natural or physical science.
scientist
IN BRIEF: A person who studies nature or the universe; an expert in such areas of knowledge as chemistry, biology, physiology
The
noun scientist has one meaning:
Meaning #1: a person with advanced knowledge of one of more sciences
from wikipedia:
Types of scientists
- Astronomers (including astrophysicists)
- Biologists (including botanists, entomologists, evolutionary biologists, geneticists, herpetologists, ichthyologists, lepidopterists, microbiologists, neuroscientists, ornithologists, pharmacologists, virologists, and zoologists)
- Chemists (including biochemists)
- Computer scientists
- Ecologists (including hydrologists, limnologists, and toxicologists)
- Social scientists (including anthropologists, demographers, economists, political economists, political scientists, psychologists, and sociologists)
- Linguists
- Geologists (including mineralogists, seismologists, and volcanologists)
- Mathematicians
- Physicists
- Farther afield: some inventors. Charles Goodyear (co-)discovered vulcanization of rubber, but he had no formal training and his work was haphazard. Was Thomas Edison a scientist?
See also
Related lists
I wouldn't even agree with that list as it is too broad, linguists aren't scientists and neither are social scientists, but no mention of historians or archaeologists.
A
scientist is an
expert in at least one area of
science who uses the
scientific method to do
research.
William Whewell coined the word in
1833 at the request of the
poet Coleridge. Before that scientists were termed "natural philosophers" or "men of science".
Now I can't see anything inthere about studying ancient civilisations.
Now shall we see what it says about historians:
his·to·ri·an (
hĭ-stôr'ē-ən, -stōr'-, -stŏr'-)
n.
- A writer, student, or scholar of history.
- One who writes or compiles a chronological record of events; a chronicler
historian is someone who writes
history, and
history is a written accounting of the past. If events precede recorded history, the term is
prehistory. Although "historian" can be used to describe amateur and professional historians alike, it is now often reserved for people whose work is recognized in
academia, particularly those who have acquired
graduate degrees in the discipline.
Historical analysis
The process of historical analysis is a difficult one, involving investigation and analysis of competing ideas, facts and purported facts to create coherent
narratives that explain "what happened" and "why or how it happened". Modern historical analysis usually draws upon most of the other social sciences, including
economics,
sociology,
politics,
psychology,
philosophy and
linguistics, in order to ensure that these narratives will start from the beginning of the world. These prefaces are usually of much less historical interest. While ancient writers do not normally share modern historical practices, their work remains valuable for its insights within the cultural context of the times.
An important part of the contribution of many modern historians is the verification or, as revisionist history, the dismissal of earlier historical accounts through reviewing newly discovered sources and recent scholarship or through parallel disciplines such as
archaeology.
Not any mention of the scientific method there.
Let's look at archaeologist as well, because that is often lumped in with scientist, but they don't really use the scientific method.
from wikipedia:
Archaeology is the study of human culture using artifactsmaterial remains from humans in the past. In the
Old World, archaeology has tended to focus on the study of physical remains, the methods used in recovering them and the theoretical and philosophical underpinnings in achieving the subject's goals. The discipline's roots in
antiquarianism and the study of
Latin and
Ancient Greek provided it with a natural affinity with the field of
history. In the
the United States and, increasingly, in other parts of the world, archaeology is more commonly devoted to the study of human
societies and is treated as one of the four subfields of
Anthropology. The other subfields of
anthropology supplement the findings of archaeology in a holistic manner. These subfields are
cultural anthropology, which studies behavioural, symbolic, and material dimensions of culture;
linguistics, which studies language, including the origins of language and language groups; and
physical anthropology, which includes the study of human evolution and physical and
genetic characteristics. Other disciplines also supplement archaeology, such as
paleontology,
paleozoology,
paleoethnobotany,
paleobotany,
geography,
geology,
art history, and
classics. Archaeology has been described as a
craft that enlists the
sciences to illuminate the
humanities. The American archaeologist
Walter Taylor asserted in his major work "A Study of Archeology" (1948,
American Anthropological Association) that "Archaeology is neither history nor anthropology. As an autonomous discipline, it consists of a method and a set of specialised techniques for the gathering, or 'production' of cultural information".
LOOK! the word science is in there.
But it calls it a craft that enlists the sciences

so it is a craft.
There aresciences listed in the fields that supplement archaeology.
So perhaps we could find a scientist that gave two hoots about the Hittites, but that wouldn't be the reason he was a scientist.